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The Gujral Committee Report - Language in India

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lakh for receiv<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>ery on hire purchase basis through the National Small- Scale Industries Corporation, it has not been possible to make it applicable to newspapers with similar capital <strong>in</strong>vestment. 7.5<br />

6.93 <strong>The</strong> Small Newspaper Enquiry <strong>Committee</strong> had also suggested the sett<strong>in</strong>g up of a separate State F<strong>in</strong>ance Corporation to provide credit facilities to small newspapers. <strong>The</strong> 112<br />

is be<strong>in</strong>g considered <strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Information and Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g and a Bill for matter<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>g up of the Newspapers F<strong>in</strong>ance Corporation is likely to be <strong>in</strong>troduced soon. <strong>The</strong> sett<strong>in</strong>g up of the Corporation should serve as a boon to Urdu newspapers f<strong>in</strong>ancially and and will facilitate the secur<strong>in</strong>g of f<strong>in</strong>ances for acquir<strong>in</strong>g modern pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

6.94 While a few newspapers and periodicals are pr<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> their own presses, man more are pr<strong>in</strong>ted outside. This is truer of the medium and small newspapers. It adds to mach<strong>in</strong>ery.<br />

cost of production and diverts their meagre resources from other more important the<br />

<strong>The</strong> remedy lies <strong>in</strong> at least the dailies and weeklies hav<strong>in</strong>g their own presses, run on modern l<strong>in</strong>es. It is difficult to improve production or circulation of the papers unless they manage to have up-to-date and fast pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es of their own. <strong>The</strong> heavy items.<br />

coupled with the difficulty of procur<strong>in</strong>g the required mach<strong>in</strong>es, poses a serious problem. Even the presses which pr<strong>in</strong>t their own papers, are <strong>in</strong> a bad shape and need immediate replacement of mach<strong>in</strong>ery. <strong>The</strong> litho types of presses used by most Urdu cost,<br />

have become obsolete. In the case of Urdu papers, the un-popularity of the Urdu papers<br />

Arabic) typepr<strong>in</strong>t presents yet another problem. For them, the only alternative is the off-set press, which some of the established and forward-look<strong>in</strong>g papers have already gone <strong>in</strong> for and others are plann<strong>in</strong>g to do. (actually<br />

<strong>Language</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> www.language<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>dia.com<br />

728<br />

9 : 1 January 2009<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Gujral</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

6.95 <strong>The</strong> difficulties of procur<strong>in</strong>g the pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>ery will case considerably only after significant expansion <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>digenous production of the pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>ery has been achieved. As aga<strong>in</strong>st the Fourth Plan target of Rs. 100 million <strong>in</strong>stalled capacity and a production target of Rs. 80 million, the actual turn-over dur<strong>in</strong>g 1971 was only Rs. 3.7 million and the <strong>in</strong>stalled capacity was rs. 9.6 million. By the end of 1973-74, the <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />

on Urdu

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