The Babylonian World - Historia Antigua

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milk 143, 173, 179, 228, 257 millers 18, 44, 269 Mitanni 490–5, 498–500, 517, 520, 528 Mithridates II 456 monetisation 233, 255 money 195, 217, 229, 231–2, 241 monuments 5, 157 ‘Muballitat-Sherua 529 mud brick 70, 85, 93, 257 Mummu 352 Murashu 27, 120, 227, 232, 496, 573 Mursili I 2, 503–8 Mursili II 506–7 Mushkenum 208, 283, 305 musical instruments 323, 340 musicians 269, 273, 323 mustard 46 myrrh 135 Nabonidus 237, 274, 278, 305, 343, 473, 542 Nabopolassar 499, 534, 558 Nabu 157, 163, 327, 356, 473, 532, 536, 538 Nabu-ahhe-iddin 236–7, 240–1, 245–6, 426 Nabu-mukin-zeri 296, 297 Nabu-shuma-ishkun 27 Nabu-zera-ukin 236 Naditum 206, 307 Nahum 557–8 Namburbi incantations 394 names 82, 168, 268, 280, 290, 320, 335, 340, 349, 434, 435, 474, 538 Nanaya 323, 338, 342 Nanna 24, 332 Nanshe 29, 253, 254 Naru 26 Nazi-Maruttash 107, 530 Nebukadrezzar I 163, 349–51, 530 Nebukadrezzar II 3, 69–70, 131, 168, 237, 265, 343, 355, 496 Necho II 496, 541–2, 545–57 Nemetti-Enlil 76 Neo-<strong>Babylonian</strong> period 67, 110–20, 162, 236, 299–311, 425, 440 Neolithic period 54 Nergal 83, 163, 321, 462 Neriglissar 237, 240 — Index — 585 New Year’s festival (Akitu) 536 nickel 127 Nidinti-Bel 237–8 Nimrud see Khorsabad Ninazu 328 Ninegia 325 Nineveh 3, 85, 147, 150, 376, 452, 463, 534, 536, 537, 542 Ningagia 325 Ningirida 328 Ningirsu 29, 252, 268, 320, 326, 328 Ninhursag(a) 324, 329 Nini(n)sinna 325, 329 Ninkasi 326 Ninkirsigga 326 Ninlil 322, 324, 326, 327–9, 340, 519, 537 Nin-Nibru 268, 322, 325, 328 Ninsun 322, 448, 449 Nintinugga 325, 383 Nintu 324 Ninurta 54, 113, 200, 320, 326, 328, 329, 476, 519, 536 Ninurta-apil-ekur 530 Nippur 7, 14, 17, 25, 26, 54, 67, 75, 91, 199, 200, 201, 219, 224, 225, 232, 253, 280, 292, 293, 295, 319–30, 342, 352, 377, 421, 425, 444, 448, 473, 517, 519, 520, 530, 570 Niqmaddu II 505–6 Nisaba 326–7, 422, 480 numeracy 418–29 Nuptaya 245 Nur-Adad 24, 89 Nusku 163, 328 nuts 178 Nuzi 62, 108; texts 217 oaths 27, 268, 363, 434 offerings 200, 229, 230, 268, 272, 273, 274, 321, 325, 356, 519, 531 Oikos 6, 189–91 oil 45, 155, 179; plants 56 Old <strong>Babylonian</strong>: language 2; period 8, 23–5, 58, 95–107, 172, 198–208, 210–21, 300–11, 348, 365, 366, 375, 389, 421–4, 433–7, 448–51 olives 45, 172, 178 Oman 127, 133
omens 253, 299, 303, 361–71, 373, 376, 408, 474, 479, 512; astral 364, 365; birth 367; dream 368; medical 426; physiognomic 367, 426; terrestrial 364, 366–7 onions 46, 56, 172, 177, 238, 239 onyx 131 Oppenheim, A.L. 188, 199 oracles 361, 369, 556, 558 orchards 6, 18, 83 ostriches 113, 114, 178 ovens 176 ‘Overseer of the Merchants’ 201–2, 206, 207, 284 oxen 44–5, 257 palaces 7, 59, 69, 89–91, 200, 218, 265–74, 280, 535; administration 23, 25, 44, 48–9, 199; households 20, 188, 204 Palestine 488, 495–6 Palmyra 211, 212 pantheons 319, 335, 339, 342, 348, 349, 353, 395, 473, 535, 537, 539 Parthian period 17, 456, 482 Pasargadae 566, 570–1 pastoralism and pastoralists 14, 41, 143 pears 47, 178 Peoples of the Sea 495, 501 perfume 132 Persepolis 120, 563–4, 566, 570–1 Persian empire 3, 9, 201, 562–73 Persian Gulf 2, 56, 132, 135, 201, 212, 291 personal gods 352–3, 373–5, 479 personal names 2 physicians 299, 376, 480, 511, 513 pigs 192, 257 pistachios 47 ploughs 44, 54, 57, 59–61, 225; teams 26, 44–5, 61 Polyani, Karl 187–9, 192–3 pomegranates 47, 178 poplars 47, 133 pottery 176, 193, 194, 255; manufacture 83 prayers 157, 160, 269, 322, 332, 340, 344, 349, 351, 353–4, 369, 373, 376, 506, 538 — Index — 586 prebends and prebendaries 200, 229–30, 236, 269, 282, 428–9, 479 pregnancy 304–5 priestesses 169, 206, 307, 327, 506, 513 priests 34–55, 102, 104–5, 200, 205, 274, 333, 353, 356, 481 prisoners of war 215, 259, 282, 503 private enterprise 189, 205; property 48, 72, 198, 208, 225, 230, 282, 285, 302 privatization 6 processional ways 68, 76, 356 profit 238, 258 propaganda 28, 276, 286, 289, 374, 551 prophets 362, 542, 548–59 prostitutes and prostitution 302, 305–7 Psammetichus I 496, 556 pulses 56, 172 purification, priests 323, 324 Puzrish-Dagan see Drehem Puzur-Ashur III 491, 529 Qadesh see Kadesh Qatna 211, 323 Qattara 407 queens 320, 327, 341, 342, 414, 493, 505–7, 570 Ramesses II 493–4, 508, 510–11 rations 101, 193, 217, 259, 269 real estate 205, 239–44, 319 recipes 6, 174, 179 reciprocity 6, 189, 192–3 redistribution 6, 44, 189, 192–3, 229, 282 reeds 56, 58, 133, 334, 435; cultivation 18, 201; structures 72 residential areas 70–2; quarters 66, 83, 201 resin 5, 132–3, 135, 272 Rimah see Tell Rimah Rim-Sin 24, 29, 201, 217, 218 Rimush 22, 127, 132 rituals 8, 155–7, 341–2, 343, 355–6, 368–9, 373, 376–85, 426, 479, 567, 571 rock crystal 96, 108 roofs 71, 87
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THE BABYLONIAN WORLD As the layers
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THE BABYLONIAN WORLD Edited by Gwe
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* Translation is on p. 591. Lebensa
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— Contents — 11 Food and drink
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ILLUSTRATIONS FIGURES 2.1 Sustaini
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— Illustrations — 10.7 Portrait
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CONTRIBUTORS Tzvi Abusch is Rose B
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— Contributors — Dominique Coll
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— Contributors — Frans van Kopp
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— Contributors — Eleanor Robson
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CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Gwendolyn
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— Introduction — mid-second mil
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— Introduction — that ‘belong
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— Introduction — persisted in t
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— Introduction — who, at differ
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CHAPTER TWO THE WORLD OF BABYLONIAN
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— The world of Babylonian country
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CHAPTER THREE LAND AND LAND USE The
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— Land and land use — past cons
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— Land and land use — Figure 3.
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— Land and land use — December.
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— Land and land use — districts
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— Land and land use — however,
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— Land and land use — BIBLIOGRA
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— Land and land use — ---- 2001
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— Agricultural techniques — Fig
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— Agricultural techniques — Fig
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— Agricultural techniques — Oth
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— Agricultural techniques — wit
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— Agricultural techniques — The
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— Agricultural techniques — Pet
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— Urban form in the first millenn
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CHAPTER SIX ARCHITECTURE IN THE OLD
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— Architecture in the Old Babylon
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CHAPTER SEVEN BABYLONIAN SEALS 1 D
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— Babylonian seals — (a) (b) (c
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— Babylonian seals — Figure 7.6
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— Babylonian seals — ruler he s
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1 1 — Babylonian seals — An ext
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1 1 — Babylonian seals — Figure
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— Babylonian seals — mostly cor
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— Babylonian seals — MacGinnis,
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— Babylonian sources of exotic ra
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CHAPTER NINE CLOTH IN THE BABYLONIA
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— Cloth in the Babylonian World
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CHAPTER TEN THE BABYLONIAN VISUAL I
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— The Babylonian visual image —
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sˇūkil akalu sˇiqi kurunnu eris
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— Food and drink in Babylonia —
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PART III ECONOMIC LIFE 185
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— Johannes Renger — stands in c
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— Johannes Renger — eventually
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— Johannes Renger — fertility o
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— Johannes Renger — utensils ma
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— Johannes Renger — BIBLIOGRAPH
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CHAPTER THIRTEEN THE OLD BABYLONIAN
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— Anne Goddeeris — of the craft
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— Anne Goddeeris — silver could
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— Anne Goddeeris — waves during
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— Anne Goddeeris — SOME CHARACT
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— Anne Goddeeris — could consis
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CHAPTER FOURTEEN ASPECTS OF SOCIETY
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— Frans van Koppen — its territ
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— Frans van Koppen — Figure 14.
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— Frans van Koppen — The durati
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— Frans van Koppen — for many b
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— Frans van Koppen — provincial
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— Frans van Koppen — BIBLIOGRAP
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CHAPTER FIFTEEN THE BABYLONIAN ECON
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— Michael Jursa — cereal farmin
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— Michael Jursa — were determin
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— Michael Jursa — main point of
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— Michael Jursa — Given these b
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— Michael Jursa — of Joannès 2
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CHAPTER SIXTEEN THE EGIBI FAMILY C
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— Cornelia Wunsch — aside every
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— Cornelia Wunsch — of a hired
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— Cornelia Wunsch — Figure 16.1
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— Cornelia Wunsch — qa = 3600 n
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— Cornelia Wunsch — The committ
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PART IV SOCIETY AND POLITICS 249
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— Petr Charvát — Figure 17.1 S
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— Petr Charvát — In warfare th
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— Petr Charvát — Early Dynasti
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— Petr Charvát — their obligat
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— Petr Charvát — NOTES 1 Coope
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— Petr Charvát — 97 On them cf
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— Petr Charvát — Rehm, Ellen 2
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— Walther Sallaberger — Figure
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— Walther Sallaberger — Babylon
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— Walther Sallaberger — (Maul 2
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— Walther Sallaberger — of good
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— Walther Sallaberger — the bes
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CHAPTER NINETEEN POWER, ECONOMY AND
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— Gebhard J. Selz — Figure 19.1
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— Gebhard J. Selz — influence o
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— Gebhard J. Selz — Mesopotamia
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— Gebhard J. Selz — and loan. N
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— Gebhard J. Selz — distrust in
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CHAPTER TWENTY ARAMEANS AND CHALDEA
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— Frederick Mario Fales — and c
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— Frederick Mario Fales — level
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— Frederick Mario Fales — Figur
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— Frederick Mario Fales — Babyl
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— Frederick Mario Fales — the w
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— Laura D. Steele — experiences
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— Laura D. Steele — Babylonian
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— Laura D. Steele — Figure 21.1
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— Laura D. Steele — Figure 21.2
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— Laura D. Steele — as large as
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— Laura D. Steele — Babylonian
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— Laura D. Steele — novel but l
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— Laura D. Steele — Dandamaev,
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— Laura D. Steele — ---- (1995b
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CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO THE ROLE AND FUN
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— The role and function of goddes
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— Inanna and Ishtar in the Babylo
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — E
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — i
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — T
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — t
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — 7
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— The Babylonian god Marduk — B
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CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE DIVINATION CULT
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— Divination culture and the hand
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CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX WITCHCRAFT LITER
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— Witchcraft literature in Mesopo
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CHAPTER TWENTY-SEVEN INCANTATIONS W
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— Incantations within Akkadian me
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— Letters in the Amorite world
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— Mathematics, metrology and prof
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who ‘generously bestowed upon [th
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— Babylonian lists of words and s
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CHAPTER THIRTY-ONE GILGAMESH AND TH
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— Gilgamesh and the literature of
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— Mesopotamian astral science —
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CHAPTER THIRTY-THREE LATE BABYLONIA
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— Late Babylonian intellectual li
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PART VII INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Ba
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— David A. Warburton — both Egy
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— David A. Warburton — But thes
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Table 34.1 Middle Babylonian period
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— David A. Warburton — forces i
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— David A. Warburton — of Esarh
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— David A. Warburton — but such
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— David A. Warburton — contrast
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— David A. Warburton — set off
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— Trevor Bryce — Figure 35.1 Th
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— Trevor Bryce — in the region
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— Trevor Bryce — But for the re
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— Trevor Bryce — an acrimonious
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— Trevor Bryce — king Kashtilia
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— Trevor Bryce — Gasche, H., Ar
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— P. S. Vermaak — In our presen
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— P. S. Vermaak — The spelling
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— P. S. Vermaak — Nippur (moder
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— P. S. Vermaak — such as Ugari
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— P. S. Vermaak — Brown, S. (19
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— P. S. Vermaak — ---- and Vida
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— Hannes D. Galter — 2000 BCE,
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— Hannes D. Galter — The reason
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— Hannes D. Galter — Figure 37.
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Page 563 and 564: — Hannes D. Galter — ---- 2006
Page 565 and 566: — Baruch A. Levine — Biblical l
Page 567 and 568: — Baruch A. Levine — presented
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Page 573 and 574: — Baruch A. Levine — when the c
Page 575 and 576: — Baruch A. Levine — as coming
Page 577 and 578: — Baruch A. Levine — punishment
Page 579 and 580: — Baruch A. Levine — The prophe
Page 581 and 582: — Baruch A. Levine — Habakkuk
Page 583 and 584: — Baruch A. Levine — The same c
Page 585 and 586: CHAPTER THIRTY-NINE THE PERSIAN EMP
Page 587 and 588: — Amélie Kuhrt — Figure 39.1 D
Page 589 and 590: — Amélie Kuhrt — Memphis, in L
Page 591 and 592: — Amélie Kuhrt — by Jews. Neig
Page 593 and 594: — Amélie Kuhrt — by the king,
Page 595 and 596: — Amélie Kuhrt — dress, elabor
Page 597 and 598: — Amélie Kuhrt — The one autho
Page 599 and 600: — Amélie Kuhrt — C. Waerzegger
Page 601 and 602: ancestor cult 270, 281 Andarig 401
Page 603 and 604: cuneiform: tablets 1, 54; writing 9
Page 605 and 606: gift exchange 272-3, 491, 511 Gilga
Page 607: leaching 57-8 lead 127 leeks 46 len
Page 611 and 612: soil 55; cultivation 57; improvemen
Page 613 and 614: Zabalam 18, 268 Zagros mountains 12
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