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Dictionary of Genocide - D Ank Unlimited

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INDEX<br />

512<br />

Commandant <strong>of</strong> Auschwitz: The Autobiography <strong>of</strong><br />

Rudolf Hoess, 188–89<br />

Command Responsibility, 79; <strong>of</strong> civilian authorities,<br />

79; <strong>of</strong> military superiors, 79<br />

Commission for Historical Clarification (Comisión<br />

para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (CEH)),<br />

79–80. See also Truth Commission<br />

Commission <strong>of</strong> Inquiry (COI), 28<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> Jurists, 80<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> Union and Progress (CUP), 80<br />

Committee on Conscience (COC), 80–81; genocide<br />

warning in Sudan, 80<br />

Communism, 81; China, in, 69; Cold War, 75–77;<br />

party <strong>of</strong> Kampuchea, 244; Lenin, 81; modern,<br />

intolerant form, 81<br />

Compassion fatigue, 81<br />

Complementarity Principle, 81–82<br />

Complex Humanitarian Emergency (CHE), 82<br />

“Comrade Duch,” 82, 386, 402; Tuol Sleng prison,<br />

82; Vorn Vet and 461<br />

Concentration camps, Bosnian War, 82–83; killing<br />

and torture in, 83; mass rape in, 83, 356–57;<br />

for Muslims and Croats, 82–83; Omarska,<br />

316<br />

Concentration camps, Holocaust, 83–84; “antisocial<br />

elements,” 83; Auschwitz, 49, 99–100;<br />

Belzec, 84, 99–100, 241; Bergen-Belsen, 41;<br />

Birkenau, 41, 84, 99–100; Buchenwald, 39,<br />

46, 52–53, 83; Chelmno, 84, 99–100; counting<br />

prisoners in, 190; Dachau, 39, 83, 95; dehumanization<br />

and, 103–4; Final Solution <strong>of</strong><br />

the Jewish Question, 84; Flossenburg, 46; foreign<br />

opponents <strong>of</strong> the Nazis, 83; Glücks,<br />

Richard, and, 169; impromptu, 472; Italian,<br />

259; at Jasenovac, 231; Kapos, 239;<br />

Kulmh<strong>of</strong>, 67; Lublin-Majdanek, 84, 263–64;<br />

male homosexuals, 83; Majdanek, 99–100;<br />

Mauthausen-Gusen, 83, 273; in Poland,<br />

99–100; prisoner-functionaries, 151; prisoners<br />

<strong>of</strong> war, 83; prussic acid (Zyklon B), use <strong>of</strong>, in,<br />

188, 264; “racial” prisoners, 83; Ravensbrück,<br />

84; religious prisoners <strong>of</strong> conscience, 83;<br />

Sachsenhausen, 83; and slave labor, 395; Sobibor,<br />

84, 99–100; SS-Totenkopfverbände<br />

guards in, 407–8; theories <strong>of</strong> survival in,<br />

109–10; Treblinka, 84, 99–100;<br />

Vernichtungslager, 99–100; Wilde-KZ, 472;<br />

“work shy individuals,” 83<br />

Concentration camps, Namibia, 298<br />

Concentration camps, South African War, 84–85<br />

Concordat (Latin, agreement), 85<br />

Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe<br />

(OSCE), 85, 385<br />

“Confessing Church,” 307<br />

Confessional or Confessing Churches, 46, 85<br />

Conflict avoidance, 216<br />

Conflict Prevention Network (CPN), 85<br />

Conflict resolution and genocide, 85–86;<br />

International Court <strong>of</strong> Justice (ICJ), 86; mediation,<br />

86; United Nations, 86<br />

Congo: Belgian rule <strong>of</strong>, 182; and Leopold II, King <strong>of</strong><br />

the Belgians, 258<br />

Conquistadores (Spanish, conquerors), 86–87<br />

Conspiracy, 87<br />

Contact Group, 87–88; Bosnia peace-negotiating<br />

process, 87–88<br />

Control Council Law No. 10, 88; for the prosecution<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nazi war criminals, 88<br />

Convention, 88<br />

Convention for the Prevention and Punishment <strong>of</strong><br />

the Crime <strong>of</strong> <strong>Genocide</strong>, 31; political groups<br />

and, 335<br />

Convention on the Prevention and Punishment <strong>of</strong><br />

the Crime <strong>of</strong> <strong>Genocide</strong>, 79; call for ratification,<br />

347<br />

Cordon Sanitaire, 88<br />

Cossacks: Bolsheviks, 88; genocide <strong>of</strong>, 88–89; and<br />

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, 257–58; in<br />

Ukraine, 70<br />

Coughlin, Father Charles E. Roman, 89–90<br />

CPN. See Conflict Prevention Network (CPN)<br />

Crimean Tartars: deportation from USSR, 108<br />

Crimes against Humanity, 90. See also Mass rape as a<br />

crime against humanity; atrocities, 90; and<br />

Cromwell, Oliver, 91; first person convicted<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 242; Great Purge, the, 173; Hostis<br />

Humani Generis (Latin, “an <strong>of</strong>fense against all<br />

mankind,” 192; Human rights, 90; Lukic,<br />

Milan convicted <strong>of</strong>, 264; murder, 90; Rwandan<br />

media executives, 276<br />

Crimes <strong>of</strong> Universal Jurisdiction, 90; crimes against<br />

humanity, 90; genocide, 90; war crimes, 90<br />

Croatia, 441; concentration camp at Jasenovac, 231;<br />

and irredentism, 277; and Milosevic, Slobodan,<br />

48, 283–85; Tudjman, Granjo,<br />

430–31; Ustache, 451; Vukovar, 462–63<br />

Croatian Attila the Hun. See Pavelic, Ante, 328<br />

Croatians: murder <strong>of</strong>, 480; cultural genocide by,<br />

91–92<br />

Cromwell, Oliver, 90–91, 112; and crimes against<br />

humanity, 91; and war crimes, 91<br />

Crusades: Albigensian Crusade, 9; and Jews, 282<br />

Cultural <strong>Genocide</strong>, 91–92; in China, 92; <strong>of</strong> collective<br />

identity, 91–92; U.S. Indian policy<br />

Cultural Revolution, 92; and Chairman Mao<br />

Zedong, 92; in China, 92<br />

Cultural Survival, 92; <strong>of</strong> indigenous peoples and ethnic<br />

groups, 92<br />

Culture <strong>of</strong> Impunity, Relationship to <strong>Genocide</strong>,<br />

92–93<br />

CUP. See Committee <strong>of</strong> Union and Progress (CUP)<br />

CUSHRID Net, 93<br />

Customary International Law, 93–94; as opposed to<br />

formal international law, 93–94<br />

Cyanide gas: used at Lublin-Majdanek, 263–64<br />

Czechoslovakia, 395; and ethnic cleansing, 94; massacre<br />

at Lidice, 260<br />

Dachau, 83, 95<br />

Dadrian, Vahakn, 101, 323

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