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The Spatial Concentration of Subsidized Housing - Poverty & Race ...

The Spatial Concentration of Subsidized Housing - Poverty & Race ...

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from the vouchers. However, there was a positive spillover if the household washeaded by a female, all other factors held constant.Gillen (2005) in a study in Philadelphia found higher turnover rates than theaverage in areas that have higher voucher rate. <strong>The</strong> higher turnover rate is alsoassociated with price declines. Low and high Section 8 neighborhoods had meanincomes that were similar and were half that <strong>of</strong> “no-Section 8” neighborhoods. Low-Section 8 neighborhoods had half the percentage non-white than high-Section 8neighborhoods.<strong>Concentration</strong> <strong>of</strong> Multiple Types <strong>of</strong> <strong>Subsidized</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> 4A search <strong>of</strong> the literature identified only six studies (out <strong>of</strong> 65) that includedthree or more types <strong>of</strong> housing subsidies including both site-based and tenant-basedtype subsidies. Until 1996 there was a lack <strong>of</strong> national comprehensive data onsubsidized housing and the data available at that time was for the early 1990’s.Researchers have been driven to look for creative ways to resolve the lack <strong>of</strong>standardized data at the census tract level in order to study the concentration <strong>of</strong>4Multiple is defined as three or more types <strong>of</strong> subsidized housing programs with bothsite-based and tenant-based subsidies in the same study.29

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