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TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 20 - Center for ...

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Motorcycles<br />

Buses<br />

Other Trucks: DOT, FHWA, Highway Statistics 1998, Table VM-1. Total gallons <strong>for</strong><br />

other trucks was the difference between total and 2-axle, 4-tire trucks. These gallons<br />

were distributed as follows based on data from the 1997 VIUS Public Use CD:<br />

12.4% of fuel assumed to be gasoline, 87.1% diesel, and 0.5% lpg.<br />

Number of Vehicles and Vmt - DOT, FHWA, Highway Statistics 1998, Table VM-1.<br />

Pmt - Calculated by ORNL as vmt multiplied by load factor.<br />

Load Factor - DOT, FHWA, Office of Highway In<strong>for</strong>mation Management, 1995 NPTS, Public<br />

Use Tape, 1997.<br />

Energy Use - DOT, FHWA, Highway Statistics 1998, Table VM-1. For conversion purposes,<br />

fuel <strong>for</strong> all motorcycles was assumed to be gasoline.<br />

Transit:<br />

Number of Vehicles, Vmt, Pmt, and Energy Use - Motor bus only. APTA, <strong>20</strong>00 Transit<br />

Fact Book, <strong>20</strong>00, Washington, DC.<br />

Load Factor - Calculated by ORNL as pmt/vmt.<br />

In tercity:<br />

Number of Vehicles - Estimatedby ORNL as 18% of commercial bus registrations, DOT,<br />

FHWA, Highway Statistics 1998, Table MV- 10.<br />

Pmt - Eno Transportation Foundation, Transportation in America, 1999, Seventeenth<br />

Edition, Lansdowne, VA, <strong>20</strong>00, p. 47.<br />

Vmt - Estimated using passenger travel and an average load factor of 23.2<br />

persons/vehicle.<br />

Load Factor -Estimated as 23.2 based on historical data.<br />

Energy Use - Eno Transportation Foundation, Transportation in America 1999,<br />

Seventeenth Edition, <strong>20</strong>00, Lansdowne, VA, p. 56. For conversion purposes, fuel<br />

<strong>for</strong> all intercity buses was assumed to be diesel fuel.<br />

School:<br />

Number of Vehicles - School and other nonrevenue as reported in DOT,<br />

FHWA, Highway Statistics 1998, Table MV-10.<br />

Vmt, Pmt - National Safety Council, Accident Facts, 1999Edition Chicago, IL.<br />

Load Factor - Calculated by ORNL as pmt/vmt.<br />

Energy Use - Eno TransportationFoundation, Transportation in America 1999, Sixteenth<br />

Edition, <strong>20</strong>00, Lansdowne, VA, p. 56. For conversion purposes, fuel <strong>for</strong> school<br />

buses was assumed to be 90% diesel fuel and 10% gasoline based on estimates from<br />

the National Association of State Directors of Pupil Transportation Services.<br />

<strong>TRANSPORTATION</strong> <strong>ENERGY</strong> <strong>DATA</strong> <strong>BOOK</strong>: <strong>EDITION</strong> <strong>20</strong>-<strong>20</strong>00<br />

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