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B. P. Lathi, Zhi Ding - Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems-Oxford University Press (2009)

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Problems 665

(a) Find the probability that exactly 1 of the signal bands used by the desired user during a

signal bit is jammed by the interfering signals.

(b) Determine the probability that none of the signal bands used by the desired user during a

signal bit will be jammed by the interfering signals.

(c) Assume that when a partial signal band is jammed, we can compute the BER effect by

discarding the signal energy within the jammed band. Find the BER of a given user within

the system.

11.4-1 Let the AWGN noise n(t) have spectrum N /2. If the A WGN noise n(t) is ideally band-limited

to 1 /2Tc Hz, show that if the spreading signal c(t) has autocorrelation function

Rc(r) = L S(r - i · LTc)

then the PSD of x(t) = n(t)c(t) is approximately

l-oo 2

N

Sx(f) = S 0 (v)Sc<f - v) dv = -

11.5-1 Consider DSSS systems with interference signal i(t). At the receiver, the despread signal c(t) =

± 1 with bandwidth Be,

(a) Show that i(t) and the despread interference

have identical power.

ia (t) = i(t)c(t)

(b) If i(t) has bandwidth B s and the spreading factor is L such that Be = L • B s , show that the

power spectrum of ia (t) is L times lower but L times wider.

11.6-1 In a multiuser CDMA system of DSSS, all transmitters are at equal distance from the receivers.

In other words, g; = constant. The additive white Gaussian noise spectrum equals S 0 (!) =

5. x 10-6 . BPSK is the modulation format of all users at the rate of 16 kbit/s.

(a) If the spreading codes are all mutually orthogonal, find the desired user signal power P;

required to achieve BER of 10-5 .

(b) If the spreading codes are not orthogonal, more specifically,

R;; = 1

R;j = -1/16 i f. j

Determine the required user signal power to achieve the same BER of 1 o- 5 by applying Gaussian

approximation of the nonorthogonal MAI.

11.6-2 Repeat Prob. 11.6-1, if one of the 15 interfering transmitter is 2 times closer to the desired

receiver such that its gain ge is 4 times stronger.

11. 7-1 For the multiuser CDMA system of Prob. 11.6-3, design the corresponding decorrelator and the

MMSE detectors.

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