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LCLS Conceptual Design Report - Stanford Synchrotron Radiation ...

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L C L S C O N C E P T U A L D E S I G N R E P O R T<br />

6.4.8.5 Timing Jitter......................................................................................... 6-39<br />

6.5 Electron Beamline ........................................................................................................... 6-39<br />

6.5.1 System Description .............................................................................................. 6-39<br />

6.5.2 Standard Beamline Diagnostic Devices ............................................................... 6-43<br />

6.5.2 Slice Emittance..................................................................................................... 6-44<br />

6.5.3 Temporal Pulse Shape.......................................................................................... 6-45<br />

6.6 PARMELA Simulations .................................................................................................. 6-46<br />

6.6.1 Initial Conditions.................................................................................................. 6-46<br />

6.6.2 Optimization for 140 MV/m................................................................................. 6-50<br />

6.6.3 Optimization for 120 MV/m................................................................................. 6-59<br />

6.6.4 Sensitivity Study .................................................................................................. 6-63<br />

6.7 References ....................................................................................................................... 6-67<br />

7 Accelerator<br />

Technical Synopsis ....................................................................................................................... 7-1<br />

7.1 Introduction and Overview................................................................................................ 7-2<br />

7.2 Longitudinal Beam Dynamics ........................................................................................... 7-4<br />

7.2.1 Bunch Compression Overview............................................................................... 7-4<br />

7.2.2 <strong>Design</strong> Optimization Technique............................................................................. 7-7<br />

7.2.3 X-Band RF Compensation ..................................................................................... 7-8<br />

7.2.4 Nominal Parameters ............................................................................................. 7-11<br />

7.2.5 Longitudinal Tracking Summary ......................................................................... 7-13<br />

7.2.6 Beam Jitter Sensitivities ....................................................................................... 7-17<br />

7.2.7 Energy Management and Overhead ..................................................................... 7-21<br />

7.2.8 Alternate Parameters ............................................................................................ 7-21<br />

7.2.8.1 Variable Bunch Charge........................................................................ 7-21<br />

7.2.8.2 Electron Chirp to Facilitate X-Ray Pulse Compression....................... 7-23<br />

7.2.8.3 Long Wavelength SASE <strong>Radiation</strong> ..................................................... 7-25<br />

7.3 Transverse Beam Dynamics ............................................................................................ 7-27<br />

7.3.1 The L0-Linac........................................................................................................ 7-28<br />

7.3.2 The L1-Linac........................................................................................................ 7-28<br />

7.3.3 The L2-Linac........................................................................................................ 7-30<br />

7.3.4 The L3-Linac........................................................................................................ 7-32<br />

7.4 Electron Bunch Compressors............................................................................... 7-34<br />

7.4.1 First Bunch Compressor....................................................................................... 7-34<br />

7.4.1.1 Overview and Parameters .................................................................... 7-35<br />

7.4.1.2 Momentum Compaction ...................................................................... 7-36<br />

7.4.1.3 Coherent <strong>Synchrotron</strong> <strong>Radiation</strong> (CSR) .............................................. 7-37<br />

7.4.1.4 Beam Size, Aperture, and Field Quality .............................................. 7-41<br />

7.4.1.5 Tuning and Correction......................................................................... 7-42<br />

7.4.2 Second Bunch Compressor .................................................................................. 7-43<br />

7.4.2.1 Overview and Parameters .................................................................... 7-45<br />

7.4.2.2 Momentum Compaction ...................................................................... 7-47<br />

T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S

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