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Neural Correlates of Processing Syntax in Music and ... - PubMan

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Abbreviations<br />

ANOVA Analysis <strong>of</strong> Variance<br />

BA Brodmann’s area<br />

EEG Electroencephalography, Electroencephalogram<br />

ELAN Early Left Anterior Negativity<br />

ERAN Early Right Anterior Negativity<br />

ERP event-related potentials, event-related bra<strong>in</strong> potentials<br />

fMRI functional Magnetic Resonance Imag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

GLM General L<strong>in</strong>ear Model<br />

IFG <strong>in</strong>ferior frontal gyrus<br />

LSN Later Susta<strong>in</strong>ed Negativity <strong>in</strong> response to a syntactic violation, considered<br />

as a precursor <strong>of</strong> the ELAN<br />

M Arithmetic Mean<br />

MEG Magnetencephalography, Magnetencephalogram<br />

MRI Magnet Resonance Imag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

MT <strong>Music</strong>al Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, musically tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

MTG middle temporal gyrus<br />

NM without musical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, Non-<strong>Music</strong>ally Tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

p Probability <strong>of</strong> Error<br />

P600 Postivity around 600 ms after the onset <strong>of</strong> the critical word (conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a<br />

syntactic violation), reflect<strong>in</strong>g processes <strong>of</strong> syntactic reanalysis <strong>and</strong> repair)<br />

r Correlation Coefficient<br />

ROI Region <strong>of</strong> Interest<br />

SEM St<strong>and</strong>ard Error <strong>of</strong> Mean<br />

SLI Specific Language Impairment<br />

STG superior temporal gyrus<br />

TLD typical language development<br />

VBM Voxel-Based Morphometry

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