6th European Conference - Academic Conferences

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Muhammad Naveed 3389 Tcp Open Microsoft-rdp 5060 Tcp Filtered Sip 8081 Tcp Open http Port Protocol State Service 8402 Tcp Open http 8443 Tcp Open http 9999 Tcp Open http 53 Udp Open Domain 123 Udp Open | filtered 161 Udp Open | filtered 445 Udp Open | filtered 500 Udp Open | filtered 1028 Udp Open | filtered 1434 Udp Open | filtered 3456 Udp Open | filtered 4500 Udp Open | filtered 5060 Udp Open | filtered Table 29: Aggressive OS scan results (most probable) OS Name and Version Type Vendor OS Family OS Generation Accuracy of result Microsoft Windows General Microsoft Windows 2003 97% Server 2003 SP2 Purpose Table 30: Aggressive OS scan results (other) Type Vendor OS Family OS Generation Accuracy of result General Purpose Microsoft Windows XP 91% General Purpose Microsoft Windows 2000 88% General Purpose Microsoft Windows PocketPC/CE 88% 7. Conclusion and suggestions By looking at the statistics presented, it can be easily seen that the most prominent organizations of Pakistan don’t have their webservers secure. The results show the large number of ports that can be used to attack the webservers. Each of such ports is a potential venue of attack for the ill-intentioned people. The results can be compared with the benchmarks which have the best security. On the basis of these results it can be inferred that, if these wealthy and large organization don’t bother to invest the time and money in network security, the conditions for small organization will be worst. This study is intended to give just an overview of importance given to security in our region and is by no means a detailed security analysis of these webservers. Webservers are used just as an index to study the security practices because they are most easily accessible and most important resource of an organization. All of the organization having webservers or networks connected to the Internet should use the scanners like Nmap (which we have used in this study) to find the security loopholes in their networks and then try to rectify them. Every organization should have proper network security policy and it should be ensured that the network security policy is implemented well. Every effort should be done to make the network as secure as possible. Even the most secure networks are not secure today, so the insecure networks can presents a lot of difficulties and problems, which might not be apparent today but insecure networks have to pay the price in future. Pakistan is already suffering from terrorism. Thousands of people have lost their lives and billions of dollars have been spent on the war against terrorism. Cyber terrorism is one of the next avenue that terrorist can use to give a new direction to their terrorist activities. One can imagine the severe consequences if terrorists are able to exploit webserver of popular news channel. They can transmit a message about a plane crash, presence of bomb in a very busy place, announcement about attack on the country’s active enemy and lot of others that may have very adverse effects. Pakistan being a nuclear power cannot afford this in any case because that might lead to a nuclear war. References Ahmad A. Abu-Musa (2006), " Evaluating the Security Controls of CAIS in Developing Countries: The Case of Saudi Arabia," The International Journal of Digital Accounting Research, 2006, vol. 6 no. 11, pp. 25 – 64 198
Muhammad Naveed Austalian Taxation Office (2008), ‘Information Security Practices Review’ V2.0, [Online] Available: http://www.ato.gov.au/content/downloads/COR138560InfoSecurity.pdf [April 2008] DawnNews (2010), ‘Govt starts securing 36 hacked websites’, [Online] Available: http://www.dawn.com/2010/11/30/forty-pakistan-government-websites-hacked.html [30 November 2010] GEO Pakistan (2010), ‘Supreme court website hacked’, [Online] Available: http://www.geo.tv/9-30- 2010/72139.htm [30 September 2010] Jahanzaib Haque (2010), 'Cyber warfare: Indian hackers take down 36 govt websites', The Express Tribune, [Online] Available: http://tribune.com.pk/story/84269/cyber-warfare-indian-hackers-take-down-36-govtwebsites/ [01 Dec 2010] Nmap Reference Guide, [Online] Available: http://nmap.org/book/man.html PakCert (2005), ‘Defacement Archive of hacked Pakistani Web Sites'’, Pakistan Computer Emergency Response Team [Online] Available: http://www.pakcert.org/defaced/index.html PakCert (2008), ‘Defacement Statistics (January 1999 - August 2008)'’, Pakistan Computer Emergency Response Team [Online] Available: http://www.pakcert.org/defaced/stats.html Rafael Etges, Walid Hejazi and Alan Lefort (2009), "A Study on Canadian IT Security Practices," ISACA Journal, 2009, vol. 2, pp. 1 – 3 Available:http://www.isaca.org/Journal/Past-Issues/2009/Volume- 2/Documents/jpdf0902-online-a-study.pdf Syed M. Amir Husain (1998), 'Pakistan needs an Information Warfare capability', Defence Journal, [Online] Available: http://www.defencejournal.com/july98/pakneeds1.htm The Express Tribune (2010), ‘36 government sites hacked by 'Indian Cyber Army'’, [Online] Available: http://tribune.com.pk/story/83967/36-government-websites-hacked-by-indian-cyber-army/ [30 November 2010] Trend Micro (2009), “Data-stealing Malware on the Rise – Solutions to Keep Businesses and Consumers Safe”, [Online] Available:http://us.trendmicro.com/imperia/md/content/us/pdf/threats/securitylibrary/data_stealing_malware_ focus_report_-_june_2009.pdf [June 2009] United States Environmental Protection Agency – Office of Inspector General (2006), ‘Information Security Series: Security Practices' Report No. 2006-P-00010, [Online] Available: http://www.epa.gov/oig/reports/2006/20060131-2006-P-00010.pdf [31 January 2006] Vorakulpipat, C.; Siwamogsatham, S.; Pibulyarojana, K. (2010) , "Exploring information security practices in Thailand using ISM-Benchmark," Proceedings of Technology Management for Global Economic Growth (PICMET), 2010, pp.1-4, 18-22 July 2010 199
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The Proceedings of the 6th Internat
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Contents Paper Title Author(s) Page
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Preface These Proceedings are the w
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Biographies of contributing authors
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Department of Computer Science, IQR
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Using the Longest Common Substring
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Jaime Acosta Some techniques that u
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Jaime Acosta assigned by an anti-vi
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Jaime Acosta Cormen, T.H., Leiserso
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Hind Al Falasi and Liren Zhang tran
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Hind Al Falasi and Liren Zhang ther
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Hind Al Falasi and Liren Zhang the
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Edwin Leigh Armistead and Thomas Mu
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Deception Operations Security (OPS
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The Uses and Limits of Game Theory
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3. Limits to using game theory 3.1
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Merritt Baer Effective cyberintrusi
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Merritt Baer 1.5), there seems to b
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Merritt Baer Report of the Defense
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Ivan Burke and Renier van Heerden F
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Ivan Burke and Renier van Heerden a
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Marco Carvalho et al. systems start
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Marco Carvalho et al. Benatallah, 2
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Marco Carvalho et al. management la
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Marco Carvalho et al. Figure 4: Sta
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Marco Carvalho et al. Sorrels, D.,
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Manoj Cherukuri and Srinivas Mukkam
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Mecealus Cronkrite et al. to see bo
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Mecealus Cronkrite et al. trivial.
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Mecealus Cronkrite et al. socially
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Mecealus Cronkrite et al. The views
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Vincent Garramone and Daniel Likari
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Stephen Groat et al. Sections 4 and
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Stephen Groat et al. probability fo
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Stephen Groat et al. host. In this
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Stephen Groat et al. changing addre
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Marthie Grobler et al. leadership,
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Marthie Grobler et al. apply to sta
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Marthie Grobler et al. 6. Working t
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Cyber Strategy and the Law of Armed
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Ulf Haeussler Alliance and Allies r
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Ulf Haeussler following the invocat
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Ulf Haeussler NCSA (2009) NCSA Supp
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Karim Hamza and Van Dalen of respon
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Karim Hamza and Van Dalen From a mi
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Karim Hamza and Van Dalen productiv
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Intelligence-Driven Computer Networ
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Eric Hutchins et al. of defensive a
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Eric Hutchins et al. Defenders can
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Eric Hutchins et al. Equally as imp
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Eric Hutchins et al. X-Mailer: Yaho
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Eric Hutchins et al. Received: (qma
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Eric Hutchins et al. U.S.-China Eco
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Saara Jantunen and Aki-Mauri Huhtin
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Brian Jewell and Justin Beaver In t
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Brian Jewell and Justin Beaver Figu
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4. Evaluation Brian Jewell and Just
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Brian Jewell and Justin Beaver othe
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Detection of YASS Using Calibration
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Kesav Kancherla and Srinivas Mukkam
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Page 159 and 160: 5.2 ROC curves Kesav Kancherla and
Page 161 and 162: Developing a Knowledge System for I
Page 163 and 164: Louise Leenen et al. We distinction
Page 165 and 166: Louise Leenen et al. There is growi
Page 167 and 168: 3.1 Needs analysis Louise Leenen et
Page 169 and 170: Louise Leenen et al. Kroenke, D.M.
Page 171 and 172: Jose Mas y Rubi et al. As we can se
Page 173 and 174: Figure 2: CALEA forensic model (Pel
Page 175 and 176: Jose Mas y Rubi et al. Table 2: Com
Page 177 and 178: Jose Mas y Rubi et al. Another pend
Page 179 and 180: Tree of Objectives Acknowledgements
Page 181 and 182: Secure Proactive Recovery - a Hardw
Page 183 and 184: Ruchika Mehresh et al. implementing
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Page 191 and 192: 2. Network infiltration detection D
Page 193 and 194: David Merritt and Barry Mullins on
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Page 199 and 200: Muhammad Naveed Pakistan Computer E
Page 201 and 202: Muhammad Naveed response could also
Page 203 and 204: Muhammad Naveed Table 10: Aggressiv
Page 205 and 206: Muhammad Naveed 2006 Tcp Open Mysql
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Page 211 and 212: Alexandru Nitu world and bring it i
Page 213 and 214: Alexandru Nitu Article 51 restricts
Page 215 and 216: Alexandru Nitu As IW strategy and t
Page 217 and 218: Cyberwarfare and Anonymity Christop
Page 219 and 220: Christopher Perr attacks again help
Page 221 and 222: Christopher Perr about the current
Page 223 and 224: Catch me if you can: Cyber Anonymit
Page 225 and 226: David Rohret and Michael Kraft reve
Page 227 and 228: David Rohret and Michael Kraft sary
Page 229 and 230: Data (Evidence) Removal Shield Davi
Page 231 and 232: Neutrality in the Context of Cyberw
Page 233 and 234: Julie Ryan and Daniel Ryan 18th cen
Page 235 and 236: Julie Ryan and Daniel Ryan “Decla
Page 237 and 238: Julie Ryan and Daniel Ryan von Glah
Page 239 and 240: Harm Schotanus et al. In the remain
Page 241 and 242: Harm Schotanus et al. 2.3.1 Secure
Page 243 and 244: Harm Schotanus et al. In this setup
Page 245 and 246: Harm Schotanus et al. the label (by
Page 247 and 248: Harm Schotanus et al. these aspects
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Page 251 and 252: Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. User
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. In th
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Maria Semmelrock-Picej et al. Fuchs
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Madhu Shankarapani and Srinivas Muk
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Figure 1: UPX packed Trojan Figure
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Trojan.Zb ot- 1342.mal Trojan.Sp y.
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Madhu Shankarapani and Srinivas Muk
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Namosha Veerasamy and Marthie Grobl
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4. Conclusion Namosha Veerasamy and
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Tanya Zlateva et al. Computer Infor
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Tanya Zlateva et al. security and v
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Tanya Zlateva et al. court opinions
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Tanya Zlateva et al. 5. Pedagogy, e
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PhD Research Papers 277
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Shada Alsalamah et al. Level 3 all
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Shada Alsalamah et al. assure the a
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Shada Alsalamah et al. for Health I
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3. Hematology Laboratory System Who
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Shada Alsalamah et al. Pirnejad, H.
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Michael Bilzor a diverse base of U.
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Michael Bilzor In our current exper
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5. Execution monitor theory Michael
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Michael Bilzor design was run in si
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Michael Bilzor over testbench metho
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Evan Dembskey and Elmarie Biermann
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Theoretical Offensive Cyber Militia
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Rain Ottis Last, but not least, it
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Rain Ottis an infantry battalion, w
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Rain Ottis Ottis, R. (2008) “Anal
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Work in Progress Papers 315
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Large-Scale Analysis of Continuous
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References William Acosta Abadi, D.
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Natarajan Vijayarangan top box unit
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Natarajan Vijayarangan The proposed
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6th European Conference - Academic Conferences

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