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The Spatial Concentration of Subsidized Housing - Poverty & Race ...

The Spatial Concentration of Subsidized Housing - Poverty & Race ...

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cannot be altered quickly. <strong>The</strong>refore it could be argued that all site-based subsidizedhousing, regardless <strong>of</strong> the specific program, should be required to assess the impact tothe proposed location taking into consideration the existing subsidized housing, theexisting poverty rate, and the increases that would be brought about by the proposedproject.Deconcentration policy could consist <strong>of</strong> incentives such as greater funding forprojects in lower poverty areas or development <strong>of</strong> effective relocation assistanceprograms for households using vouchers to move to lower poverty areas. Regulatorychanges could be implemented that include restrictions on siting in areas with existinghigh concentrations <strong>of</strong> subsidized housing and poverty concentrations. New rentalhousing construction in lower poverty areas, voucher deconcentration, and regulatoryrestrictions on siting <strong>of</strong> new projects are complementary interventions and could beimplemented at the same time for greatest effect.An important next step in setting housing policy regarding the geographicconcentration <strong>of</strong> subsidized housing is to define just what we mean by concentration.At this point in time we have empirical data from this study and others that indicatethat some areas have substantially more subsidized housing than others and thatsubsidized housing in metropolitan areas is highly concentrated. This study adds tothat knowledge by clarifying that there are multiple types <strong>of</strong> subsidized housinglocated in these areas <strong>of</strong> concentration, however we still lack specificity as to what ismeant by concentration. Additional work is needed in determining 1) the geographic125

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