the corpus, épinal, erfurt and leyden glossaries, viii - World eBook ...
the corpus, épinal, erfurt and leyden glossaries, viii - World eBook ...
the corpus, épinal, erfurt and leyden glossaries, viii - World eBook ...
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PART II 81<br />
I Anglosaxon. Until proof of any additional source has been produced<br />
we may use <strong>the</strong> argument: "This item appears in <strong>the</strong><br />
Glossae Nominum; <strong>the</strong>refore it must be a Philoxenus item,"<br />
provided<br />
that we substitute for <strong>the</strong> word 'must' some milder<br />
form of expression. And we may explain <strong>the</strong> glossary's title-<br />
heading: NUNC ALIAE XIII (xvi ?) EXIGUAE (scil. glossae, i.e.<br />
•<strong>glossaries</strong>') secuntur 'Here follow o<strong>the</strong>r thirteen small lists,'<br />
by supposing that <strong>the</strong> compiler found thirteen separate<br />
lists of<br />
nouns, all culled from <strong>the</strong> Philoxenus Glossary: nouns 1. in -a,<br />
2. in -Mm, 3. in -ua, 4. in -o, 5. in -as, 6. in -or, 7. in -er, 8. in -ur,<br />
9. in -is, 10. in -es? 11. in -x, 12. in -ns, 13. in -en. (Or we may<br />
make <strong>the</strong>m sixteen, by adding lists of nouns in, let us say, -al,<br />
-ar, -an.) These thirteen lists or <strong>glossaries</strong> he threw into one<br />
<strong>and</strong> arranged <strong>the</strong> mass in AB-order. (For o<strong>the</strong>r, less probable<br />
explanations see Class. Rev. 31, 192, Class. Quart. 11, 195.) Loewe<br />
used two MSS. (of which one is no longer extant), both of <strong>the</strong>m<br />
transcripts of a fragmentary exemplar (A-L) of this glossary.<br />
Goetz (in C. G. L. ii, pp. 563-597) has ventured on a partial <strong>and</strong><br />
precarious supplement of <strong>the</strong> rest (L-U) with <strong>the</strong> help of a late<br />
'omnium ga<strong>the</strong>rum' collection in which items from a full copy<br />
of this<br />
glossary are mixed up with items culled from o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
sources. Goetz' additions to Loewe's text must <strong>the</strong>refore be used<br />
with great caution.<br />
As a specimen of <strong>the</strong> third Erfurt Glossary we may take<br />
<strong>the</strong> items with Anglosaxon interpretations (cf Sweet, O. E. T.<br />
pp. 109-110):<br />
(Cyrillus glos.ses<br />
are cited in <strong>the</strong>ir Philoxenus form. The lost MS.<br />
collated by Deycks is used to supply <strong>the</strong> gaps in Erf.^ <strong>and</strong> to correct its<br />
readings.)<br />
P. 563, 43 Abusus : foruerit (Philox. 6, 3 Ab. : anoxpriaa^jievoi) ; P. 564,<br />
23 Adfectuosus : amabilis, lelniendi Saxonice (Cyrill. 442, 29 Adf. : (rvfiira-<br />
ftjs); P. 565, 9 Aedituus: templi vel aedis minister, rendegn (e.g. Philox.<br />
11, 47 Aed. : vtmKopos) ; 20 Aequimanus: hylipti Saxonice (Cyrill. 402, 29<br />
Ac : ntpibf^ios) ; 43 : Alga herba marina, uar (Cyrill. 260, 31 Al. : ; ^pvov<br />
473, 45 Al. : ^Ckos) ; P. 566, 2 Alveus :<br />
genus<br />
vasis, trog (e.g. Cyrill. 425, 65<br />
Al. : jTvfXos); 8-9 Aleator: tebleri, Alea: tejil (Philox. 14, :36 Aleator :<br />
KOTTKTTijs, Kv^fvrqs ; 14, 32 Alea : kottos, kv^os, KVjSeia) 19 Admissarius :<br />
;<br />
•toeda et homo for(nicator) (e.g. Cyrill. 348, 66 Adm. : ktjXodv, 6 firi,3aipv<br />
Irrnos, possibly with citation of Cicero Pis. 69 admissarius iste; ; [Not 25-26<br />
L.G.<br />
6