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“Quicklook” Assessment of Greater Adelaide's Assets & Challenges ...

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• Wine industry is a good economic success. In several areas there are<br />

examples <strong>of</strong> dry land farms being converted through sustainable irrigation<br />

to wine growing areas. Examples <strong>of</strong> the wine industry self funding<br />

pipeline systems to utilize wastewater from government wastewater<br />

treatment plants exist – a win-win for all parties, e.g., a waste flow has<br />

been captured to convert farm land to a higher and better use –<br />

economically all parties are better <strong>of</strong>f. Elizabeth, a suburb to the north <strong>of</strong><br />

Adelaide was built on manufacturing (motor vehicles). The southern area<br />

lacked a vibrant manufacturing base but the wine industry has developed<br />

and provided a good jobs base. In general, South Australian wine is<br />

brilliant quality for its price in world terms. The issue for future wine<br />

production - is there enough water and suitable land?<br />

• Unique use <strong>of</strong> valuable water resources and its aquifer storage - Aquifer<br />

storage involves using an underground aquifer to store water in the <strong>of</strong>f<br />

peak use but high inflow period (i.e. winter). On the Northern Adelaide<br />

Plains this technique is being applied in a very productive vegetable<br />

growing region. Similarly, in the Barossa Valley, a premium wine<br />

growing/processing area the technique is being applied. Licensed water<br />

is transported out <strong>of</strong> the Murray (the whole <strong>of</strong> the Murray is licensed)<br />

using a potable water supply pipeline during the <strong>of</strong>f peak water use<br />

period. Users buy water out <strong>of</strong> the Murray, transport it down pipelines to<br />

the destination site or close to it. The grape growers traditionally used<br />

ground water that was becoming depleted and aboveground storage is<br />

costly and suffers from evaporation in summer. Therefore, they put most<br />

<strong>of</strong> the transported water into aquifers in the winter to be used in the<br />

summer months. The water must be equal or better quality than drinking<br />

water – the water is chloraminated (disinfected with chlorine) and filtered -<br />

ASR is the term utilized – Aquifer Storage and Recovery. Further North is<br />

the Clare region and similar processes are being considered.<br />

• Success with waste and storm water recycling. Mawson Lakes utilizes<br />

dual pipelines underground, owned and operated by SA Water, to reuse<br />

gray water. This is the first time wastewater and storm water have been<br />

joined together for recycling. Storm water discharge can be a significant<br />

environmental problem in its impact on coastal environments. Mawson<br />

Lakes uses a wetland system that captures the water, slows its speed<br />

allowing suspended solids to settle and then by biological activity it is<br />

cleaned up. New wetlands and recreational areas are the outcome.<br />

8. Technology: Against National and International competition, Adelaide rates as<br />

well connected compared to other cities.<br />

• The government via Telstra laid Fiber Optic Cables. Telstra is partly<br />

privatized, with 49.9% <strong>of</strong> the shares (in Telstra) having been floated.<br />

• Telecommunications include many small scale ISP’s (about seventy-eight<br />

to eighty). SA leads the country in Internet uptake on a number <strong>of</strong><br />

measures. Attached is a statistical compilation by Mr Bert Stock,<br />

statistician attached to the SA Government Information Economy Policy<br />

Office (IEPO) showing a comparison between SA and the other states.<br />

• Good morale factors associated with IT&T including personnel feel they<br />

have world-class infrastructure in terms <strong>of</strong> communications, and in some<br />

ways the Adelaide area thinks ahead.<br />

• Mobile telephones are well connected in metropolitan areas.<br />

COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE<br />

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