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the corpus, épinal, erfurt and leyden glossaries, viii - World eBook ...

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50 THE CORPUS, EPINAL, ERFURT AND LEYDEN GLOSSARIES<br />

This example, taken from a section where <strong>the</strong> limited material<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> paucity of cognate items restrained <strong>the</strong> compiler (<strong>and</strong><br />

transcribers) from excessive re-shuffling, shews us that even Aff.<br />

may offer some clue to <strong>the</strong> order of <strong>the</strong> common originals of Aff.<br />

<strong>and</strong> Erf.l Whe<strong>the</strong>r a ma<strong>the</strong>matician, dexterous at calculation of<br />

chances, could evolve from a detailed comparison of <strong>the</strong> Aff order<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> order of Erf ^ <strong>the</strong> actual order of each of <strong>the</strong> two parentcollections,<br />

I cannot say. My unma<strong>the</strong>matical brain reels at <strong>the</strong><br />

thought of <strong>the</strong> problem. But (as was pointed out in <strong>the</strong> Classical<br />

Quarterly, xi 186) Aff gives us a most useful clue to <strong>the</strong> nature<br />

of <strong>the</strong> second parent-collection. The Abstrusa MS. used by <strong>the</strong><br />

compiler had lost four leaves (= C. G. L. iv 87, 29-c. 99, 20)<br />

between <strong>the</strong> HI- <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> IN-sections, so that for this part<br />

(C. G. L. IV 524, 46 sqq.) Aff. is wholly composed of this 'second<br />

glossary' material. Virgil-batches appear, which follow <strong>the</strong> order<br />

of <strong>the</strong> words' occurrence in <strong>the</strong> text of Virgil: e.g.<br />

in <strong>the</strong><br />

I...A-section (p. 525) no. 41 InfAndum (Aen. 1, 251); 42 ImpAr<br />

(Aen. 1, 475); 43 lAmdudum (?Aen. 1, 580); 44 In Arce (Aen.<br />

3, 531); 45 InfAbricata (Aen. 4, 400); 46 lAm vertitur (Aen. 5,<br />

626); 47 lAm validum minus (? Aen. 5, 716); 48 ImAgo (?Aen.<br />

6, 695), etc. O<strong>the</strong>r examples (from <strong>the</strong> I...E-section, <strong>the</strong> I...I-<br />

section, <strong>the</strong> I...U-section) are given in Class. Quart, xi 186, from<br />

which is quoted <strong>the</strong> following paragraph.<br />

A clue to <strong>the</strong> source of <strong>the</strong>se non-Abstrusa items is furnished<br />

by an error of <strong>the</strong> archetype in <strong>the</strong> ca-words, <strong>the</strong> fusion of <strong>the</strong><br />

two glosses Catax <strong>and</strong> Consentaneum (491, 35 Catax: claudus a<br />

coxa, Consentaneum: (conveniens, aptum.)).<br />

Both are Abolita<br />

glosses. On foil. 119-128 of Leyden 67 F is a fragmentary tran-<br />

script (A-F) of a glossary which must be a representative<br />

of <strong>the</strong><br />

source we are seeking ; for in it <strong>the</strong> gloss Catax is immediately<br />

followed by <strong>the</strong> gloss Consentaneum. From <strong>the</strong> details furnished<br />

by Loewe (Prodromus, p. 171) we see that it consisted of Virgi<br />

glosses taken from <strong>the</strong> marginalia of a Virgil text (for Loew(<br />

mentions <strong>the</strong>ir use of hie 'in this passage') <strong>and</strong> of Abolita glosses<br />

etc. The fusion of <strong>the</strong> glosses Catax <strong>and</strong> Consentaneum become!<br />

intelligible from Erf^ which offers '<br />

Col tax' instead of Catax, thui<br />

relegating <strong>the</strong> gloss to <strong>the</strong> CO-section <strong>and</strong> making it a possibL<br />

neighbour of Consentaneum. (The two words are not neighbour

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