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Neural Correlates of Processing Syntax in Music and ... - PubMan

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TABLE OF CONTENTS IX<br />

7 Electroencephalography <strong>and</strong> Event-Related Potentials 87<br />

8 Experiments I – IV: Introduction 93<br />

9 Experiment I: <strong>Neural</strong> correlates <strong>of</strong> process<strong>in</strong>g musical syntax <strong>in</strong><br />

2½-year old children 95<br />

9.1 Introduction <strong>and</strong> Hypotheses 95<br />

9.2 Methods 95<br />

Participants 95<br />

Stimuli <strong>and</strong> paradigm 96<br />

EEG record<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> process<strong>in</strong>g 98<br />

Statistical evaluation 99<br />

9.3 Results 99<br />

9.4 Discussion 102<br />

9.5 Conclusion 104<br />

10 Experiment II: <strong>Neural</strong> correlates <strong>of</strong> process<strong>in</strong>g musical syntax <strong>in</strong> 5year<br />

old children with either Specific Language Impairment or<br />

typical language development 107<br />

10.1 Introduction <strong>and</strong> Hypotheses 107<br />

10.2 Method 108<br />

Participants 108<br />

Stimuli <strong>and</strong> paradigm 109<br />

EEG record<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> process<strong>in</strong>g 111<br />

Statistical evaluation 111<br />

10.3 Results 112<br />

10.4 Discussion 118<br />

10.5 Conclusion 122<br />

11 Experiment III: <strong>Neural</strong> correlates <strong>of</strong> musical <strong>and</strong> l<strong>in</strong>guistic syntax<br />

process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 9-year old children with or without musical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g123

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