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Cox, George - Aryan Mythology Vol 2.pdf

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MYTHOLOGY OF THE ARYAN NATIONS.<br />

Section XIV.—THE MOON.<br />

BOOK As Endymion sinks into his dreamless sleep beneath the<br />

**•<br />

„ Latmian hill, the beautiful Selene conies to gaze upon the<br />

being whom she loves only to lose. The phrase was too<br />

transparent to allow of the growth of a highly developed<br />

myth. In the one name we have the sun sinking down into<br />

the unseen land where all things are forgotten—in the other<br />

the full moon comes forth from the east to greet the sun,<br />

before he dies in the western sky. Hence there is little<br />

told of Selene which fails to carry with it an obvious mean-<br />

ing. She is the beautiful eye of night, the daughter of<br />

Hyperion, of Pallas, or of Helios ; the sister of Phoibos<br />

Apollon. Like the sun, she moves across the heaven in a<br />

chariot drawn by white horses from which her soft light<br />

streams down to the earth ; or she is the huntress, roving<br />

like Alpheios, over hill and dale. She is the bride of Zeus,<br />

and the mother of Pandia, the full orb which gleams in the<br />

nightly sky l<br />

or as loving, like him, the crags, the streams,<br />

and the hills, she is beloved by Pan, who entices her into the<br />

dark woods under the guise of a snow-white ram. 2 In other<br />

words, the soft whispering wind, driving before it the shining<br />

fleecy clouds, draws the moon onwards into the sombre<br />

groves. In another version, she is Asterodia, the wanderer<br />

among the stars, the mother of the fifty daughters of<br />

Endymion, the Ursula of modern legend with her many<br />

virgins. 3<br />

In the story of Jo, the moon appears in connexion with<br />

myths have been crystallised round the raturc of the Teutonic tribes. Practiname<br />

of Krishna in ages subsequent to cally the myths of Krishna seem to<br />

the period during which the earliest have been fully developed in the days of<br />

Vedic literature came into existence Megasthenes, who identifies him with<br />

but the myths themselves are found in the Greek Herakles. Nork, s. v.<br />

this older literature associated with Krishna, 398.<br />

other gods, and not always only in 1 ' Pandia, d. h. die ganz leuchtende/<br />

germ. Krishna as slaying the dragon —Preller, Gr. Myth. i. 347.<br />

is simply Indra smiting Vritra or Ahi, 2 Virg. Georg. iii. 391.<br />

or Phoibos destroying the Python. 3 Preller regards the number oO here<br />

There is no more room for inferring as denoting the fifty moons of tho Olymforeign<br />

influence in the growth of any pian Festal Cycle. Gr. Myth. i. 348.<br />

of these myths than, as Pmnsen rightly But the myth must be taken along with<br />

insists, there is room for tracing Chris- the legends of the fifty sons or daughterstian<br />

influence in the earlier epical lite- of Aigyptos, Danaos, or Priam.

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