Spain, 20 -21 Stone, Lawrence, 11 subasi104 succession, Ottoman, 120 , 136 -38 Sufis, 92 , 171 n41; Aksemseddin 87 ; and dream interpretation, 133 ; futuwwa organizations and, 34 -35; Ottoman preferences, 141 ; Sheikh Safi 8 . See also Baba'is ; Bektasi order; dervishes; Mevlevi order; Vefa'is Sukrullah 96 , 102 , 107 , 114 , 122 Suleyman 94 Suleyman 115 Suleyman 20 , 33 , 83 , 90 , 150 , 154 sultanates, 186 n22; Mamluk, 125 ; Ottoman, 17 -18, 137 , 139 , 143 , 148 -49; Seljuk, 2 , 9 , 125 sun-language theory, 41 , 163 -64 Sunni, 144 -45, 171 -72; and heterodoxy, 54 , 75 -76; Ottoman defender of, 73 , 92 sword-document, 60 syncretism: religious, 15 , 53 , 72 , 74 -75, 89 -90, 143 . See also cooperation, Christian-Muslim; heterodoxy; latitudinarianism T Taceddin-i 86 , 129 Taeschner, Franz, 168 n1, 176 n92 takvim96 , 98 , 102 Tarsius (Tersiye/Terzi Yeri), 134 Taskoprizade 54 , 86 Tatars, 85 , 122 , 127 -28, 135 taxes, 16 , 131 -32, 145 ; bac104 ; pençik , 100 , 112 -13, 114 , 142 Tekin, Sinasi 166 n56 tekvur , 14 -15, 68 Tevarih-i149 . See also chronicles of House of `Osman Thrace, 16 -17, 71 , 114 -17, 138 -44 passim; Beldiceanu-Steinherr on, 104 , 116 , 139 , 182 -83 Timur (Tamerlane)/Timurids, 9 , 18 , 88 , 93 -96 passim; and Bayezid 18 , 85 , 94 -95, 112 , 128 , 185 n5; Bursa departure, 183 n147; Chingisid relation, 183 n151; son, 137 ; and Tatars, 85 , 128 Todorov, Nikolai, 160 -61 Togan, A. Zeki Velidî, 44 -45, 123 , 164 -65 208
Toktagu Khan 45 trade, 126 ; routes, 6 -7, 17 , 45 -46, 188 n31 transliteration, xiv treasury, Ottoman, 100 , 111 , 112 Trebizond, 20 , 68 -69 tribalism, 12 , 16 -17, 130 , 132 , 167 n72; gaza120 , 165 -66; Ibn Khaldunian 16 -17, 114 , 182 n142; inclusive, 38 , 50 -51; `Osman 10 -11, 37 -42 passim, 50 -51, 99 , 104 , 164 nn31,37, 167 n72. See also ethnicity; Türkmen tribes Trojans, Turks as, 9 , 159 n11 Troy, Mehmed 9 Turahanoglu 151 Turali, Kan, 68 -69, 178 n101 Turan, Osman, 160 n22 Turco-Muslim society, 10 -11, 35 -44 passim, 117 , 151 -52, 165 -66; and administrative apparatus, 10 , 24 , 42 ; authority layers, 125 ; in Balkans, 145 ; and centrifugal vs. centripetal tendencies, 121 ; classics of, 7 , 94 -95; frontier milieux, 1 -3, 13 -15, 37 -38, 52 , 62 -90, 125 -28; and gaza62 -90, 91 , 165 -66; heterodox, 52 , 73 ; historiography, 93 -95; House of `Osman 119 ; Knolles history and, 31 ; leaders, 14 -15, 125 -26; nonsectarian, 76 ; proto-Ottoman identity with, 78 ; ― 221 ― Turkish historiography's tendencies with, 46 ; and unigeniture, 120 . See also Anatolia; gazis; Ottoman state Turkestan (Barthold), 55 -56 Turkey: Akdag 45 -46; Atatürk inscriptions, 41 ; and chronicles, 98 ; identity, 23 ; Köprülü'ss political career, 165 n48; as locally recognized entity, 4 ; republic, 10 , 149 ; scholarly community, 42 ; Togan, 44 . See also Anatolia; Turkish nationalism Turkic names, 51 , 53 , 147 , 167 n62, 186 n13 209
- Page 1 and 2:
Between Two Worlds Preferred Citati
- Page 3 and 4:
like "origins," "genealogy," and "s
- Page 5 and 6:
University's Near Eastern Studies D
- Page 7 and 8:
Orhan dies, and Murad I succeeds hi
- Page 9 and 10:
tradition has been noted before and
- Page 11 and 12:
sought the alliance of the Byzantin
- Page 13 and 14:
of Political turbulences. The early
- Page 15 and 16:
he went and told the story to the s
- Page 17 and 18:
cohesion and drive, the realm they
- Page 19 and 20:
different political tendencies trie
- Page 21 and 22:
to strike coins, issue endowment de
- Page 23 and 24:
1413-21) and Murad II (r. 1421-44,
- Page 25 and 26:
― 21 ― Muslims and reverted to
- Page 27 and 28:
post-Ottoman nation-states of the B
- Page 29 and 30:
institutions or did they create the
- Page 31 and 32:
carved by the very same people who
- Page 33 and 34:
― 31 ― son thought so highly of
- Page 35 and 36:
One of his radically novel assertio
- Page 37 and 38:
Underlining the growth of trade and
- Page 39 and 40:
gazis, warriors of the faith, who s
- Page 41 and 42:
time. Furthermore, we should note t
- Page 43 and 44:
however, believes that the Iskender
- Page 45 and 46:
Zoroastrian.[37] In addition to thi
- Page 47 and 48:
It is time now to go over the gaza
- Page 49 and 50:
values" could be anything more than
- Page 51 and 52:
least recognized an intermediate ca
- Page 53 and 54:
― 55 ― My point here is not to
- Page 55 and 56:
the bourgeoisie simply by studying
- Page 57 and 58:
existence.[2] The only pieces of wr
- Page 59 and 60:
popularity, such as the `Antarname
- Page 61 and 62:
century. We must also note, however
- Page 63 and 64:
― 68 ― turn. Grabbing her lance
- Page 65 and 66:
emperor Kantakouzenos (1341-55) and
- Page 67 and 68:
attitudes or gestures. Not that suc
- Page 69 and 70:
Ottoman central authorities in the
- Page 71 and 72:
`Arif Çelebi, the Mevlevi , releas
- Page 73 and 74:
― 80 ― strategy?[57] In a world
- Page 75 and 76:
origins might well serve as a metap
- Page 77 and 78:
construct of a settled civilization
- Page 79 and 80:
― 87 ― chronicles relate that a
- Page 81 and 82:
warriors, tribes, and holy men can
- Page 83 and 84:
claim to the glorious deeds of the
- Page 85 and 86:
dominant Ottoman state in the latte
- Page 87 and 88:
elatively more "establishment" view
- Page 89 and 90:
should a fortiori reflect an earlie
- Page 91 and 92:
surviving contender to the throne i
- Page 93 and 94:
Ottoman historical writing of the f
- Page 95 and 96:
not, it is not surprising that the
- Page 97 and 98:
therefore not only were uninhibited
- Page 99 and 100:
states. ― 111 ― Two aspects of
- Page 101 and 102:
esentment of the gazi circles that
- Page 103 and 104:
major story in Ottoman chronicles,
- Page 105 and 106:
Èek deveyi güt koyunu Bir gün ol
- Page 107 and 108:
difference from the other principal
- Page 109 and 110:
the chronicles attribute gaza raids
- Page 111 and 112:
Byzantines and the Mongols, and eve
- Page 113 and 114:
or had been, associated with the Ch
- Page 115 and 116:
was getting ready for what promised
- Page 117 and 118:
also be seen to embody a compact of
- Page 119 and 120:
emirates of the region in the 1330s
- Page 121 and 122:
successive cases of unigeniture as
- Page 123 and 124:
― 140 ― present earlier than de
- Page 125 and 126:
Osman. Their resentment goes at lea
- Page 127 and 128:
levels must have changed over time
- Page 129 and 130:
who was no less than a descendant o
- Page 131 and 132:
whose establishment spelled the end
- Page 133 and 134:
enterprises and of the Ottoman poli
- Page 135 and 136:
ABI. H. Uzuncarsili . Anadolu Beyli
- Page 137 and 138:
Faruk Sümer, ¡ abanlu Pazari: Sel
- Page 139 and 140:
eve of the Mantzikert victory, bene
- Page 141 and 142:
ed. Gary Leiser (Albany, 1992). 19.
- Page 143 and 144:
40. Akdag * , Týrkiye'nin Iktisadi
- Page 145 and 146:
66. On human sacrifice, see Vryonis
- Page 147 and 148:
64-65. Note that the horse is of ev
- Page 149 and 150:
Hellenism, 372; on Elvan * Çelebi
- Page 151 and 152:
control. While they may have evolve
- Page 153 and 154:
85. Ibn `Arabshah * , Tamerlane, 17
- Page 155 and 156:
eginning of the sixteenth century w
- Page 157 and 158: Greek Population of Istanbul and th
- Page 159 and 160: Imparatorlugunda * Bir Iskan * ve K
- Page 161 and 162: Constantinople relates that he was
- Page 163 and 164: the majority of the Karakeçili wer
- Page 165 and 166: though Giese's theory is farfetched
- Page 167 and 168: 49. See the excellent study of E. Z
- Page 169 and 170: Devri'ndeki Sehzadeler Mücadelesin
- Page 171 and 172: Manâkib-i Hünkâr Bektas-iVeli (I
- Page 173 and 174: ———. Baciyan-i Rum (Anadolu S
- Page 175 and 176: Erzi, Adnan. "Osmanli Devletinin Ku
- Page 177 and 178: ———. The Ottoman Empire, 1300
- Page 179 and 180: Andronicus II, 1282-1328. Cambridge
- Page 181 and 182: Ann Arbor, 1977. Runciman, Steven.
- Page 183 and 184: 26(1951):483-88. Woods, John. The A
- Page 185 and 186: Angiolello, Giovanni Maria, 191 n66
- Page 187 and 188: Bazin, Louis, 186 n13 Bedreddin 143
- Page 189 and 190: conversions to Islam, 10 -11, 19 -4
- Page 191 and 192: Safavids and, 141 ; and schoolmen,
- Page 193 and 194: culture, 61 , 62 , 64 , 84 , 89 , 1
- Page 195 and 196: and chronicles, 13 , 33 , 44 , 98 ;
- Page 197 and 198: identities, 190 -91; explanatory va
- Page 199 and 200: Laiou, Angeliki E., 188 n38 Lamprec
- Page 201 and 202: Mugiseddin 77 Muhammad 63 , 94 , 11
- Page 203 and 204: ― 218 ― Orhan (continued) (1324
- Page 205 and 206: Paphlagonia, 35 , 130 , 134 Pazarlu
- Page 207: and dream legend, 133 ; and gaza54
- Page 211: gaza85 -88, 111 -12; Ottoman ventur