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Evaluation of the Swiss Virtual Campus - Schweizerische ...

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Introduction<br />

The <strong>Swiss</strong> <strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Campus</strong> (SVC) is a federally-funded programme to diffuse <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> new<br />

technology into <strong>the</strong> higher education system <strong>of</strong> Switzerland. Funding for <strong>the</strong> programme came to<br />

an end in 2008. The <strong>Swiss</strong> University Conference as agreed with FOET, which awarded grants<br />

to specific projects in <strong>the</strong> SVC project, chose <strong>the</strong> following three evaluators to carry out an<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Swiss</strong> <strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Campus</strong>:<br />

• Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Friedrich Hesse, University <strong>of</strong> Tübingen<br />

• Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Robin Mason, The Open University<br />

• Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Rolf Schulmeister, University <strong>of</strong> Hamburg<br />

The evaluators were sent a copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Background Report which <strong>the</strong>y read before attending a<br />

three day workshop in Bern in April to assess <strong>the</strong> significance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project.<br />

1. Objectives and framework<br />

The objectives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> evaluation were tw<strong>of</strong>old:<br />

• To verify <strong>the</strong> effective use <strong>of</strong> federal funds allocated by <strong>the</strong> SVC programme in its second<br />

phase (2004-2008), as well as <strong>the</strong> degree <strong>of</strong> achievement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> consolidation programme<br />

goals. In particular, <strong>the</strong> evaluation will examine <strong>the</strong> extent to which <strong>the</strong> consolidation<br />

programme helped <strong>the</strong> <strong>Swiss</strong> higher education institutions to develop capabilities and<br />

instruments for <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> elearning in <strong>the</strong>ir educational activities.<br />

• To assess <strong>the</strong> state and perspective <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adoption <strong>of</strong> elearning in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Swiss</strong> higher<br />

education institutions and to what extent <strong>the</strong>se institutions have developed sufficient<br />

competencies to use elearning after <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> SVC in 2008. The need for fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

measures at <strong>the</strong> national or institutional level should be considered.<br />

Accordingly, <strong>the</strong> evaluators used <strong>the</strong> following sources in <strong>the</strong>ir assessment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se two<br />

objectives:<br />

• <strong>the</strong> background report prepared by B. Lepori and C. Probst;<br />

• interviews with over 25 stakeholders in <strong>the</strong> SVC project: funders, administrators, rectors,<br />

project implementers, and students;<br />

• <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge and experience <strong>of</strong> similar projects in o<strong>the</strong>r countries.<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> Questions<br />

Examples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main evaluation questions posed by <strong>the</strong> evaluators were:<br />

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