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Cox, George - Aryan Mythology Vol 2.pdf

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\QS MYTHOLOGY OF THE ARYAN NATIONS.<br />

BOOK<br />

II.<br />

Hypermnestra<br />

and Lynkeus.<br />

harmony and concord than those of many other pairs of twins<br />

in <strong>Aryan</strong> story. These sons of Belos marry many wives,<br />

and while Aigyptos has fifty sons, Danaos has fifty daughters,<br />

numbers which must be compared with the fifty daughters<br />

of Nereus or the fifty children of Endymion and Asterodia.<br />

The action of the story begins with the tyranny of Aigyptos<br />

and his sons over Danaos and his daughters. By the aid of<br />

Athene, Danaos builds a fifty-oared vessel, and departing<br />

with his children, comes first to the Rhodian Lindos, then<br />

to Argos, where they disembark near Lernai during a time<br />

of terrible drought caused by the wrath of Poseidon. He at<br />

once sends his daughters to seek for water ; and Amymone<br />

(the blameless), chancing to hit a Satyr while aiming at<br />

a stag, is rescued from his hot pursuit by Poseidon whose<br />

bride she becomes and who calls up for her the never-failing<br />

fountain of Lerna. But Aigyptos and his sons waste little<br />

time in following them. At first they exhibit all their old<br />

vehemence and ferocity, but presently changing their tone,<br />

they make proposals to marry, each, one of the fifty Dana-<br />

ides. 1 The proffer is accepted in apparent friendship; but<br />

on the day of the wedding Danaos places a dagger in the<br />

hands of each maiden, and charges her to smite her husband<br />

before the day again breaks upon the earth. His bidding is<br />

obeyed by all except Hypermnestra (the overloving or gentle)<br />

who prefers to be thought weak and wavering rather than<br />

to be a murderess. All the others cut off the heads of the<br />

sons of Aigyptos, and bury them in the marshland of Lerna,<br />

while they placed their bodies at the gates of the city : from<br />

this crime they were purified by Athene and Hermes at the<br />

bidding of Zeus, who thus showed his approval of their deed.<br />

Nevertheless, the story grew up that in the world of the<br />

dead the guilty daughters of Danaos were condemned to<br />

pour water everlastingly into sieves.<br />

Danaos had now to find husbands for his eight and forty<br />

daughters, Hypermnestra being still married to Lynkeus<br />

and Amymone to Poseidon. This he found no easy task,<br />

but at length he succeeded through the device afterwards<br />

1 With this number we may compare the fifty daughters of Daksha in Hindu<br />

mythology, and of Thestios, and the fifty sons of Pallas and Priam.

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