The Rampart, The Traffic Artery, and the Park; Designing for the city regions of Antwerp

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Fietssnelwegen.be. (n.d.). WAAR LIGGEN ZE? ONTDEK DE FIETSSNELWEGIN JOUW BUURT. Retrieved April 23 2020, from Fietssnelwegen.be: https://fietssnelwegen.be/Flemish Environmental Company. (2018). Luchtkwaliteit in de Antwerpse agglomeratie.Aalst: Flemish Environmental Company.Flemish Goverment. (2017). Geoloket. Retrieved June 20, 2020, from Waterinfo.be:https://www.waterinfo.be/default.aspx?path=NL/loketten/geoloketFlemish Government. (2010, March 30). PERSMEDEDELING VAN HET KABI-NET VAN DE MINISTER-PRESIDENT VAN DE VLAAMSE REGERING, VLAAMSMINISTER VAN ECONOMIE, BUITENLANDS BELEID, LANDBOUW EN PLAT-TELANDSBELEID . Brussels, Flanders, Belgium.Flemish Government. (2010). Plenary Meeting number 29. Brussels: FlemishGovernment.Flemish Government. (2018). Samen Vooruit; Routeplan 2030. DepartementMobiliteit en Openbare Werken. Brussels: Flemish Government - DepartementMobiliteit en Openbare Werken.Flemish Institute of Techonological Research. (2015). settings Open AccessArticleDetailed Urban Heat Island Projections for Cities Worldwide: DynamicalDownscaling CMIP5 Global Climate Models. Retrieved June 20, 2020, fromMDPI: https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/3/2/391/htmFlemish Traffic Institute. (2015). Verkeersindicatoren Snelwegen Vlaanderen.Flemish Government.Flint, A. (2015, December 29). 10 years later, did the Big Dig deliver? The$15 billion project is a road paved with failures, successes, and what-ifs.Retrieved May 17, 2020, from Bonston Globe: https://www.bostonglobe.com/magazine/2015/12/29/years-later-did-big-dig-deliver/tSb8PIMS4QJUETsMpA7SpI/story.htmlFollens, J. (2019, September 30). Een schets van de geschiedenis van Antwerpen.Retrieved June 30, 2020, from Historiek: https://historiek.net/geschiedenis-van-antwerpen-schets/66456/294
Fortengordels. (a). Fort Noordkasteel. Retrieved June 20, 2020, from Fortengordels:http://www.fortengordels.be/forten/fort-noordkasteelFortengordels. (b). FORT 3 - BORSBEEK. Retrieved June 20, 2020, fromFortengordels: http://www.fortengordels.be/forten/fort-3-borsbeekGazet van Antwerpen. (2015, May 21). Resten van middeleeuwse stadsomwallinggevonden in Terninckstraat. Retrieved April 24, 2020, from Gazetvan Antwerpen: https://www.gva.be/cnt/dmf20150521_01692067/resten-van-middeleeuwse-stadsomwalling-gevonden-in-terninckstraatGazet van Antwerpen. (2018, November 16). Overkapping Antwerpse Ring:intendant Alexander D’Hooghe gaat project volgende acht jaar begeleiden.Retrieved April 27, 2020, from Gazet van Antwerpen: https://www.gva.be/cnt/dmf20181116_03949213/overkapping-antwerpse-ring-intendant-alexander-d-hooghe-gaat-project-volgende-acht-jaar-begeleidenGazet van Antwerpen. (2019, April 4). BAM, bouwheer van Oosterweel, wordtLantis. Retrieved April 27, 2020, from Gazet van Antwerpen: https://www.gva.be/cnt/dmf20190404_04301558/bam-bouwheer-van-oosterweel-wordt-lantisGeopunt. (n.d.). Atlas der Buurtwegen. Retrieved August 16, 2019, fromGeopunt: https://www.geopunt.be/kaartGoogle. (2020). Google Maps. Retrieved May 15 2020, from Google Maps:https://www.google.com/mapsGrant, B. (2003, June 17). What is Gentrification? Retrieved May 13, 2020,from POV: http://archive.pov.org/flagwars/what-is-gentrification/Gray, J. (2018, October 1). Reading Broadacre. Retrieved May 13, 2020,from Frank Loyd Wright Foundation: https://franklloydwright.org/reading-broadacre/Greater Sydney Commission. (n.d.). Why the metropolis of three cities. RetrievedMay 15, 2020, from Greater Sydney Commission: https://www.greater.sydney/metropolis-of-three-cities/vision-of-metropolis-of-three-cities/why-metropolis-of-three-cities295
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IIIIII IIaround the cityII I I I II
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Graduation thesis prepared for them
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AbstractAntwerp is currently implem
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Table of ContentsIntroduction 11I E
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still in development. For the ring
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analysis of the region’s past and
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IExploratory Research1.1 De Grote V
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Figure 1.0 - Previous spreadPhotogr
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with the E19 to Brussels, however,
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IIIIIIIIHighway networkHighway netw
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periphery of green areas, or on lar
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Figure 1.5Drawing of the Resilient
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Figure 1.7Image of the four large e
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West; De Urbanisten; Omgeving; COBE
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Figure 1.13A defined urban edge for
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35
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1.2Historical-MorphologicalAnalysis
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Figure 1.15A map of Antwerp in 1573
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1664The map to the left shows Antwe
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Figure 1.17A map of Antwerp around
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dyke has been made to cater to the
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city’s surface by a factor of fiv
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Figure 1.21The masterplan of De Hee
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of the city, the Albert Canal has r
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with the design of the R1, a larger
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ConclusionFigure 1.25Never a place
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to read in the landscape or urban f
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Figure 1.29abstract depiction of th
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method for the city to adopt in the
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Figure 1.32The Ford Model T in its
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recreational zones, consisting of v
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6.Also called the ‘Dwight D. Eise
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Figure 1.37An image of war proteste
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city, supply is also lagging behind
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15.To be clear; polycentricism can
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looks like. Because of the enthusia
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CapTunnelCapTunnelEuropeNorth Ameri
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We see that morphology and the domi
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two side notes here, (1) the domest
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1.3 Optimism, Realism, and Pessimis
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hubs, like the P+R structures, or l
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scenario in which the ring park has
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the densification process of Linker
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Green City RingMetropolitan Antwerp
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Figure 1.42 - previous spreadDrawin
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2.1De Stelling van AntwerpenOn the
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++++ + +++++++++++++++++++++++++++I
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+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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Potential agricultural beltkFuture
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Antwerpen++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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IIIIII I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
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Highways and Highways trunk and roa
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around the city, including Antwerp
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2.2A Spatial Strategy for theMetrop
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of the anti-tank ditch, for the riv
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CityLowdensity regionSururbanregion
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IIIThe Suburban Region3.1 The Subur
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3.1The SuburbanFortification BeltOn
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The water couldgo u n dert h e trac
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Figure 3.1 - previous pageDrawing o
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133
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III II IIIEekersegateToEkerenI I I
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g lives on in a veryape of the ring
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Large natural stuctures and green c
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I IIIIII II II II II IIIIII IIIIIII
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Highways and main Highways bus rout
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Potential for polycentric developme
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Figure 3.14A plan developed by Labo
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I IIIIII II IIIIIIIIIenNoordkasteel
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Figure 3.15 - previous spreadThe la
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I IIIIII IIIIIIIIIenEkerenToRoosend
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High densitysocial housingHighdensi
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section, since this area is mostly
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As was already mentioned in the pre
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We can distinguish five sections fo
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I IIIIII II IIIIIIIIIsbaan will end
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Highways and main bus routesHighway
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and Deurne could prevent the urbani
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IndustryShopsIndustryIndustryShopsS
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IIIIIIIDevelopment order.Figure 3.2
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4.1The Green City RingOn the role o
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This is Noordkasteel; theculminatio
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IIThis was thThe inundation had an
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Figure 4.4Fort Vlaamsch Hoofd and t
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I IIIIIThe Grote Omwalling lives on
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31 - 35ug/m 336 - 4 0 ug/m 331 - 35
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s better a55 - 59 dBThe birds here
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4 o C4 o C2,5 o C3 o C3,5 o C3,5 o
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The dyke will be raised by 2metres
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The completion and capping of Antwe
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I IIIIII I I IPidpI I I I I I I I I
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e200
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I II I III II II I I ITheres a rail
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Front facades with buffer zone towa
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This is the Oosterweel tunnel.The r
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This is the Oosterweel tunnel.The r
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road - and the Tunnellaan - the car
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LegendFront facadesRear facadesIndu
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LegendFront facadesRear facadesIndu
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Figure 4.15 - previous spreadsMorph
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Sections - cityQuayStreet width = b
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Block configuration - cityOrthogona
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The drawing to the left shows the p
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Looking at the sections of Linkeroe
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and as a last point of retreat for
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an average of four to five floors,
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Hier gaat de treinweer onder.III II
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I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
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IIsitionric.now also going to serve
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public transportridge willwith righ
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Following the Houtdok.Here the Stra
Page 243 and 244: Hier volgt de morfologie de oriënt
Page 245 and 246: get a nice urban facade.Morkhoven w
Page 247 and 248: Figure 4.23 - previous three spread
Page 249 and 250: Figure 4.25The ring park; a system
Page 251 and 252: Figure 4.27The concept of the inund
Page 253 and 254: Figure 4.28Two ring boulevards alon
Page 255 and 256: The morphology of the ring zoneThe
Page 257 and 258: The high-rise here willact as a gat
Page 259 and 260: The high-rise here willact as a gat
Page 261 and 262: This orientationconnects themiddle
Page 263 and 264: The left bankThe previous spreads s
Page 265 and 266: Figure 4.33Drawing of Linkeroever
Page 267 and 268: Basic principles of Linkeroever’s
Page 269 and 270: Morphological design principlesThe
Page 271 and 272: to bring a familiar and natural ext
Page 273 and 274: Sections Linkeroever - newBlanceflo
Page 275 and 276: Middenvijver - park front1,5 x stre
Page 277 and 278: Profile width = building height277
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Page 281 and 282: ConclusionThis research set out to
Page 283 and 284: At the suburban region, the inner f
Page 285 and 286: earlier notion that this strategy c
Page 287 and 288: A big thank you to the employees of
Page 289 and 290: BibliographyAdemloos.be. (2012, Apr
Page 291 and 292: Cals, R. (2016, November 28). Levit
Page 293: Duffy, M. (2009, August 22). Primar
Page 297 and 298: Kassam, A. (2017, April 20). This a
Page 299 and 300: Melosi, M. V. (2010). The Automobil
Page 301 and 302: Muoio, D. (2017, October 29). The 1
Page 303 and 304: Rottiers, K. (2004). Wat met de sta
Page 305 and 306: Van de Sijpe, L. (n.d.). Beschrijvi
Page 307 and 308: Zeuwts, K. (2012, September 5). Vie
Page 309 and 310: 1.19 - Topotijdreis. (n.d.). Topoti
Page 311 and 312: 3.19 - Municipality of Antwerp. (n.
Page 313 and 314: Appendix IList of highway caps and
Page 315 and 316: Cost Financing SourceêÄçìêX= =
Page 317 and 318: 317Cost Financing SourceX=åçí= =
Page 319 and 320: Cost Financing SourceÜííéëWLL
Page 321 and 322: Cost Financing SourceÜííéëWLL
Page 323 and 324: Conclusion morphological analysisMo
Page 325 and 326: Block configurationCityOrganicOrtho
Page 327 and 328: SectionsCityAverage streetStreet wi
Page 329 and 330: SectionsCityQuayStreet width = buil
Page 331 and 332: Eilandje and SchipperskwartierCombi
Page 333 and 334: SectionsStreet width = building hei
Page 335 and 336: ‘t NoordAmandus-atheneum, Seefhoe
Page 337 and 338: SectionsChausseeStreet width = buil
Page 339 and 340: Block configurationOrthogonal (angu
Page 341 and 342: ZurenborgCombination of facades, lo
Page 343 and 344: Sections4,5 x building height = wid
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Block configurationRadialOrthogonal
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‘t Zuid en BrederodeFacades towar
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SectionsStreet width = building hei
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Block configurationOrthogonal (angu
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LinkeroeverCombination of facades,
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Block configurationOrthogonalOrgani
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Street width = building heightHalew
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IsedicndiationaAntwerp is on the ev
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The Rampart, The Traffic Artery, and the Park; Designing for the city regions of Antwerp

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