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Ternate - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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TERNATE 126<br />

SHORT CHRONICLE<br />

1826. A kora-kora fleet leaves for Tobungku under the command of Lieutenant G.<br />

Lockemeijer, captain of the H.M. schooner Daphne, and the <strong>Ternate</strong>se headman, Kapita<br />

Laut Prince Abu Maha. The recalcitrant elements are subdued. 10<br />

1827. Under escort by Major Kayanu, two hundred and fifty-two men, women, and<br />

children return via [as corrected in Errata ⎯Trans.] Sailolof to Salawati, professing that<br />

they had been forced to take refuge in Ceram because of the high-handedness of Rajah<br />

Jailolo.<br />

An agricultural commission is set up for <strong>Ternate</strong> (September); at the initiative of this<br />

commission, clove and nutmeg trees, coffee, cocoa, cotton, and pepper are planted on a<br />

small scale. 11 [p. 175]<br />

As desired by H.M. the King, the Board of the N.H. Company sends the American ship<br />

Logan under Captain Coffin on an expedition to the Pacific to investigate whale hunting.<br />

The Resident of <strong>Ternate</strong> receives the order to treat the ship, upon arrival, in the same<br />

manner as Dutch ships, with the exception that no payment of dues should be demanded. 12<br />

1828. Articles 18, 19, and 20 of the treaty concluded with the Sultans of <strong>Ternate</strong><br />

and Tidore on May 27, 1824, are declared void, and the subjects of these rulers are given<br />

the authority to sell their spices, on the explicit condition that these spices be transported<br />

to <strong>Ternate</strong>. 13<br />

The brig Nederland and the ship Jadulkarim leave on May 21 for Samarang with five<br />

hundred and sixty-two Alfurus and <strong>Ternate</strong>se under a Major of the <strong>Ternate</strong>se court to serve<br />

as auxiliary troops in the Java war. They are followed, on July 23, by the brig De Hoop<br />

with two hundred and ninety Tidorese. 14<br />

10 [p. 174, n. 2] From this time dates the sojourn of many refugees from the Butonese kampong of<br />

Koloncucu in the kampong of the same name at <strong>Ternate</strong>. They wanted to return to their land in<br />

1855 because of dissatisfaction with the Sultan’s administration. Their disputes were settled<br />

through the intermediary assistance of Resident Tobias.<br />

11 [p. 174, n. 3] These crops are found all over the Residency, but there is neither the money nor<br />

the labor force to expand their cultivation.<br />

It is odd that Temminck (1849, III:130) explains these and other measures in 1849 as<br />

“d’avoir contribué si puissamment à la prospérité de ces parties intéressantes de nos possessions.”<br />

12 [p. 175, n. 1] This experiment seems to have failed. I have not been able to find any record of<br />

this ship visiting <strong>Ternate</strong>.<br />

13 [p. 175, n. 2] The agreement concluded between the two rulers on the one hand and the<br />

Governor of the Moluccan Islands, Dr. P. Merkus, on the other hand is dated February 19, 1828, at<br />

Castle Oranje on <strong>Ternate</strong>.<br />

14 [p. 175, n. 3] The Tidorese returned on June 3, 1830, with the ship Johanna Maria Wilhelmina<br />

under Captain Ross; the <strong>Ternate</strong>se returned on June 29 with the Nawam Ali Usur and Captain K. de<br />

Looper.<br />

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