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Ternate - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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TERNATE 107<br />

SHORT CHRONICLE<br />

1521. First arrival of the Spaniards at Tidore. They enter into a contract for the<br />

monopoly of the sale of spices.<br />

1522. Sultan Kaicil Liliatu dies, most probably as the result of poisoning by his own<br />

people because of his close friendship with Serrao. The Sultana Nyai Cili comes into power<br />

with Tarruwese as viceroy and guardian of her two sons, Deiyalo and Boheyat. 7 Antonio de<br />

Brito, first Portuguese Governor-General. He builds a stronghold at Gamlamo.<br />

1525. Garcia Henriquez, second Portuguese Governor-General. 8<br />

1526. Death of Sultan Mansur. Continual discord between the Spaniards and the<br />

Portuguese.<br />

1527. Jorge de Menezes, third Portuguese Governor-General.<br />

1529. Death of Deiyalo and Tarruwese. 9 Amirudin Iskandar Dalkarnin, third<br />

Sultan of Tidore. 10<br />

1530. Gonçalo Pereira, fourth Portuguese Governor-General. He is [p. 152]<br />

murdered the next year by his own compatriots with the help of the <strong>Ternate</strong>se. Boheyat is<br />

taken prisoner by the Portuguese.<br />

1532. Vicente da Fonceca, fifth Portuguese Governor-General. He releases Boheyat<br />

and makes him ruler. Since Boheyat is extremely severe, he is ousted by the people and<br />

replaced by his brother Tabariji, who is later sent to Malacca where he dies. 11<br />

6 [p. 151, n. 2] For purely Portuguese names, Tiele’s spelling has been used. The Aardrijkskundig<br />

en Statistisch Woordenboek (1869, III:935 and 937) erroneously gives 1522 as the date of Serrao’s<br />

arrival.<br />

7 [p. 151, n. 3] These details have been taken from Valentijn 1724, Ib:152 ff. Legends existing<br />

among the people concerning the period up to the time of the third Sultan are too confused to be<br />

credible.<br />

8 [p. 151, n. 4] Valentijn gives other dates (1724, Ib:161 and 162).<br />

9 [p. 151, n. 5] Valentijn describes their murders: see Ib:178 and 180. He dates the murder of<br />

Tarruwese to 1530.<br />

10 [p. 151, n. 6] Also known as Amir Iskandar Dulkarnan. All data about him and his four<br />

successors are missing. The last of these successors, Sultan Mole [as corrected in Errata ⎯Trans.]<br />

Majimu, seems to have died in 1626 or 1627 [as corrected in Errata ⎯Trans.]. Each of them may<br />

thus have ruled for about twenty years.<br />

11 [p. 152, n. 1] This is taken from Valentijn (1724, Ib:278 ff.), but it is not known in the Sultanate<br />

of <strong>Ternate</strong>.<br />

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION LIBRARIES DIGITAL EDITION

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