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Erste Bank JPMorgan Merrill Lynch International

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Czech languages. The dissemination of ad-hoc information must also include publication via minimum<br />

one of the following electronic information dissemination systems: (i) Reuters, (ii) Bloomberg or<br />

(iii) Dow Jones Newswire. The form, content and type of the publication and the transmission of adhoc<br />

disclosures are regulated by the Disclosure and Reporting Regulation (VMV) of the FMA. At the<br />

same time as the disclosure, the information must also be reported to the FMA and the Vienna Stock<br />

Exchange and disclosed through the information portal of the OeKB (Issuer-Information-Center<br />

Austria). Furthermore, issuers must also provide all ad-hoc (insider) information that must be disclosed<br />

to the public on their website for an appropriate time period of at least six months. Issuers have to<br />

provide an easily distinguishable reference (e.g. a hyperlink) to its publications site.<br />

Material changes with regard to published insider information have to be announced immediately<br />

after occurrence of the changes and have to be identified as such.<br />

Issuers may delay the public disclosure of insider information in order not to prejudice their<br />

legitimate interests, provided that (i) such omission would not be likely to mislead the public and (ii) the<br />

issuer is able to ensure the confidentiality of such information. The issuer is obliged to inform the FMA<br />

without delay of its decision to delay the public disclosure of insider information.<br />

To ensure the confidentiality of insider information, an issuer must control access to such<br />

information. In particular, an issuer must (a) establish effective arrangements to deny access to such<br />

information to persons other than those who require it for the exercise of their functions within the<br />

company; (b) take the necessary measures to ensure that any person with access to such information<br />

acknowledges the legal and regulatory duties entailed and is aware of the sanctions attaching to the<br />

misuse or improper dissemination of such information and (c) have in place measures which allow<br />

immediate public disclosure in case the issuer was not able to ensure the confidentiality of the relevant<br />

information.<br />

A violation of these rules is an administrative offence and is to be fined by the FMA in the amount<br />

of up to EUR 30,000.<br />

Whenever an issuer, or a person acting on its behalf or for its account, discloses any insider<br />

information to any third party in the normal exercise of its employment, profession or duties, complete<br />

and effective public disclosure of that information must be made, simultaneously in the case of an<br />

intentional disclosure and promptly in the case of a non-intentional disclosure. This does not apply if<br />

the person receiving the information is under a duty of confidentiality.<br />

Ownership Interest Reporting<br />

The disclosure of material ownership interests—measured in terms of the proportion of voting<br />

rights—of individual shareholders of a listed company are intended to make transparent to the public<br />

in particular the influence of such shareholders.<br />

Natural or legal persons acquiring or disposing directly or indirectly of an ownership interest in an<br />

issuer whose home member state is Austria, and whose shares are listed on a regulated market, must<br />

notify immediately, at the latest, however, after two trading days the FMA, the Vienna Stock Exchange<br />

and the company whose securities have been acquired or disposed about the interest held, if this<br />

acquisition or disposal results in such shareholder’s voting rights equaling, exceeding or falling below<br />

5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 75% and 90% of the voting rights of the<br />

relevant company. The share of the voting rights is calculated on the basis of the total number of<br />

voting shares even if the exercise of these voting rights is suspended.<br />

The period of two trading days starts on the day subsequent to the day on which the person<br />

gained knowledge of the acquisition or disposal, or of the possibility of the exercise of the voting rights<br />

or on which, given the circumstances, the person should have gained such knowledge irrespective of<br />

the day on which the acquisition, disposal or the possibility of the exercise of the voting rights<br />

becomes effective or upon attaining, exceeding or falling below the stated thresholds as a result of the<br />

allocation of the voting rights. The notification of the acquisition or the disposal of voting rights must<br />

contain the following details: the number of voting rights after the acquisition or disposal; if applicable,<br />

the chain of the controlled companies via which the voting rights could in fact be exercised; the date<br />

on which the threshold was attained or exceeded and the name of the shareholder even if the<br />

shareholder itself is not entitled to exercise the voting rights and of the person that is entitled to<br />

exercise the voting rights in the name of the shareholder.<br />

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