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Erste Bank JPMorgan Merrill Lynch International

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

FOR FISCAL YEAR 2006<br />

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

Significant accounting policies<br />

The consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2006 have been prepared in accordance<br />

with the <strong>International</strong> Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the <strong>International</strong><br />

Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), including the applicable interpretations of the <strong>International</strong><br />

Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”). The consolidated financial statements were<br />

prepared based on the published IFRS as adopted by EU regulation. Application of these standards<br />

was mandatory on 31 December 2006. Since 2002, the designation IFRS has stood for the overall<br />

framework of all standards adopted by the IASB. Previously adopted standards continue to be referred<br />

to as <strong>International</strong> Accounting Standards (IAS).<br />

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in terms of thousands of Euro (“EUR ’000”,<br />

using commercial rounding). As a rule, the consolidated financial statements are prepared using the<br />

historical cost system, with the exception of the following assets and liability items, which are carried<br />

at fair value:<br />

1. Financial instruments available for sale<br />

2. Financial instruments held for trading, including financial assets at fair value through profit<br />

and loss<br />

3. Investments of unit- and index-linked life insurance and underwriting provisions of unit- and<br />

index-linked life insurance<br />

4. Provision for derivatives trading<br />

The accounting policies described below have been applied uniformly during the entire reporting<br />

period and all prior reporting periods since preparation of the IFRS opening balance sheet as of<br />

1 January 2004. This applies similarly to all fully consolidated companies included in the consolidated<br />

financial statements. The sole exception to this Group-wide uniform application of accounting policies<br />

concerns the valuation of insurance policies in accordance with IFRS 4 as discussed in more detail in<br />

the section titled “Classification of insurance policies”.<br />

Scope and methods of consolidation<br />

The parent company of the Vienna Insurance Group is WIENER STÄDTISCHE Versicherung AG<br />

VIENNA INSURANCE GROUP, Vienna. All companies that are under the control (“control principle”)<br />

of Wiener Städtische AG (“subsidiaries”) are fully consolidated in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

Control exists when Wiener Städtische AG is in a position to directly or indirectly determine the<br />

financial and operating policies of a subsidiary. Consolidation of a subsidiary starts when a control is<br />

gained and ends when this influence no longer exists. The consolidated financial statements include a<br />

total of 25 domestic and 39 foreign companies. Subsidiaries that were unimportant for a fair<br />

presentation of the net worth, financial position and earnings of the Group were not included in the<br />

scope of consolidation. In total 20 domestic and 10 foreign subsidiaries were excluded for this reason.<br />

Companies that are managed as a joint venture with other companies (“joint venture companies”)<br />

are included using the proportional consolidation method (recognition of a proportionate share of the<br />

assets, liabilities, income and expenses). During the reporting period, 4 companies were included in<br />

the consolidated financial statements using proportional consolidation.<br />

Associated companies are companies over which Wiener Städtische AG has a significant<br />

influence, but does not exercise control. These companies are accounted for using the equity method.<br />

The consolidated financial statements include 5 domestic and 3 foreign companies accounted for at<br />

equity. In addition, 8 affiliated companies that are of less importance for the financial performance of<br />

the Group were also accounted for at equity. Due to their minor importance, in accordance with the<br />

requirements of IAS 39 “Financial instruments”, 30 companies were treated as available for sale<br />

securities and carried accordingly at fair value. Wiener Städtische AG owns 31.6% of the shares of<br />

Wüstenrot Versicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft, Salzburg. Significant influence within the meaning of IAS<br />

F-89

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