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The world according to Monsanto : pollution, corruption, and

The world according to Monsanto : pollution, corruption, and

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scientists suppressed 165the “Agribusiness Department” or “USDA, Inc.” because it is accused of servingthe interests of the companies that control the production, processing, <strong>and</strong>distribution of food. “<strong>The</strong>se industry-linked appointees have helped <strong>to</strong> implementpolicies that undermine the regula<strong>to</strong>ry mission of USDA in favor ofthe bot<strong>to</strong>m-line interests of a few economically powerful companies,” writesPhilip Matera in a 2004 article titled “USDA, Inc.: “How Agribusiness HasHijacked Regula<strong>to</strong>ry Policy at the US Department of Agriculture.” 26To illustrate his argument, the former journalist, now working at GoodJobs First in Washing<strong>to</strong>n, <strong>to</strong>ok the example of biotechnology, for which, hesaid, the USDA had become one of the most fervent promoters. Begun underthe first Bush administration, this direction was followed by the Democraticadministration of Bill Clin<strong>to</strong>n, whose campaign direc<strong>to</strong>r was MickeyKan<strong>to</strong>r, later U.S. trade representative <strong>and</strong> commerce secretary, <strong>and</strong>, as I’vealready noted, later a member of the Monsan<strong>to</strong> board of direc<strong>to</strong>rs. In 1999,the intransigent American trade representative became famous for the harshcomments <strong>and</strong> the threats he made against his European counterparts whenthey announced their intention <strong>to</strong> label GMO products. In this area, hisgreatest ally was Dan Glickman.<strong>The</strong> St. Louis Post-Dispatch once referred <strong>to</strong> Glickman as “one of biotechnology’sleading boosters, admonishing reluctant Europeans not <strong>to</strong> st<strong>and</strong> inthe way of progress.” 27 Clin<strong>to</strong>n’s agriculture secretary firmly believed in thebenefits of genetic manipulation: “I believe that biotechnology has enormouspotential for consumers, for farmers, <strong>and</strong> for the millions of hungry<strong>and</strong> malnourished people in the developing <strong>world</strong>” was the language he wasstill using in April 2000 in a speech <strong>to</strong> the Council for Biotechnology Information.28 He had already seen the fervor of people on the opposite side ofthe issue: at the World Food Summit, held under the auspices of the FAO inRome in November 1996, governments had just committed themselves <strong>to</strong>cutting the numbers of the malnourished in half by 2015, <strong>and</strong> the Americanrepresentative was holding a press conference. Greenpeace activists whohad gotten forged press credentials s<strong>to</strong>od up, <strong>to</strong>ok off their clothes, <strong>and</strong> displayedanti-GMO slogans on their naked bodies as they pelted Glickmanwith Roundup Ready soybeans.Appointed Secretary of Agriculture just after Monsan<strong>to</strong>’s transgenic soybeanshad gone on the market, Dan Glickman was the one who authorizedall subsequent GMO crops. When I met him in July 2006, he had completelychanged hats: in September 2004 he had been appointed CEO of

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