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Ternate - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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TERNATE 132<br />

SHORT CHRONICLE<br />

1859. Riots at Kau on Halmahera because the people are forced by a few princes to<br />

surrender their sago dusuns for little or no payment to foreign divers [sic] from Banggai<br />

and Koloncucu. The fortified village of Biang is attacked and burned (September) and the<br />

rebellion is thus suppressed.<br />

Death of Sultan Mohamad Jain of <strong>Ternate</strong> (November 20).<br />

1860. C.J. Bosch, twelfth Resident of <strong>Ternate</strong> (January).<br />

Once again <strong>Ternate</strong>se auxiliary troops leave for Ambon to quell the Ceramese insurrection<br />

(October).<br />

1861. Governor-General Pahud visits <strong>Ternate</strong> (January).<br />

Complete abolition of the hongi trips unless taken with permission of the Governor-General<br />

(February). [p. 183]<br />

Mohamad Arsad, twenty-second Sultan of <strong>Ternate</strong> (May). 31<br />

J. Blok, thirteenth Resident of <strong>Ternate</strong> (July).<br />

Enormous devastation on the island of Makian due to an eruption of the volcano, with more<br />

than three hundred people dead. The population flees to the surrounding islands<br />

(December). 32<br />

1862. Eruption of the mountain of <strong>Ternate</strong> (June).<br />

H.M. steamer Citadel van Antwerpen captures a few pirates on the south coast of the island<br />

of Obi Mayor.<br />

1863. P. van der Crab, fourteenth Resident of <strong>Ternate</strong> (April).<br />

Experiments with the planting of paddy in wet fields fail for lack of water.<br />

The friendly disposition of the population of Banggai and Tobungku is evidenced by the<br />

help rendered to the war steamer Amsterdam when it is shipwrecked in that area. 33<br />

Abdul Wahab of <strong>Ternate</strong> each received a ceremonial sword, and Captains Mohamad Yasin of <strong>Ternate</strong><br />

and Hamja of Tidore each received a cutlass with worked belt.<br />

The two Sultans were granted the title of Knight in the Order of the Dutch Lion.<br />

31 [p. 183, n. 1] The contract concluded with this ruler was approved and ratifed by Governor-<br />

General L.A.J.W. Baron Sloet van de Beele on November 4, 1862.<br />

32 [p. 183, n. 2] Bickmore (1873, II:3) shifts the date of this disaster to 1862 and says that almost<br />

everyone died.<br />

33 [p. 183, n. 3] For their actions the Rajah of Tobungku and two other chiefs received from the<br />

Government silver trays bearing the royal coat of arms and an appropriate inscription.<br />

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION LIBRARIES DIGITAL EDITION

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