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Erste Bank JPMorgan Merrill Lynch International

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Expenses for insurance claims<br />

The following table provides an overview of the expenses for insurance claims for the periods<br />

presented:<br />

Fiscal year ended December 31,<br />

2007 2006<br />

(in EUR million)<br />

2005<br />

Payments for insurance claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,162.6 2,561.6 2,149.0<br />

Change in the provision for outstanding insurance claims . . . . . . . . . . . 225.9 146.9 130.2<br />

Other (1)<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,643.0 1,504.8 1,339.2<br />

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,031.5 4,213.3 3,618.4<br />

(1) Includes changes in actuarial reserves, changes in other technical reserves and expenses for<br />

the refund of premiums dependent and not dependent on profit.<br />

The increase in expenditures for insurance claims from EUR 3,618.4 million in fiscal year 2005 to<br />

EUR 4,213.3 million in fiscal year 2006 was primarily due to an increase in payments in the property<br />

and casualty area, which rose from EUR 1,053.9 million to EUR 1,362.0 million. This change resulted<br />

from the expansion of the scope of consolidation, as well as snow-load and flood losses, primarily in<br />

Austria and the Czech Republic. In addition, payments in the life insurance area increased. This was<br />

also primarily due to the expansion of the scope of consolidation. The change in the provision for<br />

outstanding insurance claims in the property and casualty area results from an increased volume of<br />

business and the natural catastrophes mentioned above, while the decrease in the provision for<br />

outstanding claims in the life insurance area was due to a reduction in the number of unsettled loss<br />

events.<br />

The increase in expenses for insurance claims from EUR 4,213.3 million in fiscal year 2006 to<br />

EUR 5,031.5 million in fiscal year 2007 was primarily due to an increase in payments in the life<br />

insurance area, which rose from EUR 996.7 million to EUR 1,424.5 million. This change resulted from<br />

first time full consolidation of BA-CA Versicherung and an increase in expirations of life insurance<br />

contracts in Austria. In addition payments in the property and casualty insurance area increased,<br />

mainly due to the increase in the scope of consolidation and the strong organic growth in the last year.<br />

The change in the provision for outstanding insurance claims in the property and casualty area results<br />

from an increased volume of business and the increase in natural catastrophes. The increase in the<br />

provision for outstanding claims in the life insurance area was due to an increase in the number of<br />

unsettled loss events.<br />

Operating expenses<br />

The following table provides an overview of operating expenses for the periods presented:<br />

Fiscal year ended December 31,<br />

2007 2006<br />

(in EUR million)<br />

2005<br />

Commissions and other acquisition costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,194.1 1,026.1 798.6<br />

Administrative costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334.2 293.8 266.7<br />

Reinsurance commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -183.2 -183.5 -173.5<br />

Operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,345.1 1,136.4 891.8<br />

The increase in operating expenses from EUR 891.8 million in fiscal year 2005 to EUR 1,136.4 million<br />

in fiscal year 2006 was primarily due to higher commission expenses for property and casualty<br />

insurance and life insurance resulting from an increase in new business. In addition, an increase in<br />

personnel expenses was recorded in the property and casualty area due to an expansion of the scope<br />

of consolidation and the field sales force.<br />

The increase in operating expenses from EUR 1,136.4 million in fiscal year 2006 to<br />

EUR 1,345.1 million in fiscal year 2007 was primarily due to higher commission expenses for property<br />

and casualty insurance and life insurance resulting from an increase in new business. In addition, an<br />

increase in administrative costs was recorded in the property and casualty area due to an expansion<br />

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