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The Gujral Committee Report - Language in India

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provision to cover the right of <strong>in</strong>struction In the mother tongue at the secondary stage. constitutional<br />

<strong>The</strong> Central Advisory Board of Education considered the report of the Secondary Education Commission and the Resolution passed on the subject by the All-<strong>India</strong> Council of Secondary Education and assigned an important place to the mother tongue 4.136<br />

the curriculum, to enable the pupils belong<strong>in</strong>g to l<strong>in</strong>guistic m<strong>in</strong>orities to study their <strong>in</strong><br />

tongue optionally as one of the three languages which were proposed to be taught at the secondary school stage. In its 1956 Memorandum, the Government mother<br />

of <strong>India</strong> declared that a clear policy would be laid down <strong>in</strong> regard to the use and place of 46<br />

tongue at the secondary stage of education, <strong>in</strong> consultation with the State Governments. Aga<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong> the statement issued by the Government of <strong>India</strong> on July 14, mother<br />

it was stated particularly <strong>in</strong> relation to Urdu that facilities for <strong>in</strong>struction should be provided at the secondary stage also. 1958,<br />

<strong>The</strong> M<strong>in</strong>isterial <strong>Committee</strong> of the Southern Zonal Council considered the provision of facilities to the l<strong>in</strong>guistic m<strong>in</strong>orities for <strong>in</strong>struction through the mother tongue as the medium at the secondary stage. For provid<strong>in</strong>g such facilities where they did not 4.137<br />

a m<strong>in</strong>imum strength of 60 pupils <strong>in</strong> standard VIll to Xi of the higher secondary exist,<br />

and 15 pupils <strong>in</strong> each standard <strong>in</strong> which facilities were to be provided was considered necessary. "This figure of 60 for all the standards and 15 for each standard shall be computed separately for each one of the diversified courses and for the course,<br />

<strong>Language</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> www.language<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>dia.com<br />

550<br />

9 : 1 January 2009<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Gujral</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

academic course; and where different groups of optional subjects are provided <strong>in</strong> the academic course, separately for each such group of optional subjects " It was also stipulated that the position exist<strong>in</strong>g on November 1, 1956, <strong>in</strong> respect of separate secondary schools for l<strong>in</strong>guistic m<strong>in</strong>orities as well as separate sections for l<strong>in</strong>guistic m<strong>in</strong>orities <strong>in</strong> other secondary schools with particular reference to pupil strength and<br />

on Urdu

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