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The world according to Monsanto : pollution, corruption, and

The world according to Monsanto : pollution, corruption, and

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160 the <strong>world</strong> <strong>according</strong> <strong>to</strong> monsan<strong>to</strong>length the grounds for the FDA policy statement, he concluded his statementwith this: “FDA takes seriously its m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>to</strong> protect consumers inthe United States <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> ensure that the United States’ food supply continues<strong>to</strong> be one of the safest in the <strong>world</strong>. ...We are confident that our approachis appropriate. It allows us <strong>to</strong> ensure the safety of new food products<strong>and</strong> . . . it gives manufacturers the ability <strong>to</strong> produce better products <strong>and</strong>provide consumers additional choices.”“Maryanski’s other role was <strong>to</strong> smooth over differences inside the FDA, ifnecessary by stifling dissident voices with the support of Michael Taylor,”Druker went on, showing me another declassified document that his organizationhad put online. This was a letter dated Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 7, 1991, from thebiotechnology coordina<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> the deputy commissioner for policy, whichcontained the following: “Suggest that you consider discussing your goals fordeveloping our food biotechnology policy by the end of the year with Dr.Guest, CVM. Most crops developed by the new biotechnology that will beused for human foods will also be used as feed for animals. ...I think CVMwould appreciate hearing your thoughts.” 19 Maryanski was obviously puttingTaylor forward <strong>to</strong> stifle the rebellion that was brewing in the Center for VeterinaryMedicine. <strong>The</strong> document also shows that Michael Taylor, the formerMonsan<strong>to</strong> lawyer, was the person who determined the purposes of the regulationthat was then being drafted.“Michael Taylor was Monsan<strong>to</strong>’s man at the FDA, which hired himspecifically <strong>to</strong> supervise the regulation of GMOs <strong>and</strong> created the position forthat purpose,” said Druker. “<strong>The</strong> declassified documents reveal that heworked <strong>to</strong> empty the policy statement of any scientific substance, whichcaused a good deal of discontent on the staff.”During my lengthy recorded telephone conversation with the formerMonsan<strong>to</strong> vice president, he persistently denied any direct involvement inthe preparation of the policy statement: “That’s false. I wasn’t the authorof the policy. I was the deputy commissioner for policy who oversaw theprocess. But the policy was developed by the FDA’s professional careerpeople based on the law <strong>and</strong> the science.”When I reported these words <strong>to</strong> Michael Hansen, he literally jumped ou<strong>to</strong>f his chair <strong>and</strong> pulled out a document published in 1990 by the InternationalFood Biotechnology Council (IFBC). This ephemeral body was setup in 1988 by the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI), well known

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