The Babylonian World - Historia Antigua

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— Cloth in the Babylonian World — NOTES 1 The latter evidenced at Ugarit by characteristically crushed shell; seen also at the port Minet al Beida c.1500–1300 BC. 2 N. Postgate, personal communication. Textile pseudomorphs as well as extant cloth have been recovered from Grave 16 (ASE 2, Graves 1–99 pp. 58–59, no. 7). Grave 112 (see Iraq 40, 78 with pl. XIIIa). Grave 182 (see Iraq 49, 96–97). BIBLIOGRAPHY Albenda, Pauline, 1978. “Assyrian Carpets in Stone,” The Journal of the Ancient Near East Society (New York, Columbia University), vol. 10 (1984), pp. 1–34. Barber, E.J.W., 1991. Prehistoric Textiles: The Development of Cloth in the Neolithic and Bronze Ages, with Special Reference to the Aegean. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ. Barrelet, Marie Therese, 1977. “Un inventaire de Kar Tukulti Ninurta: Textiles Décorés Assyriens et Autres,” Revue d’Assyriologie et d’Archéologie orientale, vol. 71/1: pp. 51–92. Bier, Carol, 1995. “Textile Arts in Ancient Western Asia,” in J. Sasson and K. Rubinson (eds) Civilizations of the Ancient Near East, Charles Scribner’s Sons, New York, pp.1567–1588. Crawford, H.E.W. 1975. “Mesopotamia’s invisible exports in the third millennium BC,” World Archaeology 5(2). Crowfoot, Grace, 1931, Methods of Handspinning in Egypt and the Sudan. Bankfield Museum Notes series 2, # 12. Halifax, Nova Scotia. Dalley, Stephanie, 1977. “Old Babylonian Trade in Textiles at Tell al Rimah,” Iraq 39, pp. 155–159. –––– 1991. “Ancient Assyrian Textiles and the Origins of Carpet Design,” Iran, vol. XXIX, London (1991), pp. 117–135. –––– 2000. “Hebrew Tahas, Akkadian dushu, Faience and beadwork,” Journal of Semitic Studies, vol. XIV (1): 1–20. Ellis, Richard, 1976. “Mesopotamian Crafts in Modern and Ancient Times: Ancient Near Eastern Weaving,” American Journal of Archaeology, vol. 80, pp. 76–77. Emery, Irene, 1966. The Primary Structures of Fabrics: An Illustrated Classification. The Textile Museum, Washington, DC. Fiske, Patricia L. (editor), 1974. Archaeological Textiles, The Irene Emory Roundtable on Museum Textiles. The Textile Museum, Washington, DC. Geijer, Agnes, 1979. A History of Textile Art. Sotheby Parke Bernet, New York. Good, Irene, 1995. “On the Question of Silk in Pre-Han Eurasia,” Antiquity 69: 945–958. –––– 2005. “Invisible Exports in Aratta: Enmerkar and the Three Tasks. Textiles in Ancient Society.” In Marie-Louise Nosch and Carol Gillis eds, Ancient Textiles: Production, Craft and Society, 2006. Obow Books, Oxford. Granger-Taylor, Hero, 1983. “The Textile Fragments from PG16,” Anatolian Studies 33: 94–95. Gray, John. 1982. Near Eastern Mythology. Peter Bedrick Books, New York. Jacobsen, Thorkild, 1948. “On the Textile Industry at Ur Under Ibbi-Sîn,” in Studia Orientalia Ioanni Pedersen, Einar Munksgård, Copenhagen, pp. 172–187. Kawami, Trudy, 1992. “Archaeological Evidence for Textiles in Pre-Islamic Iran,” Iranian Studies 23(3–4): 1–12. Khlopin, I.N. 1982. “The Manufacture of Pile Carpets in Bronze Age Central Asia,” Hali, 5(2): 116–119. Kirby, Richard Henry. 1963. Vegetable Fibers: Botany, Cultivation and Utilization. Leonard Hill Books, London. Milgrom, J. 1983. “Of Hems and Tassels,” British Archaeological Reports 9 pp. 61–65. Moorey, P.R.S. 1977. “Bronze Rollers and Frames from Babylonia and Eastern Iran: Problems of Date and Function,” Revue Assyriologique, 71, pp. 137–150. 153
— Irene Good — Oppenheim, A.L. 1949. “The Golden Garments of the Gods,” Journal of Near Eastern Studies 8: 172–193. –––– 1969. Essay on Overland Trade. Special volume honoring Albrecht Goetze. Ed. E.A. Sachs. Journal of Cuneiform Studies. American Schools of Oriental Research, Cambridge, MA. Pettinato, Giovanni. 1991. Ebla: a New Look at History. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. Postgate, Nicholas. 1985. Abu Salabikh Excavations vol. 2. Graves 1–99. British School of Archaeology in Iraq. –––– and Moon, J. 1982. Excavations at Abu Salabikh, 1981. Iraq 44: 103–136. Reade, Julian. 1991. Mesopotamia. British Museum Press, London. Rudenko, Sergei. 1970. Frozen Tombs of Siberia. University of California Press, Berkeley. Sollberger, Edmond. 1986. Administrative Texts Chiefly Concerning Textiles. Archivi Reali di Ebla, Testi VIII. Missione archeologica italiana in Siri, Roma. Steinkeller, Piotr. 1995. “Sheep and Goat Terminology in Ur III Sources from Drehem,” Bulletin of Sumerian Agriculture 8: 49–56. Stone, Elizabeth. 1978. “Neighborhoods in Old Babylonian Nippur,” Iraq 40. Stronach, David. 1993. “Patterns of Prestige in the Pazyryk Carpet: Notes on the Representational Role of Textiles in the First Millennium BC,” Oriental Carpet and Textile Studies, vol. IV, edited by Murray L. Eiland, Jr, Robert Pinner and Walter B. Denny, San Francisco Bay Area Rug Society and OCTS Ltd, Berkeley, pp. 19–34. Van De Mieroop, Marc. 1987. “Crafts in the Early Isin Period,” Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 24, pp. 35–36. Veenhof, Klaas. 1972. Aspects of Old Assyrian Trade and its Terminology. Brill, Leiden. –––– 1977. “Some Social Effects of Old Assyrian Trade,” Iraq 39: 109–118. Vogelsang, M.E. 1986. “Meaning and Symbolism of Clothing in Ancient Near Eastern Texts,” in H. Vanstiphout ed., Scripta signa vocis, pp. 265–284. Waetzoldt, Hartmut. 1972. Untersuchungen zur neusumerischen Textilindustrie. Studi Economici e tecnologici, n. 1. Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente, Rome. Wolkstein, S. and Kramer, S.N. 1983. Inanna Queen of Heaven and Earth – Her Stories and Hymns from Sumer. Harper & Row, New York. Woolley, C.L. 1934. Ur Excavations vol. I The Royal Cemetery. Ch. XI pp. 238–248. Wulff, Hans E. 1966. The Traditional Crafts of Persia. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA. 154
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THE BABYLONIAN WORLD As the layers
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THE BABYLONIAN WORLD Edited by Gwe
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* Translation is on p. 591. Lebensa
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— Contents — 11 Food and drink
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ILLUSTRATIONS FIGURES 2.1 Sustaini
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— Illustrations — 10.7 Portrait
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CONTRIBUTORS Tzvi Abusch is Rose B
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— Contributors — Dominique Coll
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— Contributors — Frans van Kopp
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— Contributors — Eleanor Robson
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CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Gwendolyn
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— Introduction — mid-second mil
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— Introduction — that ‘belong
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— Introduction — persisted in t
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— Introduction — who, at differ
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CHAPTER TWO THE WORLD OF BABYLONIAN
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— The world of Babylonian country
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CHAPTER THREE LAND AND LAND USE The
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— Land and land use — past cons
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— Land and land use — Figure 3.
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— Land and land use — December.
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— Land and land use — districts
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— Land and land use — however,
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— Land and land use — BIBLIOGRA
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— Land and land use — ---- 2001
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— Agricultural techniques — Fig
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— Agricultural techniques — Fig
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— Agricultural techniques — Oth
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— Agricultural techniques — wit
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— Agricultural techniques — The
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— Agricultural techniques — Pet
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— Urban form in the first millenn
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CHAPTER SIX ARCHITECTURE IN THE OLD
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— Architecture in the Old Babylon
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CHAPTER SEVEN BABYLONIAN SEALS 1 D
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— Babylonian seals — (a) (b) (c
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— Babylonian seals — Figure 7.6
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— Babylonian seals — Figure 7.8
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Page 128 and 129: — Babylonian seals — Figure 7.1
Page 130 and 131: 1 1 — Babylonian seals — An ext
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Page 144 and 145: — Babylonian seals — mostly cor
Page 146 and 147: — Babylonian seals — MacGinnis,
Page 148 and 149: — Babylonian sources of exotic ra
Page 164 and 165: CHAPTER NINE CLOTH IN THE BABYLONIA
Page 166 and 167: — Cloth in the Babylonian World
Page 178 and 179: CHAPTER TEN THE BABYLONIAN VISUAL I
Page 180 and 181: — The Babylonian visual image —
Page 194 and 195: sˇūkil akalu sˇiqi kurunnu eris
Page 196 and 197: — Food and drink in Babylonia —
Page 208: PART III ECONOMIC LIFE 185
Page 211 and 212: — Johannes Renger — stands in c
Page 213 and 214: — Johannes Renger — eventually
Page 215 and 216: — Johannes Renger — fertility o
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Page 219 and 220: — Johannes Renger — BIBLIOGRAPH
Page 221 and 222: CHAPTER THIRTEEN THE OLD BABYLONIAN
Page 223 and 224: — Anne Goddeeris — of the craft
Page 225 and 226: — Anne Goddeeris — silver could
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— Anne Goddeeris — waves during
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— Anne Goddeeris — SOME CHARACT
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— Anne Goddeeris — could consis
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CHAPTER FOURTEEN ASPECTS OF SOCIETY
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— Frans van Koppen — its territ
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— Frans van Koppen — Figure 14.
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— Frans van Koppen — The durati
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— Frans van Koppen — for many b
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— Frans van Koppen — provincial
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— Frans van Koppen — BIBLIOGRAP
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CHAPTER FIFTEEN THE BABYLONIAN ECON
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— Michael Jursa — cereal farmin
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— Michael Jursa — were determin
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— Michael Jursa — main point of
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— Michael Jursa — Given these b
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— Michael Jursa — of Joannès 2
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CHAPTER SIXTEEN THE EGIBI FAMILY C
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— Cornelia Wunsch — aside every
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— Cornelia Wunsch — of a hired
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— Cornelia Wunsch — Figure 16.1
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— Cornelia Wunsch — qa = 3600 n
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— Cornelia Wunsch — The committ
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PART IV SOCIETY AND POLITICS 249
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— Petr Charvát — Figure 17.1 S
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— Petr Charvát — In warfare th
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— Petr Charvát — Early Dynasti
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— Petr Charvát — their obligat
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— Petr Charvát — NOTES 1 Coope
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— Petr Charvát — 97 On them cf
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— Petr Charvát — Rehm, Ellen 2
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— Walther Sallaberger — Figure
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— Walther Sallaberger — Babylon
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— Walther Sallaberger — (Maul 2
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— Walther Sallaberger — of good
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— Walther Sallaberger — the bes
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CHAPTER NINETEEN POWER, ECONOMY AND
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— Gebhard J. Selz — Figure 19.1
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— Gebhard J. Selz — influence o
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— Gebhard J. Selz — Mesopotamia
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— Gebhard J. Selz — and loan. N
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— Gebhard J. Selz — distrust in
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CHAPTER TWENTY ARAMEANS AND CHALDEA
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— Frederick Mario Fales — and c
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— Frederick Mario Fales — level
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— Frederick Mario Fales — Figur
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— Frederick Mario Fales — Babyl
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— Frederick Mario Fales — the w
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— Laura D. Steele — experiences
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— Laura D. Steele — Babylonian
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— Laura D. Steele — Figure 21.1
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— Laura D. Steele — Figure 21.2
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— Laura D. Steele — as large as
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— Laura D. Steele — Babylonian
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— Laura D. Steele — novel but l
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— Laura D. Steele — Dandamaev,
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— Laura D. Steele — ---- (1995b
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CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO THE ROLE AND FUN
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— The role and function of goddes
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— Inanna and Ishtar in the Babylo
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — E
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — i
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — T
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — t
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — 7
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — B
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CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE DIVINATION CULT
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— Divination culture and the hand
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CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX WITCHCRAFT LITER
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— Witchcraft literature in Mesopo
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CHAPTER TWENTY-SEVEN INCANTATIONS W
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— Incantations within Akkadian me
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— Letters in the Amorite world
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— Mathematics, metrology and prof
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who ‘generously bestowed upon [th
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— Babylonian lists of words and s
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CHAPTER THIRTY-ONE GILGAMESH AND TH
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— Gilgamesh and the literature of
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— Mesopotamian astral science —
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CHAPTER THIRTY-THREE LATE BABYLONIA
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— Late Babylonian intellectual li
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PART VII INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Ba
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— David A. Warburton — both Egy
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— David A. Warburton — But thes
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Table 34.1 Middle Babylonian period
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— David A. Warburton — forces i
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— David A. Warburton — of Esarh
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— David A. Warburton — but such
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— David A. Warburton — contrast
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— David A. Warburton — set off
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— Trevor Bryce — Figure 35.1 Th
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— Trevor Bryce — in the region
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— Trevor Bryce — But for the re
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— Trevor Bryce — an acrimonious
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— Trevor Bryce — king Kashtilia
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— Trevor Bryce — Gasche, H., Ar
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— P. S. Vermaak — In our presen
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— P. S. Vermaak — The spelling
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— P. S. Vermaak — Nippur (moder
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— P. S. Vermaak — such as Ugari
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— P. S. Vermaak — Brown, S. (19
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— P. S. Vermaak — ---- and Vida
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— Hannes D. Galter — 2000 BCE,
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— Hannes D. Galter — The reason
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— Hannes D. Galter — Figure 37.
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— Hannes D. Galter — Figure 37.
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— Hannes D. Galter — Mesopotami
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— Hannes D. Galter — new lord o
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— Hannes D. Galter — ---- 2006
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— Baruch A. Levine — Biblical l
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— Baruch A. Levine — presented
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— Baruch A. Levine — Among othe
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— Baruch A. Levine — the word o
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— Baruch A. Levine — when the c
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— Baruch A. Levine — as coming
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— Baruch A. Levine — punishment
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— Baruch A. Levine — The prophe
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— Baruch A. Levine — Habakkuk
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— Baruch A. Levine — The same c
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CHAPTER THIRTY-NINE THE PERSIAN EMP
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— Amélie Kuhrt — Figure 39.1 D
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— Amélie Kuhrt — Memphis, in L
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— Amélie Kuhrt — by Jews. Neig
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— Amélie Kuhrt — by the king,
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— Amélie Kuhrt — dress, elabor
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— Amélie Kuhrt — The one autho
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— Amélie Kuhrt — C. Waerzegger
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ancestor cult 270, 281 Andarig 401
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cuneiform: tablets 1, 54; writing 9
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gift exchange 272-3, 491, 511 Gilga
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leaching 57-8 lead 127 leeks 46 len
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omens 253, 299, 303, 361-71, 373, 3
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soil 55; cultivation 57; improvemen
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Zabalam 18, 268 Zagros mountains 12
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