Dictionary of Genocide - D Ank Unlimited

INDEX
518
Ideology of genocide. see Prejudice, Purification,
metaphors of, Stereotyping, Volk; as genocide
motive, 282; in Rwanda, 306–7
Ieng Sary, 204
IFOR, 204–5
Igbo people, genocide of, 205–6
Imperialism, 206
Implementation Force (IFOR), 206. See also IFOR;
for Bosnia-Herzegovina, 206
Impuzamegambi (Kinyarwarda, “Those with a single
purpose”), 206–7; and the Presidential
Guard, 341–42
Incentives: and diplomatic practice, 207
Indian Removal Act, 1830, 207–8
INDICT Campaign, 208–9
Indigenous peoples, 209–10; Beothuk, 393; of Canada,
See First Nations; Indian Removal Act,
1830, 207–8; Sand Creek Massacre, 386;
Survival International (SI), 413; Trail of
Tears, 208; Yanomami people, 478–79
Indigenous groups and genocide, 209
Individual responsibility, concept of, 210, 224. See
also Nuremberg principles
Indonesia: Dili Massacre, 113–14; FALANTIL,
142–43; and genocide, 210–11; Gerombolan
Pengacau Keamanan (GPK), 169; Gusmao,
Xanana, and, 177–78; KOLAKOPS,
247–48; mass killing of suspected
communists, 211; Operasi Keamanan (Operation
Final Cleansing), 317; Operation Encirclement
and Annihilation, 319
Inducements, as part of a sanctions policy, 212. See
also Incentives
Ingush people; deportation from USSR, 108
Injustice, speaking out against. See Wiesel, Elie
Inkotanyi, 212
Inquisition, 43, 212; Malleus Maleficarum (Latin, The
Witches’ Hammer) (Kramer), 267
In Rwanda We Say: The Family that Does Not Speak
Dies, 207
Institute for the Study of Genocide, 212–13
Institute of Turkish Studies (ITS), 213
Institute on the Holocaust and Genocide
(Jerusalem), 213, 225
Integrated Network for Societal Conflict Research
(INSCR) Program, 213
Intellectuals: and Khmer Rouge, 58
Intentionalists, 213–14; debate with functionalists,
214
Intentionality, 214
Interahamwe, 214–15; and death squads in Rwanda,
100; founder of, 237; and the Presidential
Guard, 341–42
Interdisciplinary Research Program on Root Causes
of Human Rights Violations. See PIOOM
Foundation, 332
INTERFET, 215–16
Intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), 216
Internal displacement, 216; guiding principles on,
176
Internally displaced persons (IDPs), 216
Internal refugees, 216
International Alert (IA), 216
International Association of Genocide Scholars
(IAGS), 216–17
International Bill of Rights, 217
International Campaign to End Genocide, 168
International Centre for Transitional Justice, 444
International Commission on Intervention and State
Sovereignty (ICISS), 217–18
International Commission on Missing Persons
(ICMP), 218, 391
International Committee of the Red Cross, 157–58,
218–19, 293, 441
“International Conference on the Holocaust and
Genocide,” 66; Charny, Israel W. and, 66–67
International Convention Against Torture, 331
International Court of Justice, 86, 219
International courts and war crimes, 466–67
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
(ICCPR), 219–20
International Covenant on Economic, Social, and
Cultural Rights, 220
International Covenant on the Elimination of All Forms
of Racial Discrimination (ICEAFRD), 220
International Criminal Court (ICC), 28, 37, 80,
220–21; Crimes against Humanity, 90; Draft
Code of Offenses against the Peace and Security
of Mankind, 119–20; and end of impunity,
93; establishment of, by Rome Statute of
the International Criminal Court, 371–72;
and Human Rights Watch (HRW), 196–97
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR),
33, 36, 40, 41, 42, 222, 440; Akayesu, Jean-
Paul, genocide trial of, 6; Arbour, Louise,
chief prosecutor of, 17; Belgian broadcaster
Georges Ruggiu, 374–75; Crimes against Humanity,
90; Del Ponte, Carla, chief prosecutor
for, 105–6; Draft Code of Offenses against
the Peace and Security of Mankind, 119–20;
Kambanda, Jean, 237; Nahimana, Ferdinand,
297–98; prosecutor, Pierre-Richard Prosper,
345–46; Rutaganda, Georges Anderson
Nderbumwe, 378; Victor’s Justice, 457
International Criminal Tribunal for the former
Yugoslavia (ICTY), 37, 45, 49, 83, 251, 325,
333, 440; Arbour, Louise, chief prosecutor
for, 17; Crimes against Humanity, 90; first
convicted war criminal, 133, 415; first indicted
war criminal, 415; Del Ponte, Carla, chief
prosecutor for, 105–6; tried Milosevic, Slobodan,
284–85; Mladic, Ratko, 286–87;
Tadic, Dusan, 415; Victor’s Justice, 457
International Crisis Group (ICG), 223
International Force in East Timor. See INTERFET
International Holocaust and Genocide Network (ITNetwork),
29
International Humanitarian Law (IHL), 223
International Intergovernmental Organizations
(INGOs), 223–24