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Neural Correlates of Processing Syntax in Music and ... - PubMan

Neural Correlates of Processing Syntax in Music and ... - PubMan

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TABLE OF CONTENTS VIII<br />

4.1 Evolutionary considerations 39<br />

4.2 Similarities <strong>in</strong> music <strong>and</strong> language acquisition 42<br />

4.3 Similarities <strong>in</strong> process<strong>in</strong>g music <strong>and</strong> language 44<br />

Language prosody <strong>and</strong> music 44<br />

Bra<strong>in</strong> mechanisms for process<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>guistic <strong>and</strong> musical syntax 46<br />

4.4 Conclusion 49<br />

5 Language Perception 51<br />

5.1 Language acquisition 51<br />

Theoretical accounts on language acquisition 51<br />

Neurophysiological correlates <strong>of</strong> language acquisition 52<br />

Constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>and</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g mechanisms <strong>in</strong> language acquisition 55<br />

Semantics 58<br />

<strong>Syntax</strong> 60<br />

5.2 Language process<strong>in</strong>g 63<br />

<strong>Process<strong>in</strong>g</strong> syntactic structures 63<br />

Neurophysiological-functional correlates <strong>of</strong> language process<strong>in</strong>g 65<br />

Anatomical correlates <strong>of</strong> language process<strong>in</strong>g 68<br />

5.3 Conclusions 72<br />

6 Specific Language Impairment 73<br />

6.1 Def<strong>in</strong>ition 73<br />

6.2 Delayed <strong>and</strong> impaired language development 76<br />

6.3 Risk factors 78<br />

General process<strong>in</strong>g limitations 78<br />

Specific deficiencies <strong>in</strong> auditory <strong>and</strong> language process<strong>in</strong>g 79<br />

Biological, genetic <strong>and</strong> psychosocial risk factors 83<br />

6.4 Specific language impairment <strong>and</strong> music perception 85<br />

6.5 Conclusion 85

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