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Power to Prevent - National Diabetes Education Program - National ...

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Session No. and Title<br />

Session 10<br />

Partner with Your Health<br />

Care Provider<br />

Session 11<br />

Get Your Family and<br />

Friends Involved<br />

Session 12 Celebrate Big<br />

Rewards<br />

Learning Objectives<br />

At the end of this session, participants will be able <strong>to</strong>:<br />

State the questions that a person with diabetes should ask a health provider and how <strong>to</strong> ask<br />

them<br />

List the goal levels for A1C, blood pressure, and cholesterol<br />

Recognize negative feelings and stress<br />

Cope with feelings and stress in a positive way, especially by involving others<br />

Change negative thoughts in<strong>to</strong> positive thoughts<br />

Demonstrate how small steps have resulted in big rewards<br />

Describe the connection of healthy eating and increased physical activity <strong>to</strong> weight loss<br />

If possible, the frst six sessions should be scheduled weekly <strong>to</strong> establish behavior changes; the next<br />

six sessions could then be scheduled monthly. New information and activities are introduced at each<br />

session, and every meeting presents an opportunity <strong>to</strong> review and reinforce new skills.<br />

Experiences in the DPP study showed that the following recurrent activities are a key <strong>to</strong> success.<br />

Review of the GAME PLAN Food and Activity Tracker introduced in the frst session<br />

Barrier Busters, in which the group brains<strong>to</strong>rms about challenges experienced since the last<br />

session.<br />

Making a Pledge (and reviewing the pledge made during the previous session), in which<br />

participants set a short-term, realistic personal goal by pledging <strong>to</strong> make at least one healthy<br />

change in food and/or physical activity habits before the next session.<br />

OPTIONAL: Affrmation. Some groups fnd that a motivational quote or affrmation that<br />

participants can keep in mind or repeat <strong>to</strong> themselves between sessions helps them remain<br />

focused. Discussing the affrmation at the end of each session is optional. As program leader, you<br />

may prefer <strong>to</strong> not use the affrmations at all, <strong>to</strong> choose different motivational quotes, or <strong>to</strong> ask the<br />

group members <strong>to</strong> identify inspirational sayings that keep them going. A list of other motivational<br />

quotes that you might use is included in Appendix H.<br />

OPTIONAL: Additional activities. Depending on the interests of the group, the amount of time<br />

available, your resources, and the feedback that you gather through group discussion and session<br />

questionnaires, you may want <strong>to</strong> offer additional activities. These extra learning opportunities<br />

can reinforce a message, build skills, and explore new options in healthy eating and increased<br />

physical activity. The additional activities suggested at the end of several sessions are selected <strong>to</strong><br />

complement the core information and skills learned in that session but could be added <strong>to</strong> later<br />

sessions as well. Remember that these optional activities will take additional time (an estimated<br />

30–60 minutes) and usually involve advance planning <strong>to</strong> arrange a guest instruc<strong>to</strong>r or feld trip<br />

logistics.<br />

A further note about Session 6: Depending on the interest of the group, Session 6: <strong>Diabetes</strong><br />

Overview, Parts –3 can be given as a very broad, basic overview of diabetes in one meeting, or<br />

it can be conducted in three meetings <strong>to</strong> allow time for more in-depth discussion. This diabetes<br />

overview is scheduled as the sixth session for several reasons. The frst fve sessions, held weekly,<br />

are needed <strong>to</strong> establish behavior change patterns and group bonding. Knowledge alone does not<br />

lead <strong>to</strong> behavior change. The DPP study focused in the beginning on establishing habits of writing<br />

down food choices and the time spent on physical activity and also on making changes. Additional<br />

skills and facts <strong>to</strong> help support these habits came later. The NDEP recommends following this<br />

approach.<br />

NDEP <strong>Power</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Prevent</strong> <strong>Program</strong> Leaders Guide 6

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