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Erste Bank JPMorgan Merrill Lynch International

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Reinsurance<br />

The Wiener Städtische Group has limited its liability arising from the insurance business by<br />

passing on — to the extent required — some of the assumed risks to the international reinsurance<br />

market. Within the Wiener Städtische Group only some of the risks of smaller foreign Group<br />

companies are reinsured; these risks are in turn passed on at the Group level to reinsurers.<br />

Reinsurance guidelines<br />

The Wiener Städtische Group’s reinsurance guidelines are jointly determined each year by the<br />

central reinsurance department and the member of the management board responsible for reinsurance<br />

during the development of the reinsurance strategy for the next fiscal year.<br />

The reinsurance guidelines require each Group company to provide, in conjunction with the<br />

central reinsurance department, reinsurance coverage that is appropriate for its local company. The<br />

reinsurance guidelines govern the following issues:<br />

Reinsurance is a prerequisite for the provision of insurance coverage. Departments may only<br />

make a binding commitment to insure a risk if sufficient reinsurance coverage has already<br />

been assured by external reinsurers.<br />

Retention. It is a Group-wide policy that no more than EUR 11 million per natural catastrophe<br />

can be placed in risk on a PML (probable maximum loss) basis. The maximum Group-wide<br />

retention per individual loss is less than EUR 3 million.<br />

Selection of reinsurers — diversification. Wiener Städtische AG and its Group companies<br />

divide their reinsurance coverage among many different international reinsurance companies<br />

having appropriate creditworthiness so as to minimize the growing risk of a reinsurer being<br />

unable to pay. In the history of the Wiener Städtische Group, no reinsurer has ever<br />

significantly fallen short.<br />

Selection of reinsurers — rating. For business segments where claims take a long time to be<br />

settled, especially for auto liability and general liability, Wiener Städtische uses as reinsurers<br />

companies with outstanding ratings (at least Standard & Poor’s “A” rating, preferably a rating<br />

of “AA” or higher), which in all likelihood will continue to exist over the long term. Even for<br />

business segments with claims that are settled quickly (for example, natural catastrophes, fire,<br />

technology, transportation, storm, burglary, household, piped water, auto collision), where the<br />

number of reinsurers is greater, the preferred rating is Standard & Poor’s “A” or higher. Only in<br />

a few cases — and for limited periods of time — are reinsurers with lower ratings accepted.<br />

Design of the reinsurance program. If economically justified, any Group company can<br />

purchase reinsurance coverage individually from external reinsurers. If individual reinsurance<br />

contracts can only be purchased by a Group company at uneconomical terms, the Wiener<br />

Städtische Group will try to jointly place, as far as is possible, reinsurance contracts to cover<br />

risks from covering natural catastrophes, property lines, accident, aviation and auto liability<br />

pursuant to the Green Card [international motor insurance certificate] agreement. Reinsurance<br />

contracts of smaller Group companies, which contain less risk, can be purchased at<br />

unfavourable terms in the reinsurance market only if the Wiener Städtische Group itself acts<br />

as the reinsurance company. If necessary, these intragroup reinsurance contracts are passed<br />

on as retrocession in the reinsurance market for safety reasons. The guidelines for Wiener<br />

Städtische AG reinsurance cover are presented below. Retentions for all other Group companies<br />

lie below those of Wiener Städtische AG.<br />

Reinsurance cover<br />

Wiener Städtische AG covers damages caused by natural disasters such as storms, hail,<br />

floods and earthquakes. Its reinsurance coverage limits its retention for payments for losses<br />

caused by natural disasters to EUR 4.4 million.<br />

Corporate customer business. In the corporate customer business, predominantly proportional<br />

reinsurance contributions are limited to a maximum net loss for Wiener Städtische AG of<br />

EUR 1.5 million. This reinsurance structure can insure both the effects of certain major losses,<br />

for example as a result of fire, and an increased frequency of claims.<br />

F-187

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