MFG/PRO 9.0 User Guide Volume 3: Manufacturing - QAD.com

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146 MFG/PRO USER GUIDE — MANUFACTURING Ï See User Guide Volume 11: Manager Functions for details on CIM. Ï See “Routings” on page 34 for more details. A large number of changeover times might be more effectively managed outside of MFG/PRO using spreadsheet software. Use the CIM interface programs to load the data into Line Changeover Maintenance. Setting Up Routings and Operations Items on a repetitive schedule must have a routing. The operations of a routing are used to backflush components and receive completed products into inventory. When you define a routing, you do not have to specify every operation performed on a product. The manufacturing lead time, the length and number of operations, and capacity planning at work center operations must all be considered. Tracking, measuring, and accounting for labor by work center and operation are also factors to consider when specifying a routing. In some cases, it is appropriate to set up a routing with a single operation used for backflushing and receiving material. • Product lead times are short—less than two or three days. • Capacity is planned by production line. • Labor is collected and reported in aggregates, such as by department or production line. The routing operations for an item must be integrated with the item’s product structure for components to be backflushed. All components backflushed from inventory must reference a routing operation. However, all components do not have to refer to the same operation number. With long lead times, different components can be backflushed when different operations are completed. A number of fields in Routing Maintenance have special significance for repetitive processing.
Milestone and Non-Milestone Operations Milestone operations are routing operations where production counts are recorded. Milestone operations are normally used to report all labor and completions. However, you can also use non-milestone operations to report scrap, rejects, rework, or discrepant labor. In this case, you create WIP balances at non-milestones. This allows for more accurate tracking of WIP costs and quantities. Normally, however, non-milestones are maintained at zero inventory. Therefore, MFG/PRO zeros out all prior non-milestones when you report completions at a subsequent milestone operation. Automatic Labor Reporting ADVANCED REPETITIVE 147 Repetitive reporting typically uses milestone operations. Determines how labor is reported. The Auto Labor Report field determines if standard labor is reported automatically by Backflush Transaction (18.22.13). If Yes, Backflush Transaction automatically reports the standard number of run hours for the quantity processed. Any hours specified directly are considered as additional to the standard. Negative numbers are subtracted from the standard. Backflush Transaction also automatically reports standard hours for each prior non-milestone operation that also has this field set to Yes. Fig. 8.6 Routing Maintenance (14.13.1) Tip The last operation is always treated as a milestone.
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User Guide Volume 3 MANUFACTURING P
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Contents ABOUT THIS GUIDE . . . . .
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CONTENTS V Defining Processes . . .
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CONTENTS VII Lead Time Calculations
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CONTENTS IX Common Transaction Data
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CONTENTS XI Maintaining Master Sche
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What Is in This Guide? 2 Windows Ke
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QAD Web Site or MFG/PRO users with
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Navigation Commands User Menu F6 Ct
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CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Manufactu
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Formula/Process The Formula/Process
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CHAPTER 2 Product Structures This c
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If a single company manufactures th
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Alternate Structures/Formulas An it
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Setting Up a Product Structure Defi
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equired, consider changing the comp
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Relationship with Configured Produc
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Assembly or Component Lead Time Sun
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CHAPTER 3 Routings/Work Centers Thi
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Some of these capabilities are espe
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Account Type Use Burden Usage Var E
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Machines. Enter the number of machi
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Yield %. Enter the order percentage
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Planning Maintenance (1.4.7) or Ite
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Work Center Routing Standards Somet
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If you examine this formula, severa
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Set the work center labor and burde
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CHAPTER 4 Formula/Process The Formu
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The Formula/Process module works in
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BOM/Formula as an alternate using A
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Use this frame to specify which scr
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CHAPTER 5 Co-products/ By-products
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Overview A base process is a manufa
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More About Co-products and By-produ
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Setting Up Mix Variance Accounts If
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Order Policy. Enter POQ or FOQ. MRP
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Qty Type. Enter B for batch, P for
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To set up a structure for a recycla
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Only a base process can have altern
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Although prune juice is a significa
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Rolling Up Costs Roll up lower-leve
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Allocation by Price The percentage
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• Closed. Co-product costs are re
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ecord for its base process. This de
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When a planned purchase order is ap
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Accessing and Modifying Joint Order
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Mix Variance Acct. Enter the accoun
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Backflush Calculation Methods Speci
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Receiving Unplanned Items Use Unpla
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(Supplier) Schedule Update from MRP
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CHAPTER 6 Work Orders The Work Orde
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• Schedule operations with Capaci
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Creating Work Orders Work orders ar
Page 107 and 108: Table 6.2 lists work order type cod
Page 109 and 110: Scheduled Work Orders Scheduled wor
Page 111 and 112: Planned Bills Bill created Routings
Page 113 and 114: Released A released order is like a
Page 115 and 116: • The release date is the date wh
Page 117 and 118: the average order quantity, the les
Page 119 and 120: Modifying Work Order Routings Use W
Page 121 and 122: Creating Picklists After you releas
Page 123 and 124: Issues are not restricted to what t
Page 125 and 126: Subcontract Operations Work orders
Page 127 and 128: Receiving and Backflushing When you
Page 129 and 130: Example Ten phantoms are in stock.
Page 131 and 132: Generating Reports Many of the Work
Page 133 and 134: Closing Work Orders To close a work
Page 135 and 136: 6 Print Work Order WIP Cost Report
Page 137 and 138: CHAPTER 7 Shop Floor Control The Sh
Page 139 and 140: You can calculate employee efficien
Page 141 and 142: Times You can enter setup times, ru
Page 143 and 144: You can review recorded downtime us
Page 145 and 146: Downtime Review recorded downtime b
Page 147 and 148: CHAPTER 8 Advanced Repetitive Repet
Page 149 and 150: • Batches can overlap and visibil
Page 151 and 152: Setting Up Advanced Repetitive Repe
Page 153 and 154: • PO Shipper Receipt (5.5.5.5) Wh
Page 155 and 156: production lines. To set up multipl
Page 157: is 700 units per shift. If a second
Page 161 and 162: In the first, there is a primary st
Page 163 and 164: Whenever you create or modify a seq
Page 165 and 166: Creating Repetitive Schedules A rep
Page 167 and 168: The schedule explodes automatically
Page 169 and 170: The Net Available is the material a
Page 171 and 172: Transfer the Inventory Use Repetiti
Page 173 and 174: • Cumulative Order Close (18.22.1
Page 175 and 176: Processing Steps Cumulative Order C
Page 177 and 178: Common Transaction Data All repetit
Page 179 and 180: Rate Variance All transactions cons
Page 181 and 182: Repetitive Transaction Programs The
Page 183 and 184: The component backflush logic looks
Page 185 and 186: Scrap Transaction Use Backflush Tra
Page 187 and 188: cumulative order. The amounts to po
Page 189 and 190: Generating Repetitive Reports Table
Page 191 and 192: Using Scheduled Orders You can hand
Page 193 and 194: If there is no WIP item number ente
Page 195 and 196: CHAPTER 9 Repetitive The Repetitive
Page 197 and 198: Defining Control File Settings Sett
Page 199 and 200: Operation Reporting The reporting o
Page 201 and 202: • If the remainder is positive, t
Page 203 and 204: CHAPTER 10 Quality Management MFG/P
Page 205 and 206: Setting Up Quality Management Befor
Page 207 and 208: A comparative symbol (, =) and a nu
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Defining Sampling Patterns Define s
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Type. Specify the type of testing t
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Conducting Process Inspections When
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Use inventory sampling patterns to
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CHAPTER 11 Forecasting/Master Sched
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6 Load the detail forecast records
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FORECASTING/MASTER SCHEDULE PLANNIN
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Forecast Methods FORECASTING/MASTER
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Copying and Combining Forecasts FOR
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Generating Reports FORECASTING/MAST
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Fully Automatic Scheduling FORECAST
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Available-to-Promise FORECASTING/MA
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Generating Master Schedule Reports
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CHAPTER 12 Material Requirements Pl
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Sources of Demand MRP considers the
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Item Planning Data MATERIAL REQUIRE
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Order Policy Description Order Modi
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Time Fence MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS PL
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Component Effective Dates MATERIAL
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MRP Pegged Requirements MATERIAL RE
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MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS PLANNING 253
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Message Meaning Shipment Past Due I
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CHAPTER 13 Capacity Requirements Pl
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CAPACITY REQUIREMENTS PLANNING 259
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Generating Load Reports You can gen
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Adjusting Capacity and Load If a wo
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Numerics 1.1.5 58 1.1.13 57 1.2.1 5
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A Account Code Maintenance co-produ
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defined 53 demand for 77 material r
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Formula Maintenance 45 co-products/
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MPS. See master production scheduli
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epetitive 154, 183-189 completions
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sources for MRP 241 System/Account
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