TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 20 - Center for ...

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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
Table 4.15 LONG-TERM Technology: Fuel-Cycle Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emission
Changes of Alternative Transportation Fuels and Advanced Vehicle
Technologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Table 4.16 Pollution from a Typical New Car and Light Truck, 2000 Model Year . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Table 4.17 Tier 2 Federal Emission Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Table 4.18 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards for Gasoline- and
Diesel-Powered Light Vehicles . . . . . .-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Table 4.19 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards for Gasoline- and
Diesel-Powered Light Trucks (Category LDTl) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
Table 4.20 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards for Gasoline- and
Diesel-Powered Light Trucks (Category LDT2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
Table 4.21 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards for Gasoline- and
Diesel-Powered Light Trucks (Category LDT3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Table 4.22 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards for Gasoline- and
Diesel-Powered Light Trucks (Category LDT4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Table 4.23 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards for Gasoline- and
Diesel-Powered Light Heavy Trucks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . 4-3 8
Table 4.24 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards for Gasoline- and
Diesel-Powered Heavy Heavy Trucks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 9
Table 4.25 California Passenger Cars and Light Trucks Emission
Certification Standards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4440
Table 4.26 California Vehicle Emission Reduction for Passenger Cars and
LightTruclts........................................................ 4-41
Table 4.27 California Air Resources Board Requirements for Meeting Emission Standards . . 4442
CHAPTER 5 TRANSPORTATION AND THE ECONOMY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Table 5.1 Gasoline Prices for Selected Countries, 1978-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Figure 5.1 Gasoline Prices for Selected Countries, 1990 and I998 . . 5-3
Table 5.2 Diesel Fuel Prices for Selected Countries, 1978-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Figure 5.2 Diesel Fuel Prices for Selected Countries, 1990 and 1998 . . . . . . . . . 5-S
Table 5.3 Prices for a Barrel of Crude Oil and a Gallon of Gasoline, 1978-99 . . . . . . . . 5-6
Table 5.4 Retail Prices for Motor Fuel, 1978-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DAI’A BOOK: EDITION 20-2000