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Cox, George - Aryan Mythology Vol 2.pdf

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BOOK<br />

II.<br />

MYTHOLOGY OF THE ARYAN NATIONS.<br />

light, whether of the morning or the evening. 1 As Sarama,<br />

the dawn which peers about in search of the bright cows<br />

which the Panis have stolen from Indra, we have seen her<br />

already listening, though but for a moment, to the evil words<br />

of the robbers. These evil words are reproduced in the<br />

sophistry of the Trojan Paris, who is only a little more<br />

successful than the thief of the Vedic hymns, and the mo-<br />

mentary unfaithfulness of the one becomes the long-continued<br />

faithlessness of the other. But it is a faithlessness more in<br />

seeming than in fact. Helen is soon awakened from her<br />

evil dream, and her heart remains always in beautiful Argos,<br />

in the house of her husband who never showed her anything<br />

but kindness and love. Though Paris is beautiful, yet she<br />

feels that she has nothing in common with him, and thus<br />

she returns with a chastened joy to the home from which<br />

she had been taken away.<br />

But to be stolen or persecuted for her beauty was the lot<br />

of Helen almost from her cradle. In the myth of Theseus<br />

she is brought into Attica, and guarded in early youth by<br />

Aithra in the stronghold of Aphidnai until she is delivered<br />

by her brothers, the Dioskouroi; and when she had been<br />

stolen by Paris, and spent ten weary years in Troy, she is<br />

said in some versions to have become the wife of Deiphobos,<br />

another son of Priam, and another representative of the<br />

dark beings who own kinship with the Vedic Yritra. When<br />

Paris is slain, the brother of the seducer will not suffer<br />

and thus, on the fall<br />

Helen to be given up to the Achaians ;<br />

of Ilion, his house is the first to be set on fire. Even after<br />

her death the fate of Helen is not changed. In Leuke, the<br />

white island of the dawn, she is wedded to Achilleus, and<br />

becomes the mother of Euphorion, the winged child who is<br />

first loved and then smitten by the thunderbolts of Zeus in<br />

Melos. 2 Throughout she is a being not belonging to the<br />

land of mortal men. She is sprung from the egg of Leda,<br />

the being to whom Zeus comes in the form of a swan, and<br />

1 This is fully recognised by Preller,<br />

•who compares her, as such, with the<br />

Mater Matuta of the Latins. Or. Myth.<br />

ii. 108.<br />

- But Achilleus has Iphigcneia and<br />

Medeia also as his brides in this bright<br />

island : and these are simply other<br />

names for the dawn or the evening<br />

light.

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