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B. P. Lathi, Zhi Ding - Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems-Oxford University Press (2009)

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894 INDEX

Fourier transform ( Continued)

physical appreciation of, 68-69

time differentiation property, 88-90

time-frequency duality, 76-77

time integration property, 88-90

time-scaling property, 79-81

time-shifting property, 81-82

Fractionally spaced equalizers (FSE)

MMSE design, 688

SIMO model, 684-686

ZF design, 686-687

Frame, 283

Framing bit, 283

Frequency converter (mixer), 150---151

Frequency convolution, 87

Frequency counters, 233

Frequency demodulators, practical, 232-233

Frequency division multiplexing (FDM), 13,

141, 172-173

Frequency hopping spread spectrum

(FHSS), 614-617

applications of, 621-624

asynchronous, 619-620

performance, with multiple user access,

618-619

Frequency modulation (FM), 11, 202, 204

broadcasting system, 241-242

narrowband (NBFM), 210, 211

and phase modulation, relationship

between, 205-206

signals, demodulation of, 231-234

tone, 214-217

waves, generating, 222-231

wideband (WBFM), 211-213

Frequency multipliers, 225

Frequency resolution, 122

Frequency shift keying (FSK), 208, 373,

522-523, 584-586

detection, 377-378

and FM modulation, connection between,

376

Gaussian, 622

M -ary FSK and orthogonal signaling,

380-382

Frequency-selective channels, 669, 776-780

Frequency-selective fading channel, 102,

713-714

conversion to flat fading channel, 715

Frequency-shifting property, 77, 83-87

Full-cosine roll-off characteristics, 349

Gaussian approximation, of nonorthogonal

MAI, 633-634

Gaussian random process properties,

534-536

Gaussian random variable, 416-422

sum of, 444--446

Generalized angle, 203

Generalized Fourier series, 39

Generator matrix, 806, 818-819

Generator polynomial, 818-819

code, 814

Geometric interpretation, in signal space,

546-551

Geometrical signal space, 525-527

Global Positioning System (GPS), 647

differential, 648

operation, 647-648

spread spectrum in, 648-649

Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization, 530, 531,

877-879

Gray code, 553

Group (envelope) delay, 94n

GSM cellular phones, 675

Hadamard inequality, 787

Hamming bound, 804

Hamming codes, 804, 812-813

Hamming distance, 7 46, 807

Hard-decision decoding, 841

Hermitian symmetry, 66n

High-definition television (HDTV), 309-310

High-density bipolar (HDB) signaling, 342

High-quality LP vocoders, 304

High-speed packet access (HSPA), 647

Hilbert transform, 160-161

Hold-in (lock) range, 178

Homodyne modulators, 151

Huffman code, 740-745, 789-791

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