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B. P. Lathi, Zhi Ding - Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems-Oxford University Press (2009)

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490 RANDOM PROCESSES AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS

Substitution of this value of K into Eqs. (9.59a) and (9.59b) yields

2 SrJSn (f)/Sm lf)

IH

p

(f) lopt =

IHc lf) I f [JSmlf)Sn lf)/IH c(f) I] df

G 2 2 fcxJJSmlf)Sn (f)/IHclf) I] df

IHd (f) lopt =

Sr lH c lf) I JSn lf)/Sm (f)

(9.60a)

(9.60b)

The output SNR under optimum conditions is given by Eq. (9.56) with its denominator replaced

by the right-hand side of Eq. (9.57). Finally, substituting IH p (f)H d (f) I = G/ IHc(f) l leads to

( S0 ) Sr f oo Sm(f) df

No opt - (!

00

[JSm (f">Sn (f)/IH c (f) l] df )

2

(9.60c)

Equations (9.60a) and (9.60b) give the magnitudes of the optimum filters H p (f) and H d (f).

The phase functions must be chosen to satisfy the condition of distortionless transmission

[Eq. (9.53b)].

Observe that the preemphasis filter in Eq. (9.59a) boosts frequency components where

the signal is weak and suppresses frequency components where the signal is strong. The

deemphasis filter in Eq. (9.59b) does exactly the opposite. Thus, the signal is unchanged but

the noise is reduced.

Example 9. 12 Consider the case with a = 1400;r,

The channel noise is white with PSD

ll l :s 4000

ll l ::: 4000

N

Sn (f) = 2

(9.61a)

(9.61b)

The channel is assumed to be ideal [H elf) = 1 and G

(0-4000 Hz).

l] over the band of interest

Without preemphasis-deemphasis, we have

So =

14000

Sm (f)df

-4000

{ 4000 c

= 2 Jo (2;r f ) 2 + a

= 10- 4 c

Also, because G = 1, the transmitted power Sr = S0 ,

S0 = Sr = 10- 4 c

2 df a= 1400;r

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