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The Impact of Media Concentration on Professional ... - OSCE

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Norwegian media house ORKLA issued “Publishing Principles”that guarantee for the editorial independence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> theirnewspapers. Is there a similar kind <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> guideline in your company?Fig. 13Yes 67No 330 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100proper guidelines but has adhered to a set <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> principles <strong>on</strong>editorial independence outlined by the <strong>OSCE</strong> Representative<strong>on</strong> Freedom <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Media</str<strong>on</strong>g>.All in all, 33 per cent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the journalists c<strong>on</strong>tacted for thissurvey are working under a corporate protecti<strong>on</strong> scheme likeor similar to the Orkla-Principles. (Fig. 13)<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> fact that 89 per cent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the returned answers indicatethe desire to see such principles established in their ownworking envir<strong>on</strong>ment is, however, indicative <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the level <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>today’s pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al insecurity in which journalists have towork. (Fig. 14)<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> comments <strong>on</strong> this specific topic made by many journalistsc<strong>on</strong>tacted directly for this survey suggest that lack <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> how to deal with a structurally changing pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>alenvir<strong>on</strong>ment is <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the main reas<strong>on</strong>s for increasingfricti<strong>on</strong>s between management and the editorial staff. Thisin turn results in growing c<strong>on</strong>cerns over job security and growingpreparedness to compromise <strong>on</strong> journalistic standards andpr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al ethics.Working under a set <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> rules, which do not curtail the publisher’sentrepreneurial rights and which at the same time <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ferthe journalists better protecti<strong>on</strong> against unjust pressures would,therefore, be helpful in maintaining high quality standards evenduring periods <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> structural changes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the newspaper’s ec<strong>on</strong>omicenvir<strong>on</strong>ment.84 THE IMPACT OF MEDIA CONCENTRATION ON PROFESSIONAL JOURNALISM

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