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The Rampart, The Traffic Artery, and the Park; Designing for the city regions of Antwerp

Through a close reading of Antwerp’s current spatial and socio-economic composition, and the introduction of the interplay between the city’s three defining paradigms – abstracted to ‘The Rampart, the Traffic Artery, and the Park’ – this study tries to sketch a unifying strategy for Antwerp’s metropole. A strategy that embeds residential, economic, cultural, recreational, climatic, and historical motives within the different city regions. Thereby improving the connection between the left and right side of the river; transitioning the suburban region to a more polycentric structure while maintaining a spatial relation to the city; and explicitly manages the horizontal growth of the periphery. But that most importantly, captures the metropole in a single narrative from its inner-city to its outer edges. Graduation thesis prepared for the master’s degree in urban design at the Eindhoven University of Technology.

Through a close reading of Antwerp’s current spatial and socio-economic composition, and the introduction of the interplay between the city’s three defining paradigms – abstracted to ‘The Rampart, the Traffic Artery, and the Park’ – this study tries to sketch a unifying strategy for Antwerp’s metropole. A strategy that embeds residential, economic, cultural, recreational, climatic, and historical motives within the different city regions. Thereby improving the connection between the left and right side of the river; transitioning the suburban region to a more polycentric structure while maintaining a spatial relation to the city; and explicitly manages the horizontal growth of the periphery. But that most importantly, captures the metropole in a single narrative from its inner-city to its outer edges.

Graduation thesis prepared for the master’s degree in urban design at the Eindhoven University of Technology.

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en

Ekeren

To

Roosendaal

I

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I

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I I

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To the

harbour

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Chaussee to

Bergen op Zoom

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Ekeren

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Chaussee

to Breda

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Fort

Merxem

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E19 to

Breda.

To

Breda

(railway)

to Brecht

To the

harbour

and Luchtbal.

Luchtbal has

the second

highest amount

of social

dwellings,

spread out

over its entire

length.

Luchtbal

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Merksem

The Krijgsbaan could

function as a defining

edge for the suburbs

of Merksem and

Deurne.

The low-density regions in the forest here contain a lot of high income inhabitants.

Schoten

People with higher

income tend to live

outside of the city or

suburban region.

rk is not

here.

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This area along the canal is also very

valuable. The data stops at the municipal

border, but probably extends all the way

to the bridge to the east.

Chaussee

to turnhout

l

he area defined by

he Leien and the

aaslandtunnel on

verage holds

wellings with the

east amount of

ooms in

ntwerp.

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There

are some

sections in the

city that have

social housing.

The entire city is

rather dense,

however, this broad

section around the

park, till the ring is

the densest.

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Borgerhout

Deurne

This hatch represents

the densification

planned along the ring

road.

Fort 2

Wijnegem

All the suburbs, except for the more

expensive strip going south from

Fort 1

Middelheim, have a rather high

density. Deurne and Morkhoven

have the highest density on

average. This can probably be

explained by the accessibility

created by the tram line that loops

between the city and these two

suburbs.

The density is highest near the ring,

and diminishes further to the

periphery.

the E34 to

Eindhoven

and Maastricht.

These dots represent

the three different

variants for the second

harbour railway.

Wommelgem

Borsbeek

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Berchem

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I I

I I

Groenenhoek

Fort 3

The radial development that is

so characteristic for Belgium is

clearly visible in the morphology

of Antwerp's suburbs.

ilrijk

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I I I

Eisdonk

t 6 Fort 5

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

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The Krijgsbaan

could be a

catalyst for the

urbanisation of

Borsbeek.

To Nijlen

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Middelheim

This area has the

highest average of

number of rooms

per dwelling.

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Low density

housing along

this section of

the Krijgsbaan

for densification here in

ment of the market.

Edegem

This area has the highest

property value in Antwerp.

There is a difference

however, between inner-city

and suburb in terms of density.

Higher density can be found in

the city, and lower in the

suburbs. Especially the area

around Middelheim has a low

density.

E19 to

Brussels.

Chaussee

to Mechelen

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Fort 4

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To Mechelen

and Brussels

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Mortsel

People with higher income tend to

live outside of the city or suburban region.

To Lier

Chaussee

to Lier

Legend

Social housing

High property value

high income

High density

Few or many

rooms per dwelling

Morphology

157

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