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the corpus, épinal, erfurt and leyden glossaries, viii - World eBook ...

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110 THE CORPUS, EPINAL, ERFURT AND LEYDEN GLOSSARIES<br />

three are unmistakaV)le Herm. items. The identification '<br />

wolf's comb '<br />

may<br />

be a mere guess, due to similarity of sound in <strong>the</strong> first syllable, <strong>and</strong> mis-<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing of <strong>the</strong> last two syllables<br />

'<br />

as if lion '<br />

or '<br />

lioness.'<br />

Clustella : clustorloeae (Ep. 8 C 22 ; C. G. L. v 352, 32 ; Corp. C 466).<br />

Since Gildas glosses are peculiar to Corpus, Gild. 71 (penurii clustello) can-<br />

not be <strong>the</strong> source. It may be Abstrusa, if an Abstr.-Abol. group begins<br />

here <strong>and</strong> continues to Cautum (if not fur<strong>the</strong>r). Of. Claustra, below.<br />

Caerula : haeuui (Ep. 8 C 24 ; C. G. L. v 352, 34 ; Corp. C 303). Pro-<br />

bably Abstr. (33, 40) Caerula : nigra, a cerae colore tractum, a Virgil gloss<br />

(from Aen. 3, 64).<br />

Cophinus : m<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Commentariensis : giroefa (Ep. 8 C 25-26 ; C. G. L. v<br />

352, 35 ; Corp. C 635 <strong>and</strong> 637). The second lemma-word appears<br />

in Ital,<br />

4 Reg. 18, 18 (lilius Asaph ... commentariensis scriptor), which suggests<br />

Abstrusa.<br />

Cla(us)trum : pearroc (Ep. 8 C 28 ; C. G. L. v 352, 38 ; Corp. C 488).<br />

Presumably a re-casting of Abstr. 30, 26 (Claustra : clusura(e)).<br />

Cuspis : palester, Calcar : spora, (^auterium : mearisern, Clavatum : ge-<br />

byrdid (Ep. 8 C 33-36 ; C. G. L. v 352, 41-44 ; Corp. C 640 ; 93 ; 95 ; 489).<br />

If this is still <strong>the</strong> Abstr.-Abol. group, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> first item is 'Abol.' (iv 436,<br />

38) Cuspis est proprie posterior hastae pars, or a split of (EE i <strong>and</strong> Corp.)<br />

Ca. : Summa<br />

pars hastae. And <strong>the</strong> last may be a Festus gloss<br />

of Abolita.<br />

Catasta: g(e)loed, Celox: ceol, Capsis (for -sa?): cest (Ep. 8 E 3-5;<br />

C. G. L. V 352, 49-51 ; Corp. C 98 ; 293 ; 100). The second item seems<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r of those identifications based on a similarity of sound. The first<br />

may be a re-casting of Abstr. (28, 18) Catasta genus poenae<br />

est eculeo<br />

similis, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>refore a split of <strong>the</strong> EE i, Corp. <strong>and</strong> Aflf. item Ca. : genus<br />

supplicii. Aldhelm (ad Eahfrid.) follows Gildas' (Exc. Brit. 23) use of ca-<br />

Molossorum catasta ringente vallatus.<br />

tasta in <strong>the</strong> sense of caterva :<br />

Cataractes : uuaeterthruch (Ep. 8 E 10 ; C. G. L. v 353, 4 ; Corp. C 103).<br />

Perhaps a Bible gloss, from e.g. Malach. 3, 10 aperuero<br />

caeli.<br />

Cyathus (?Cupus; see below, s.v. Cupa): bolla (Ep. 8 E 19 ;<br />

353, 13). Perhaps a split of <strong>the</strong> Rufinus (3, 6, 8) gloss Cyathus:<br />

vobis cataractas<br />

C. G. L. v<br />

calix in<br />

EE i <strong>and</strong> Corp. Perhaps part of <strong>the</strong> long Herm. batch which follows.<br />

Caumos (for -ma) : suol (C. G. L. v 353, 68 ; Corp. C 368). Perhaps part<br />

of <strong>the</strong> long Herm. batch which follows. Perhaps a Bible gloss, from Job 30,'<br />

30 ossa mea aruerunt prae caumate.<br />

Comix : crawe, Carduelis : linetuige, Charadrion : laiu-ici (C. G. L. v 354,<br />

65-67 ; Corp. C 653; 147 ; 148). A Herm. group, though <strong>the</strong> Ace. case of<br />

<strong>the</strong> last suggests Levit. 11, 19 non edctis charadrion. Is <strong>the</strong> true form of<br />

<strong>the</strong> lemma-word Charadrio (cf. Herm. 90, 8)?<br />

Cantharus: wibil, Circius : westnordwind (C. G. L. v 354,71-72; Corp.<br />

C 151 ; 419). Still <strong>the</strong> Herm. group?<br />

And in Corpus alone :<br />

(C 101) 'Carcura': craet. If for Carnica, compare Herm. (195, 52)

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