Hydro Annual Report 2011b
Hydro Annual Report 2011b
Hydro Annual Report 2011b
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84<br />
FINANCIAL AND OPERATING PERFORMANCE<br />
Operational overview<br />
Operational overview<br />
Key Operational information 4)<br />
Year<br />
2011<br />
Year<br />
2010<br />
% change<br />
prior year<br />
Alumina production (kmt) 5 264 1 976 >100 %<br />
Primary aluminium production (kmt) 1 982 1 415 40 %<br />
Realized aluminium price LME (USD/mt) 5)<br />
2 480 2 113 17 %<br />
Realized aluminium price LME (NOK/mt) 5)<br />
13 884 12 674 10 %<br />
Realized NOK/USD exchange rate 5,60 6,00 (7) %<br />
Metal Markets sales volumes to external market (kmt) 6)<br />
2 091 1 717 22 %<br />
Rolled Products sales volumes to external market (kmt) 929 945 (2) %<br />
Extruded Products sales volumes to external market (kmt) 536 529 1 %<br />
Power production (GWh) 9 582 8 144 18 %<br />
4) Amounts include <strong>Hydro</strong>'s proportionate share of production and prices in equity accounted investments.<br />
5) Including the effect of strategic LME hedges (hedge accounting applied).<br />
6) Excluding ingot trading volumes.<br />
Bauxite & Alumina<br />
Bauxite & Alumina generated total revenues of about NOK 14.5 billion in 2011. Bauxite production in Paragominas reached<br />
record levels amounting to 7.1 million mt since the acquisition date (8.2 million mt for the year). Alumina production from<br />
Alunorte amounted to 5.3 million mt (5.8 million mt for the year). Bauxite & Alumina sourced roughly 2 million mt of<br />
alumina in 2011. The business area employs around 2,900 people.<br />
Primary Metal<br />
Primary Metal generated about NOK 35 billion in total revenues in 2011. Production of electrolysis metal amounted to 2<br />
million mt, from our plants in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Norway, Qatar and Slovakia. We delivered 2.5 million mt<br />
of casthouse products to internal and external customers, from casthouses which are integrated with our primary aluminium<br />
plants. Deliveries included about 0.9 million mt of extrusion ingot, 0.5 million mt of sheet ingot and 0.5 million mt of<br />
foundry alloys and wire rod. We also sold about 0.6 million mt of standard ingot. The business area employs around 5,100<br />
people.<br />
Metal Markets<br />
Metal Markets generated total revenues of around NOK 49 billion in 2011. The business area employs around 700 people at<br />
plants and offices in Asia, Europe and North America. Our six remelters in Europe, two in the U.S. and one in Asia, produced<br />
approximately 600,000 mt of metal products in 2011. We sold 3.3 million mt of metal products last year, including deliveries<br />
from the casthouses integrated with our primary smelters. Of this figure, we sold approximately 2 million mt to external<br />
customers.<br />
Rolled Products<br />
Rolled Products generated total revenues of approximately NOK 21 billion in 2011. The business area has locations in 12<br />
countries, and employs about 4,000 people. In 2011, we shipped approximately 930,000 mt of rolled products from six<br />
European plants and our plant in Malaysia.<br />
Extruded Products<br />
Extruded Products had total revenues of approximately NOK 20 billion from the sale of aluminium products in 2011. The<br />
business area employs around 9,500 people. Our network of extrusion plants, including those dedicated to building systems,<br />
delivered 536,000 mt of extruded products. About 75 percent of our total extrusion revenues came from our general extrusion<br />
and tubing businesses and 25 percent came from our building systems operations.<br />
Energy<br />
Energy generated about NOK 6.4 billion in total revenues in 2011. The business area employs around 200 people, mainly in<br />
Norway. We produced 9.6 TWh of renewable hydroelectric power, slightly above annual normal production. Production<br />
during 2011 was impacted by high precipitation during the second half of the year, resulting in a strongly improved<br />
hydrological balance at year-end.