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Kaygusuz, Ismail. Onar Dede Mezarligive Adi Bilinmeyen Bir Türk Kolonizatörü : SeyhHasan Oner. Istanbul, 1983. Kissling, Hans Joachim. Rechtsproblematiken in den christlisch-muslimischen Beziehungen, vorab im Zeitalter der Türkenkriege. Graz, 1974. ———. Die Sprache des Àsikpasazade : Eine Studie zur osmanisch-türkischen Sprach-geschichte. Munich, 1936. Klaniczay, Gabor. The Uses of the Supernatural. Princeton, 1990. Köksal, Hasan. Battalnâmelerde Tip ve Motif ¡ apisi. Ankara, 1984. Konyali, Ibrahim H. Abideleri ve Kitâbeleri ile Sereflikoçhisar Tarihi. Istanbul, 1971. ———. Sogut'deErtugrulGâzi Türbesi ve Ihtifali . Istanbul, 1959. Köprülü, M. Fuat. "Anadolu Selçuklulari Tarihinin Yerli Kaynaklari." Belleten 7(1943):379-519. Now also see The Seljuks of Anatolia: Their History and Culture according to Local Muslim Sources, translated and edited by Gary Leiser (Salt Lake City, 1992). ———. "Anadolu'da Islamiyet : Türk Istilasindan Sonra Anadolu Tarih-i Dinisine Bir Nazar ve Bu Tarihin Menba'lari." DarulfununEdebiyatFakültesi Mecmuàsi 2(1922):281-311, 385-420, 457-86. ———. "Bizans Müesseselerinin Osmanli Müsseselerine Te'siri Hakkinda Bâzi Mülâhazalar." Türk Hukuk ve Iktisat Tarihi Mecmuasi 1(1931):165-313. See also Some Observations on the Influence of Byzantine Institutions on Ottoman Institutions , translated by Gary Leiser. Ankara, 1993. ———. Edebiyat Arastirmalari . Ankara, 1966. This is a collection of previously published articles. ———. Influences du chamanisme turco-mongol sur les ordres mystiques mnsulmans. Istanbul, 1929. ———. Les origines de l'empire ottoman. Paris, 1935. Turkish edition, with a new introduction by the author, Osmanli ImparatorlugununKurulusu (Ankara, 1959). English translation, The Origins of the Ottoman Empire, translated and edited by Gary Leiser (Albany, 1992). ———. "Osmanli Imparatorlugunun Etnik Mensei Meseleleri." Belleten 7(1943): 219-313. ———. "Osmanli Imparatorlugunun Kurulusu Meselesi." Hayat Mecmuàsi 11(1927):202-3; 12(1927):222. ― 203 ― ———. Türk Edebiyatinda Ilk Mutasavviflar. 2d rev. ed. Istanbul, 1966. Kramers, J. H. "Wer war Osman?"Acta Orientalia 6(1918):242-54. Krupp, Alya. Studien zum Menaqybname des Abu l-Wafa'Tagal-Àrifin . Part 1, Das historische Leben des Abu l-Wafa'Tagal-Àrifin . Munich, 1976. Kunt, Metin. "Siyasal Tarih (1300-1600)." In Türkiye Tarihi, edited by Sina Aksin , vol. 2, pp. 15-144. Istanbul, 1988. Kuran, Aptullah. "Karamanli Medreseleri." Vakiflar Dergisi 8(1969):209-23. Kurat, Akdes Nimet. Çaka Bey: Izmir ve Civarindaki Adalarin Ilk Türk Beyi, M.S. 1081-1096. Ankara, 1966. ———. Die türkische Prosopographie bei Laonikos Chalkokandyles. Hamburg, 1933. Laiou, Angeliki E. Constantinople and the Latins: The Foreign Policy of 178
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Page 1 and 2:
Between Two Worlds Preferred Citati
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like "origins," "genealogy," and "s
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University's Near Eastern Studies D
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Orhan dies, and Murad I succeeds hi
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tradition has been noted before and
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sought the alliance of the Byzantin
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of Political turbulences. The early
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he went and told the story to the s
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cohesion and drive, the realm they
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different political tendencies trie
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to strike coins, issue endowment de
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1413-21) and Murad II (r. 1421-44,
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― 21 ― Muslims and reverted to
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post-Ottoman nation-states of the B
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institutions or did they create the
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carved by the very same people who
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― 31 ― son thought so highly of
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One of his radically novel assertio
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Underlining the growth of trade and
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gazis, warriors of the faith, who s
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time. Furthermore, we should note t
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however, believes that the Iskender
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Zoroastrian.[37] In addition to thi
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It is time now to go over the gaza
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values" could be anything more than
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least recognized an intermediate ca
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― 55 ― My point here is not to
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the bourgeoisie simply by studying
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existence.[2] The only pieces of wr
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popularity, such as the Àntarname
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century. We must also note, however
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― 68 ― turn. Grabbing her lance
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emperor Kantakouzenos (1341-55) and
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attitudes or gestures. Not that suc
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Ottoman central authorities in the
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Àrif Çelebi, the Mevlevi , releas
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― 80 ― strategy?[57] In a world
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origins might well serve as a metap
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construct of a settled civilization
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― 87 ― chronicles relate that a
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warriors, tribes, and holy men can
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claim to the glorious deeds of the
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dominant Ottoman state in the latte
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elatively more "establishment" view
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should a fortiori reflect an earlie
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surviving contender to the throne i
Page 93 and 94:
Ottoman historical writing of the f
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not, it is not surprising that the
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therefore not only were uninhibited
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states. ― 111 ― Two aspects of
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esentment of the gazi circles that
Page 103 and 104:
major story in Ottoman chronicles,
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Èek deveyi güt koyunu Bir gün ol
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difference from the other principal
Page 109 and 110:
the chronicles attribute gaza raids
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Byzantines and the Mongols, and eve
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or had been, associated with the Ch
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was getting ready for what promised
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also be seen to embody a compact of
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emirates of the region in the 1330s
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successive cases of unigeniture as
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― 140 ― present earlier than de
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Osman. Their resentment goes at lea
Page 127 and 128: levels must have changed over time
Page 129 and 130: who was no less than a descendant o
Page 131 and 132: whose establishment spelled the end
Page 133 and 134: enterprises and of the Ottoman poli
Page 135 and 136: ABI. H. Uzuncarsili . Anadolu Beyli
Page 137 and 138: Faruk Sümer, ¡ abanlu Pazari: Sel
Page 139 and 140: eve of the Mantzikert victory, bene
Page 141 and 142: ed. Gary Leiser (Albany, 1992). 19.
Page 143 and 144: 40. Akdag * , Týrkiye'nin Iktisadi
Page 145 and 146: 66. On human sacrifice, see Vryonis
Page 147 and 148: 64-65. Note that the horse is of ev
Page 149 and 150: Hellenism, 372; on Elvan * Çelebi
Page 151 and 152: control. While they may have evolve
Page 153 and 154: 85. Ibn Àrabshah * , Tamerlane, 17
Page 155 and 156: eginning of the sixteenth century w
Page 157 and 158: Greek Population of Istanbul and th
Page 159 and 160: Imparatorlugunda * Bir Iskan * ve K
Page 161 and 162: Constantinople relates that he was
Page 163 and 164: the majority of the Karakeçili wer
Page 165 and 166: though Giese's theory is farfetched
Page 167 and 168: 49. See the excellent study of E. Z
Page 169 and 170: Devri'ndeki Sehzadeler Mücadelesin
Page 171 and 172: Manâkib-i Hünkâr Bektas-iVeli (I
Page 173 and 174: ———. Baciyan-i Rum (Anadolu S
Page 175 and 176: Erzi, Adnan. "Osmanli Devletinin Ku
Page 177: ———. The Ottoman Empire, 1300
Page 181 and 182: Ann Arbor, 1977. Runciman, Steven.
Page 183 and 184: 26(1951):483-88. Woods, John. The A
Page 185 and 186: Angiolello, Giovanni Maria, 191 n66
Page 187 and 188: Bazin, Louis, 186 n13 Bedreddin 143
Page 189 and 190: conversions to Islam, 10 -11, 19 -4
Page 191 and 192: Safavids and, 141 ; and schoolmen,
Page 193 and 194: culture, 61 , 62 , 64 , 84 , 89 , 1
Page 195 and 196: and chronicles, 13 , 33 , 44 , 98 ;
Page 197 and 198: identities, 190 -91; explanatory va
Page 199 and 200: Laiou, Angeliki E., 188 n38 Lamprec
Page 201 and 202: Mugiseddin 77 Muhammad 63 , 94 , 11
Page 203 and 204: ― 218 ― Orhan (continued) (1324
Page 205 and 206: Paphlagonia, 35 , 130 , 134 Pazarlu
Page 207 and 208: and dream legend, 133 ; and gaza54
Page 209 and 210: Toktagu Khan 45 trade, 126 ; routes
Page 211: gaza85 -88, 111 -12; Ottoman ventur
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