The world according to Monsanto : pollution, corruption, and

334 notes to pages 47–52ers Exposed to Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin in a Trichlorophenol Process Accident,”Journal of Occupational Medicine 22, no. 1 (1980): 11–14; Judith A. Zack andWilliam R. Gaffey, “A Mortality Study of Workers Employed at the Monsanto CompanyPlant in Nitro, West Virginia,” Environmental Science Research 26, no. 6(1983): 576–91; Raymond R. Suskind and Vicki S. Hertzberg, “Human Health Effectsof 2,4,5-T and Its Toxic Contaminants,” Journal of the American Medical Association251, 18 (1984): 2372–80.25. Peter Schuck, Agent Orange on Trial: Mass Toxic Disasters in the Courts(Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1987), 86–87, 155–64. Monsanto hadproduced 29.5 percent of the Agent Orange used in Vietnam, compared to 28.6 percentfor Dow Chemical, but some of its supplies contained forty-seven times asmuch dioxin as those of Dow.3. Dioxin: Manipulation and Corruption1. Wall Street Journal, January 1987.2. 492 N.E. 2d 1327, 1340 (Ill. 1986), Clark C.J., concurring (opinion on appealconcerning a procedural motion).3. Kemner v. Monsanto, plaintiff’s brief, October 3, 1989.4. Marilyn Fingerhut, “Cancer Mortality in Workers Exposed to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin,” New England Journal of Medicine 324, no. 4 (January24, 1991): 212–18.5. Anthony B. Miller et al., Environmental Epidemiology, vol. 1: Public Healthand Hazardous Waste (Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1991), 207.6. Joe Thornton, Science for Sale, Greenpeace, November 29, 1990.7. Raymond R. Suskind, testimony and cross examination, Boggess v. Monsanto,Civil No. 81-2098-265 (S.D. W. Va., 1986).8. Alastair Hay and Ellen Silberberg, “Assessing the Risk of Dioxin Exposure,”Nature 315 (May 9, 1985), 102–3.9. Judith A. Zack and William R. Gaffey, “A Mortality Study of Workers Employedat the Monsanto Company Plant in Nitro, West Virginia,” Environmental ScienceResearch 26, no. 6 (1983): 576–91.10. Alastair Hay and Ellen Silberberg, “Assessing the Risk of Dioxin Exposure.”11. Report of proceedings: testimony of Dr. George Roush, Kemner v. Monsanto,Civil No. 80-L-970, Circuit Court, St. Clair County, Ill., July 8–9, 1985.12. Kemner v. Monsanto, plaintiff’s brief, October 3, 1989.13. Harrowsmith, March–April 1990.14. EPA, Drinking Water Criteria Document for 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin, Office of Research and Development, Cincinnati, ECAO-CIN-405 (April1988).15. Cate Jenkins, “Memo to Raymond Loehr: Newly Revealed Fraud by Mon-