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The Rampart, The Traffic Artery, and the Park; Designing for the city regions of Antwerp

Through a close reading of Antwerp’s current spatial and socio-economic composition, and the introduction of the interplay between the city’s three defining paradigms – abstracted to ‘The Rampart, the Traffic Artery, and the Park’ – this study tries to sketch a unifying strategy for Antwerp’s metropole. A strategy that embeds residential, economic, cultural, recreational, climatic, and historical motives within the different city regions. Thereby improving the connection between the left and right side of the river; transitioning the suburban region to a more polycentric structure while maintaining a spatial relation to the city; and explicitly manages the horizontal growth of the periphery. But that most importantly, captures the metropole in a single narrative from its inner-city to its outer edges. Graduation thesis prepared for the master’s degree in urban design at the Eindhoven University of Technology.

Through a close reading of Antwerp’s current spatial and socio-economic composition, and the introduction of the interplay between the city’s three defining paradigms – abstracted to ‘The Rampart, the Traffic Artery, and the Park’ – this study tries to sketch a unifying strategy for Antwerp’s metropole. A strategy that embeds residential, economic, cultural, recreational, climatic, and historical motives within the different city regions. Thereby improving the connection between the left and right side of the river; transitioning the suburban region to a more polycentric structure while maintaining a spatial relation to the city; and explicitly manages the horizontal growth of the periphery. But that most importantly, captures the metropole in a single narrative from its inner-city to its outer edges.

Graduation thesis prepared for the master’s degree in urban design at the Eindhoven University of Technology.

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goal here is to serve as a catalyst for the urbanisation of the low-density part of

Borgerhout.

On the left side of the river, the industrial radials will be used as economic

carriers, as well as the rural shopping centre of Zwijndrecht. All of these

economic radials have the potential to form the same connection to the city, as

the right side does. In the initial phases, the main connection to the industrial

hub at the northern end of the Krijgbaan will be via the P+R structure near

Zwijndrecht.

Linkeroever’s current main economic carrier, its diverse recreational

activities, will be expanded to attract other amenities to the district and make it

a fully functioning part of the city.

Order of development

Sections 1

For quick wins the bicycle highway and ferry connection on the Krijgsbanen

between left and right should be constructed first. This will quickly increase the

reachability of the economic zones in the suburban region, and establish a

recreational and cultural link to the different ecological areas in and around

Antwerp, and the fortification spiral observed in the previous chapter.

Section 2 & 3

Directly after the completion of the ring, the development and densification of

Linkeroever and the ring zone can start. As well as the instalment of the tram

lines and the densification of the section from the junction of the Kennedytunnel

and the new Scheldt bridge, to the P+R at the Schijn River valley, since

this is the most urban part of the suburbs. Followed by the section to the north

(section 3).

Section 4

The final piece is the left bank track going from the peripheral Scheldt crossing

to the P+R structure at Zwijndrecht, to subsequently be continued as a bus

route to the harbour.

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