The North Atlantic Fisheries, 1100-1976 - University of Hull
The North Atlantic Fisheries, 1100-1976 - University of Hull
The North Atlantic Fisheries, 1100-1976 - University of Hull
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– it was a considerable obstacle to a prosperous fishery at Greenland that the fishing<br />
vessels had to fish solely in international waters since the banks and so the fish were<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten situated inside the territorial limit; likewise the hard weather was a serious<br />
hindrance to any fishing as it was frustrating that the small sailing vessels were<br />
allowed neither to seek shelter in the easier water inside the skerries nor to fish there;<br />
– the protectionist line was acceptable concerning modern steam-trawlers; they<br />
should be excluded from any fishery in the skerries and in the sea-territory;<br />
– bait was also a problem, especially angmagssak (lodde, capelin) which appeared in<br />
some abundance in the skerries and ought to be available to the fishermen; finally<br />
– it was essential that the Faroese should be allowed to fish with handlines near the<br />
coast from smaller boats situated at the landbases. This was similar to the way many<br />
Faroese fishermen in the season had their smaller boats transported to and from the<br />
shores <strong>of</strong> Iceland aboard larger vessels. 158<br />
Extension <strong>of</strong> the Greenland Fishery by Law, 1927<br />
Naturally the Faroese were not satisfied with the very limited<br />
concessions in the letter from the Home Office <strong>of</strong> February 1926. <strong>The</strong><br />
public debate on the islands and the political considerations were<br />
summed up by the Lagting in their report on the matter during the<br />
autumn <strong>of</strong> 1926. <strong>The</strong> Faroese had not obtained the right to fish in the<br />
Greenlandic territorial sea. <strong>The</strong>y had only been given access to one<br />
permanent land station, and not a very well situated one (Ravns Storø),<br />
instead <strong>of</strong> the five they had requested. <strong>The</strong> skerries had not been opened<br />
for inshore handline fishing and no one had seen anything <strong>of</strong> the new and<br />
better charts <strong>of</strong> the Greenlandic waters.<br />
In accordance with its former argument the Lagting considered ‘Tre<br />
Brødre Havn’ (Sermilik) and ‘Hollænderhavn’ were far better situated,<br />
only 12-20 nautical miles from the promising banks and in easier waters.<br />
<strong>The</strong> skippers fishing up there in1926 had been questioned and only four<br />
out <strong>of</strong> 13 vessels had used the facilities at Ravns Storø while 12 out <strong>of</strong> the<br />
13 ships had returned with a full hold. Beyond any doubt the fishery <strong>of</strong>f<br />
West Greenland had proved its potential. <strong>The</strong> general public and all the<br />
parties in the Lagting were united in their clamour for a broadening <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Faroese fishery <strong>of</strong>f Greenland. With many annexes the Lagting issued an<br />
urgent address to the government as follows:<br />
158 <strong>The</strong> deliberations and the committee reports <strong>of</strong> the Lagting <strong>of</strong> 19 September 1925<br />
along with the shorter proposals to the Government <strong>of</strong> 28 October 1925, in<br />
Lagtingstidende, Annex (bilag) 19, 1-3. <strong>The</strong> response <strong>of</strong> 11 February 1926 from the<br />
Ministery <strong>of</strong> the Interior (Home Office) is printed in the Lagtingstidende, 1925, 139-42,<br />
which includes a summary <strong>of</strong> the permissions and regulations for the utilization <strong>of</strong> the<br />
land station on Ravns Storø.<br />
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