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players in the insurance industry in these markets and to gain a position among the five largest<br />

market participants.<br />

In recent years, the Vienna Insurance Group has completed a number of acquisitions and entered<br />

a number of new CEE markets. The table below provides an overview of the Vienna Insurance<br />

Group’s total market position including life and non-life as at December 31, 2007 (except for Albania,<br />

Bulgaria, Estonia, Georgia, Serbia, Latvia, Lithuania and Ukraine and excluding the Target Companies)<br />

and the year of market entry in the countries in which it operates:<br />

Country/Company Market position Year<br />

Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1824<br />

Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . negligible 1990<br />

Slovakia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1990<br />

Czech Republic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1990<br />

Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1996<br />

Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1998<br />

Croatia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1999<br />

Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . negligible 1999<br />

Liechtenstein . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . n.a. 2000<br />

Romania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2001<br />

Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2002<br />

Belarus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2002<br />

Serbia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2003<br />

Ukraine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2004<br />

Slovenia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . n.a. 2004<br />

Georgia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2005<br />

Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . n.a. 2006<br />

Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2007<br />

Albania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2007<br />

Macedonia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . n.a. 2007<br />

Estonia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2007<br />

Latvia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2007<br />

Lithuania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2007<br />

History of the Vienna Insurance Group<br />

Company History<br />

The enterprise was formed from several insurance companies which merged with each other over<br />

time. Its origins date back to 1824, the year in which “Wechselseitige k.u.k. priv. Brandschadenversicherungsanstalt”<br />

(mutual imperial and royal private fire insurance institute) was incorporated, to 1839<br />

when “Allgemeine wechselseitige Capitalien- und Rentenanstalt” (mutual capital and pension institution),<br />

the first specialty life insurance company of the (Austrian) monarchy, later named “Janus<br />

wechselseitige Lebensversicherungs-Anstalt in Wien” (Janus mutual life insurance institution in<br />

Vienna), began its operations, and to 1898 when the Vienna City Counsel decided to set up its own<br />

municipal insurance company, the “Städtische Kaiser Franz Joseph-Jubiläums-Lebens- und Rentenversicherungs-Anstalt”<br />

(municipal emperor Franz Joseph anniversary life and pension insurance<br />

institution), which began operations on the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of the beginning of the<br />

reign of Emperor Franz Joseph. As a result of changes in the political climate, after World War I the<br />

company name was changed into “Gemeinde Wien Städtische Versicherungsanstalt” (municipality of<br />

Vienna municipal insurance institution) and its business operations were subsequently expanded to<br />

include non-life insurance. In 1923, the “Wechselseitige Brandschadenversicherungs-Anstalt” merged<br />

with “Janus wechselseitige Lebensversicherungs-Anstalt in Wien” to become “Wechselseitige Brandschaden<br />

und Janus”. In 1929, the “Gemeinde Wien Städtische Versicherungsanstalt” acquired a 50%<br />

holding in “Union Versicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft”, thus incorporating new lines of property-casualty<br />

insurance (transport, hail and animal insurance) into its business. In 1934, it acquired the share<br />

certificates issued by “Wechselseitige Krankenversicherungsanstalt” and assumed the management of<br />

95

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