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B. P. Lathi, Zhi Ding - Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems-Oxford University Press (2009)

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230 ANGLE MODULATION AND DEMODULATION

Because only frequency doublers can be used, we have three equations:

M1 = 2 n ,

M2 = 2 n 2

n1 + n2 = 11

It is also clear that

and

To find/ LO

, there are three possible relationships:

and

Each should be tested to determine the one that will fall in

400, 000 :": / LO

:": 500, 000

(a)

First, we testf q

= fc 2 -fLO . This case leads to

97.3 X 10 6 = 2 n 2

(2 n1 fc 1 -/ LO )

_ 2

n1 +n2 + _ 2 n 2 1,

- J CJ LO

Thus, we have

fLO = r n z

( 4.096 X 10 7 - 9.73 X 10 7 ) < 0

This is outside the local oscillator frequency range.

(b) Next, we testf q

= fez + fLO . This case leads to

97.3 X 10 6 = 2 n 2

(2 n 'fci

+ / LO )

= 2 11 20 X 10 3 + 2 n2 / LO

Thus, we have

If n2 = 7, then/ LO

= 440 kHz, which is within the realizable range of the local oscillator.

(c) If we choose fc3 = Ko -fc 2 , then we have

97 3 X 10 6 - J, - 2 n 2 2 n1+

- LO

J CJ

= 2 n 2 fLO - 2 11 (20 X 10 3 )

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