On the Flavor Problem in Strongly Coupled Theories - THEP Mainz
On the Flavor Problem in Strongly Coupled Theories - THEP Mainz
On the Flavor Problem in Strongly Coupled Theories - THEP Mainz
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74 Chapter 2. The Randall Sundrum Model and its Holographic Interpretation<br />
Bulk<br />
Sliver<br />
Match<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> solutions<br />
UV brane IR brane<br />
ɛ t 1 − η 1<br />
η → 0<br />
Figure 2.9: Illustration of <strong>the</strong> separation of a sliver from <strong>the</strong> bulk of <strong>the</strong> extra dimension<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> context of <strong>the</strong> regularization of <strong>the</strong> delta function and <strong>the</strong> procedure<br />
of solv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> coupled EOM. The red l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>in</strong>dicates an S-profile which<br />
solves <strong>the</strong> bulk EOM, <strong>the</strong> red l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sliver depicts <strong>the</strong> correspond<strong>in</strong>g solution of<br />
<strong>the</strong> sliver EOM, which is supposed to match <strong>the</strong> bulk solution at 1 − .<br />
equivalent, see [122], although <strong>the</strong> latter is more straightforward and will <strong>the</strong>refore be<br />
adopted here.<br />
As mentioned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous section, <strong>in</strong> a situation with a brane localized Higgs, it<br />
is crucial to properly regularize <strong>the</strong> delta functions and we will use <strong>the</strong> rectangular<br />
regularization <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> (2.79). The importance of such a regularization procedure<br />
was first po<strong>in</strong>ted out <strong>in</strong> [121, Sec. IV] and it was shown that <strong>the</strong> results are <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
of <strong>the</strong> regularization method later <strong>in</strong> [114]. The follow<strong>in</strong>g derivation is also outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> appendix of <strong>the</strong> latter reference. The regularized delta function effectively divides<br />
<strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>in</strong>to two regions, t ∈ [0, 1 − η] and a small sliver t ∈ [1 − η, 1], see Figure 2.9.<br />
The solution <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sliver will generate <strong>the</strong> proper BCs for <strong>the</strong> bulk solutions at 1 − .<br />
In <strong>the</strong> sliver, only <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g terms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> EOM are relevant,<br />
−∂t S Q n (t) a Q n = δ η (t − 1)<br />
∂t S q n(t) a q n = δ η (t − 1)<br />
∂t C Q n (t) a Q n = δ η (t − 1)<br />
−∂t C q n(t) a q n = δ η (t − 1)<br />
Us<strong>in</strong>g (2.79), we obta<strong>in</strong><br />
�<br />
∂ 2 � � �<br />
2<br />
Xq<br />
t − S<br />
η<br />
Q n (t) = 0 ,<br />
�<br />
v<br />
√ Y q C<br />
2MKK<br />
q n(t) a q n , (2.128)<br />
v<br />
√ Y<br />
2MKK<br />
† q C Q n (t) a Q n , (2.129)<br />
v<br />
√ Y q S<br />
2MKK<br />
q n(t) a q n , (2.130)<br />
v<br />
√ Y<br />
2MKK<br />
† q S Q n (t) a Q n . (2.131)<br />
∂ 2 t −<br />
� � �<br />
¯Xq<br />
2<br />
S<br />
η<br />
q n(t) = 0 , (2.132)