6th European Conference - Academic Conferences

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Figure 5: Common indicators between intrusions 4.1 Intrusion attempt 1 Eric Hutchins et al. Figure 6: Campaign key indicators On March 3, 2009, LM-CIRT detected a suspicious attachment within an email discussing an upcoming American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) conference. The email claimed to be from an individual who legitimately worked for AIAA, and was directed to only 5 users, each of whom had received similar TME in the past. Analysts determined the malicious attachment, tcnom.pdf, would exploit a known, but unpatched, vulnerability in Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF): CVE-2009-0658, documented by Adobe on February 19, 2009 (Adobe, 2009) but not patched until March 10, 2009. A copy of the email headers and body follow. Received: (qmail 71864 invoked by uid 60001); Tue, 03 Mar 2009 15:01:19 +0000 Received: from [60.abc.xyz.215] by web53402.mail.re2.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 03 Mar 2009 07:01:18 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 03 Mar 2009 07:01:18 -0800 (PST) From: Anne E... Subject: AIAA Technical Committees To: [REDACTED] Reply-to: dn...etto@yahoo.com Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 120
Eric Hutchins et al. X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.289.1 Content-type: multipart/mixed; boundary="Boundary_(ID_Hq9CkDZSoSvBMukCRm7rsg)" X-YMail-OSG: Please submit one copy (photocopies are acceptable) of this form, and one copy of nominee’s resume to: AIAA Technical Committee Nominations, 1801 Alexander Bell Drive, Reston, VA 20191. Fax number is 703/264- 7551. Form can also be submitted via our web site at www.aiaa.org, Inside AIAA, Technical Committees Within the weaponized PDF were two other files, a benign PDF and a Portable Executable (PE) backdoor installation file. These files, in the process of weaponization, were encrypted using a trivial algorithm with an 8-bit key stored in the exploit shellcode. Upon opening the PDF, shellcode exploiting CVE-2009-0658 would decrypt the installation binary, place it on disk as C:\Documents and Settings\[username]\Local Settings\fssm32.exe, and invoke it. The shellcode would also extract the benign PDF and display it to the user. Analysts discovered that the benign PDF was an identical copy of one published on the AIAA website at http://www.aiaa.org/pdf/inside/tcnom.pdf, revealing adversary reconnaissance actions. The installer fssm32.exe would extract the backdoor components embedded within itself, saving EXE and HLP files as C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEUpd.exe and IEXPLORE.hlp. Once active, the backdoor would send heartbeat data to the C2 server 202.abc.xyz.7 via valid HTTP requests. Table 2 articulates the identified, relevant indicators per phase. Due to successful mitigations, the adversary never took actions on objectives, therefore that phase is marked “N/A.” Table 2: Intrusion attempt 1 indicators 4.2 Intrusion attempt 2 One day later, another TME intrusion attempt was executed. Analysts would identify substantially similar characteristics and link this and the previous day’s attempt to a common campaign, but analysts also noted a number of differences. The repeated characteristics enabled defenders to block this activity, while the new characteristics provided analysts additional intelligence to build resiliency with further detection and mitigation courses of action. Received: (qmail 97721 invoked by uid 60001); 4 Mar 2009 14:35:22 -0000 121
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The Proceedings of the 6th Internat
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Contents Paper Title Author(s) Page
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Preface These Proceedings are the w
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Biographies of contributing authors
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Department of Computer Science, IQR
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Using the Longest Common Substring
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Jaime Acosta Some techniques that u
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Jaime Acosta assigned by an anti-vi
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Jaime Acosta Cormen, T.H., Leiserso
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Hind Al Falasi and Liren Zhang tran
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Hind Al Falasi and Liren Zhang ther
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Hind Al Falasi and Liren Zhang the
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Edwin Leigh Armistead and Thomas Mu
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Deception Operations Security (OPS
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The Uses and Limits of Game Theory
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3. Limits to using game theory 3.1
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Merritt Baer Effective cyberintrusi
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Merritt Baer 1.5), there seems to b
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Merritt Baer Report of the Defense
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Ivan Burke and Renier van Heerden F
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Ivan Burke and Renier van Heerden a
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Marco Carvalho et al. systems start
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Marco Carvalho et al. Benatallah, 2
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Marco Carvalho et al. management la
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Marco Carvalho et al. Figure 4: Sta
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Marco Carvalho et al. Sorrels, D.,
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Manoj Cherukuri and Srinivas Mukkam
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Page 79 and 80: Mecealus Cronkrite et al. to see bo
Page 81 and 82: Mecealus Cronkrite et al. trivial.
Page 83 and 84: Mecealus Cronkrite et al. socially
Page 85 and 86: Mecealus Cronkrite et al. The views
Page 87 and 88: Vincent Garramone and Daniel Likari
Page 95 and 96: Stephen Groat et al. Sections 4 and
Page 97 and 98: Stephen Groat et al. probability fo
Page 99 and 100: Stephen Groat et al. host. In this
Page 101 and 102: Stephen Groat et al. changing addre
Page 103 and 104: Marthie Grobler et al. leadership,
Page 105 and 106: Marthie Grobler et al. apply to sta
Page 107 and 108: Marthie Grobler et al. 6. Working t
Page 109 and 110: Cyber Strategy and the Law of Armed
Page 111 and 112: Ulf Haeussler Alliance and Allies r
Page 113 and 114: Ulf Haeussler following the invocat
Page 115 and 116: Ulf Haeussler NCSA (2009) NCSA Supp
Page 117 and 118: Karim Hamza and Van Dalen of respon
Page 119 and 120: Karim Hamza and Van Dalen From a mi
Page 121 and 122: Karim Hamza and Van Dalen productiv
Page 123 and 124: Intelligence-Driven Computer Networ
Page 125 and 126: Eric Hutchins et al. of defensive a
Page 127 and 128: Eric Hutchins et al. Defenders can
Page 129: Eric Hutchins et al. Equally as imp
Page 133 and 134: Eric Hutchins et al. Received: (qma
Page 135 and 136: Eric Hutchins et al. U.S.-China Eco
Page 137 and 138: Saara Jantunen and Aki-Mauri Huhtin
Page 145 and 146: Brian Jewell and Justin Beaver In t
Page 147 and 148: Brian Jewell and Justin Beaver Figu
Page 149 and 150: 4. Evaluation Brian Jewell and Just
Page 151 and 152: Brian Jewell and Justin Beaver othe
Page 153 and 154: Detection of YASS Using Calibration
Page 155 and 156: Kesav Kancherla and Srinivas Mukkam
Page 157 and 158: M M M Su−2 Sv ∑∑ u= 1 v= 1 h(
Page 159 and 160: 5.2 ROC curves Kesav Kancherla and
Page 161 and 162: Developing a Knowledge System for I
Page 163 and 164: Louise Leenen et al. We distinction
Page 165 and 166: Louise Leenen et al. There is growi
Page 167 and 168: 3.1 Needs analysis Louise Leenen et
Page 169 and 170: Louise Leenen et al. Kroenke, D.M.
Page 171 and 172: Jose Mas y Rubi et al. As we can se
Page 173 and 174: Figure 2: CALEA forensic model (Pel
Page 175 and 176: Jose Mas y Rubi et al. Table 2: Com
Page 177 and 178: Jose Mas y Rubi et al. Another pend
Page 179 and 180: Tree of Objectives Acknowledgements
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Secure Proactive Recovery - a Hardw
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Ruchika Mehresh et al. implementing
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Ruchika Mehresh et al. The coordina
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Ruchika Mehresh et al. multiplicati
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Ruchika Mehresh et al. Table 2: App
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2. Network infiltration detection D
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David Merritt and Barry Mullins on
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David Merritt and Barry Mullins Ess
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David Merritt and Barry Mullins Dev
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Muhammad Naveed Pakistan Computer E
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Muhammad Naveed response could also
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Muhammad Naveed Table 10: Aggressiv
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Muhammad Naveed 2006 Tcp Open Mysql
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Muhammad Naveed 8009 Tcp Open Ajp13
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Muhammad Naveed Austalian Taxation
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Alexandru Nitu world and bring it i
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Alexandru Nitu Article 51 restricts
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Alexandru Nitu As IW strategy and t
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Cyberwarfare and Anonymity Christop
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Christopher Perr attacks again help
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Christopher Perr about the current
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Catch me if you can: Cyber Anonymit
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David Rohret and Michael Kraft reve
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David Rohret and Michael Kraft sary
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Data (Evidence) Removal Shield Davi
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Neutrality in the Context of Cyberw
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Julie Ryan and Daniel Ryan 18th cen
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Julie Ryan and Daniel Ryan “Decla
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Julie Ryan and Daniel Ryan von Glah
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Harm Schotanus et al. In the remain
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Harm Schotanus et al. 2.3.1 Secure
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Harm Schotanus et al. In this setup
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Harm Schotanus et al. the label (by
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Harm Schotanus et al. these aspects
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. they
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. User
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. SPIKE
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. A cl
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. in co
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. In th
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. Fuchs
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Madhu Shankarapani and Srinivas Muk
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Figure 1: UPX packed Trojan Figure
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Trojan.Zb ot- 1342.mal Trojan.Sp y.
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Madhu Shankarapani and Srinivas Muk
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Namosha Veerasamy and Marthie Grobl
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4. Conclusion Namosha Veerasamy and
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Tanya Zlateva et al. Computer Infor
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Tanya Zlateva et al. security and v
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Tanya Zlateva et al. court opinions
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Tanya Zlateva et al. 5. Pedagogy, e
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PhD Research Papers 277
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Shada Alsalamah et al. Level 3 all
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Shada Alsalamah et al. assure the a
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Shada Alsalamah et al. for Health I
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3. Hematology Laboratory System Who
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Shada Alsalamah et al. Pirnejad, H.
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Michael Bilzor a diverse base of U.
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Michael Bilzor In our current exper
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5. Execution monitor theory Michael
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Michael Bilzor design was run in si
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Michael Bilzor over testbench metho
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Evan Dembskey and Elmarie Biermann
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Theoretical Offensive Cyber Militia
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Rain Ottis Last, but not least, it
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Rain Ottis an infantry battalion, w
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Rain Ottis Ottis, R. (2008) “Anal
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Work in Progress Papers 315
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Large-Scale Analysis of Continuous
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References William Acosta Abadi, D.
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Natarajan Vijayarangan top box unit
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Natarajan Vijayarangan The proposed
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6th European Conference - Academic Conferences

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